高考英语总复习之反义疑问句课件

反意疑问句专讲1【学习目标】反意疑问句的一般规律反意疑问句的注意点反意疑问句的特殊情况反意疑问句的熟练运用2前肯后否①

She

often

has

lunch

at

school,doesn’t

she?②

You

don’t

like

sports,

do

you?前否后肯3反意疑问句的注意点反意疑问句的主语反意疑问句的回答反意疑问句的运用4一、反意疑问句的注意点?1.含有否定词/半否定词的反意疑问句He

has

few

friends

at

schhoaosl,he/does

heisMy

brother

is

too

young

to

go

to

schho前eo否l,后肯?never,

seldom,

hardly,

few,

rarely,

scarcely,little,

nothing,

nobody,

too...to52.un-,im-,in-,dis-——

含有否定前缀的词不属于否定词。Your

father

is

unhappisyn,

't

he

?The

man

is

dishoneisn,'t

he

?It

is

impossible

to

learn

English

withoutrememberinisgnm't

oitre

words,

?63.used

to

/ought

to的反意疑问句?used

to

----usedn’t/didn’tought

to

----oughtn’t

/shouldn’tYou

used

to

sleep

with

window

uospeednn,’t

/didn’t7yououghtn’t

/shouldn’tHe

ought

to

attend

themeehteing,??4.肯定祈使句——will

you

/won’tyou?否定祈使句——will

you?will

you/won’tPass

me

the

saylto,

u8Don’t

play

football

in

the

swtreilel

ty,ou?5.

let’s

——shall

welet

us/me——will

youLet’s

go

shoppinsgh,all

we

?Let

me

have

a

loowki,ll

?you96.

mustmust:必须needn’tThey

must

come

on

tinmeee,dn’t

they

?mustn't

禁止You

mustn’t

smoke

here,must/mayyou?must:猜测，一定，想必根据must

后的动词时态来确定That

man

must

be

Mr.

Zhang,

isn’t

he?You

must

have

heard

about

it,

haven’t

you?You

must

have

watched

the

football

match

last

night,didn’t

you?10We

need

to

buy

a

new

washing

machine,7.

need行为动词：do11情态动词:need?

don’tweWe

needn’t

set

out

at

onnceee，d

we

?8.

have(1)

have:有———have

/doJack

has

a

new

watcdho,esn’t

he?He

has

been

to

Beijing

twice,?12We’dbetterstoptalking,

?(5)have用在完成时中———hahsanv’tehehave to

：不得不，必须——doThey

had

to

get

up

early

in

the

modrindin’gt

,they

？have:吃、喝、玩、度过———ddoidn’t

theyTheyhadawonderfultimeinthepark,

?(4)had

better：最好——h—ad—n’ht

adweHe

would

rather

die

than

marry

her,

wouldn’the?139.

would

rather疑问部分多用wouldn’t+主语疑问部分用hadn’t+

youYou

had

better

rise

early

in

the

morning,hadn’t

you?1410.

had

betterwhat，how引导的感叹句，疑问部分用be+主语15What

abeautifulwoman,isn’tshe?11.感叹句Neither

you

nor

I

amengineer,Either

you

or

he

isright,16are

we?isn’the?疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。12.Neither

nor和either

or疑问部分要用may+主语I

wish

to

have

a

word

with

myoauy,

I?1713.wish并列句谓语动词根据邻近的谓语而定。We

must

start

at

once

or

we

can’t

go

therecanon

time,

we?He

is

a

teacher

but

his

wife

isn’t

ateiascsheer?,1814.并列句He

is19定语从句、宾语从句：根据主句的谓语而定。not

the

man

who

gave

us

aistahlke,?He

saidhe

wanted

to

visit

Japdaidnn,’t

he?This

isJapan,the

second

time

that

he

has

been

toisn’tit?15.定语从句和宾语从句注意：主句主语是第一人称，谓语动词imagine,believe,think,suppose,expect等，根据从句的主语、谓语而定。is

he?I

don’t

think

he

is

a

good

student,

?isn'tit?We

think

it

is

a

good

idea,

?20非谓语动词后的疑问句用be+itSeeingis

believinigs,n’t

it?2116.非谓语动词二、反意疑问句的主语22one(指人）:one/hethis/that:itthese/those:theyeverything/anything/something:

iteveryone/someone:

he/theythere

be:

be+there三、反意疑问句的回答---

Fewwell-known

singers

came

to

theconcert,did

they?---

.

Such

as

Andy

Lau,

Jay

Chou

and

KristyZhang

.A.

No,

theydidn’tB.

Yes,

they

didC.

No,

they

didD.

Yes

,

theydidn’t事实肯定用

yes事实否定用no23---You

were

injured

in

the

accident,

weren'tyou

?---

, but

look,

I'm

all

right

now.A．Yes,

I

was

B．Yes,

I

didC．No,

I

didn't D．No,

I

wasn't24(2)The

weather

isn’t

fine,

??(6)There’s

a

pen

in

the

box,(9)Nothing

is

wrong

with

the

watch,

?(1)You’re

a

farmer,

aren’t

you

?is

it(3)Kate

came

here

last

month,

didn’tsheis

heI

don’t

think

Tom

is

at

home,

were

ther?eThere

weren’t

enough

nutis,n’t

there

?didn’t

h?eThe

man

had

bread

for

lunch,

can she

?MarycanspeaklittleEnglish,

is

it

?二、反意疑问句的运用25(12)I

wish

to

have

a

word

with

you,(15)He

used

to

take

pictures

there,?(18)Everything

is

ready,(19)Everyone

knows

the

answer,?(11)I'm

as

tall

as

your

sister，

aren’t

I

?may I

?Hemustbeadoctor,

isn’t

he

?Itisimpossible

,

isn’t

it

?didn’t

he

?Don't

do

that

again,

willyou

?

usedn’t

heYou'd

better

read

it

byyourself,

hadn’t

youisn’tit?don’t

theydoesn’t

he26A.isn’t B.

wasn’t C.

hasn’tD.doesn’t22.Hecouldhardlybelievethenews,

?A.

could

he B.

couldn’theC.

could