江苏省苏州市苏州园区八校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语10月月考卷

2023-2024学年江苏省苏州园区八校联考八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）第一部分听力1．（0.5分）Whatdoesn'tthewomanlike？A.B.C.2．（0.5分）Wherearetheglasses？A.B.C.3．（0.5分）Whattimedoesthereadingroomclose？A.B.C.4．（0.5分）Whatdoesthemanwanttodo？A.B.C.5．（0.5分）Whoisshy？A.Jack.B.Jack'ssister.C.Jeff'sbrother6．（0.5分）HowdoesMissLeeoftengotowork？A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar.7．（0.5分）WhydidMrSmithgotoNanjing？A.Tovisitafactory.B.Togiveatalk.C.Tohaveaholiday.8．（0.5分）WhatwillMrSmithdoifitdoesn'traintomorrow？A.Gotothepark.B.Stayathome.C.GototheGreatWall.9．（0.5分）Howmuchisthebagtoday？A.260yuan.B.120yuan.C.130yuan.10．（0.5分）Whoarethemanandthewoman？A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandasickman.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍。11．（1分）（1）WhyareBetty'sparentsinWashington？A.Tolookafterhersister.B.ToenjoytheThanksgivingholiday.C.Todosomeshopping.（2）WhatwillBettybringtoJoe'shome？A.SomeDVDs.B.Someflowers.C.Somefoodanddrinks.12．（1.5分）PlansfortheweekendTheweatherTheweatherreportsaysitwillbe（1）.Michel'splanHe'dliketostayathomebuthisparentswantto（2）.Millie'splanShe'dliketogoshoppingwithhercousin.Perhapsshewillbuy（3）.（1）A.sunnyB.windyC.cloudy（2）A.goshoppingB.goswimmingC.gohiking（3）A.apairofglassesB.abigcoatC.apairofshoes13．（2.5分）（1）WhatdidMrsLeedoonesummerafternoon？A.Shewenttoasupermarket.B.Shewenttoacinema.C.Shewenttowork.（2）WhydidMrsLeewanttobuyanicecream？A.Shefelthot.B.Shefelthungry.C.Shefeltcold.（3）Whowassellingcolddrinks？A.MrsLee.B.Aboy.C.Agirl.（4）Howmuchdoesanicecreamcostinthestory？A.Onedollar（美元）.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.（5）WhydidMrsLeepayonedollartotheboy？A.Shewastheboy'smother.B.Shecouldgetonefirst.C.Shethoughttheboywasfunny.完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．（10分）IntheSuiDynasty，therewasaboycalledLiMi.Helovedtoreadverymuch.Heneverwastedasingleminute，and（1）allhisfreetimereadingeveryday.Oneday，LiMihadtogotoafarawayplacetolookaftersomeofhisfamilybusiness.Notwantingtowasteanytimeontheway，hetookallofthe（2）thathewantedtoreadandhungthemononeofhorns（角）ofhisox（牛）.Hethenclimbedupontohisox's（3），withabookinonehandandtheropesin（4）.Inthisway，hecouldreadwhileridingtheoxsothathecouldmakeuseofhiseveryminuteduringthetrip.Ontheway，YangSu.avery（5）personatthattime，noticedthisboyandthought，"Whata（6）boyheis!Hemustbeayoungmanworthmakingfriends（7）."Notwishingtointerrupt（打扰）LiMiwhilehewasputtingallhisheartinreading，YangSufollowedtheoxquietly，untilLiMilookeduptogetanewbook.（8）moved，YangSuthen（9）uptoLiMiandgreetedhim，speakinghighlyofhis（10）.Later，LiMibecamethewell﹣knownleaderoftheWagangArmy.Today，ifapersonissohard﹣workinginhisstudiesthathefindseverypossiblewaytomakeuseofeveryminute，wesayheis"readingwithbookshangingontheox'shorn".（1）A.paidB.gaveC.spentD.took（2）A.clocksB.booksC.clothesD.newspapers（3）A.tailB.headC.backD.stomach（胃）（4）A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers（5）A.boredB.thickC.stupidD.famous（6）A.lazyB.hard﹣workingC.weakD.brave（7）A.toB.forC.atD.with（8）A.QuicklyB.HeavilyC.DeeplyD.Carefully（9）A.droveB.rodeC.describedD.dropped（10）A.speakingB.writingC.readingD.listening阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。15．（6分）Sometimes…SometimesIfeellonely，LikeI'mbymyselfwithnoonehere．WhenI'mthatway，Icallafriend．Mylonelymood（心情）soondisappears（消失）．SometimesIfeelexcited，LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome．Theyalwayslisten，talk，andwe（1）____．SometimesIfeelsosad，Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue．Atthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknow，They'rewithme，standingstrongandtrue．SometimesIfeelmixed﹣up，LikeIjustdon'tknowhowIshouldfeel．Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout，What'srightandwrong，what'sfalseandreal!（1）Pleasechooseawordbelowtocompletethesentence"Theyalwayslisten，talk，and．"A．singB．writeC．readD．care（2）What'sthemeaningof"figureout"？A．Findout．B．Putout．C．Comeout．D．Lookout．（3）WhichfeelingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthispoem？A．Loneliness．B．Excitement．C．Surprise．D．Sadness．16．（6分）Inchoosingafriend，oneshouldbeverycareful.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown.theywillrunaway.DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend？Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter.suchasunderstanding，honestyandreliability（可靠）.Mostimportantofall，Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace，andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime，however，agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort，afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime，Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor，too.Helikestolaughwithme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable，honest，andunderstanding.IknowI'vefoundafriend.（1）Whatdoes"fairweatherfriend"inParagraph1mean？A.天气好时认识的朋友B.能带来好天气的朋友C.不能患难与共的朋友D.公平的朋友（2）Inthewriter'sopinion，whichofthefollowingqualitiesisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend？A.Understanding.B.Asenseofhumor.C.Reliability.D.Honesty.（3）Thispassagemainlydiscusses.A.thequalitiesofagoodfriendB.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriend17．（6分）Likemostparents，minespentmuchtimeadvisingmetotakepartinactivitiesoutsideschool.However，theyneverforced（强迫）me，andIneverfoundanythingIwasinterestedin.ThenonedayafriendatschooltoldmeaboutalocaldancegroupandaskedifIwantedtogowithher.Soafterschoolwewenttotalktothedanceteacher.Sheexplainedeverythingtousandwebothdecidedtojoin.MyparentswerereallypleasedtohearI'dfinallychosendancing.Theythinkifyoudevelopaninterestindoingsomethingyourself，itwillbeeasiertosucceed.I'venowbeenattendingthedancingclassesfor3yearsandIreallyenjoyit.Thereareclassesofswingdance，ballet（芭蕾舞），streetdanceandfolkdance.IpracticestreetdanceandI'mquitegoodatit.Ialsohelpoutleadingsomeoftheyoungerchildren.Wealsotakepartineventslikelocalandevennationaldanceshows，andrelativescanseetheirchildrenperform.Myparentsareproudofmeastheytellmeallthetime.NowI'llbetoooldtocontinue（继续）dancingwiththegroup.However，Ihavealreadymadeplanstocontinuewiththem.Thedanceschoolhasbecomeverysuccessfulandisopeningnewclasses.ThedirectorhasaskedifI'dliketobeoneofthegroupleadersandofcourseIsaid"yes"!—ByJulie，16（1）WhatkindofdanceisJuliegoodat？A.Swingdance.B.Ballet.C.Streetdance.D.Folkdance.（2）AccordingtoJulie'sparents，whatismoreimportanttobesuccessful？A.Interest.B.Hardwork.C.Courage.D.Pride.（3）HowdoesJuliefeelaboutherfuturedevelopment？A.Unhappy.B.Clear.C.Scared.D.Worried.18．（6分）June6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday？Howcanweprotectoureyes？Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks，seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes，weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.①Inthepast，nearsightedness（近视）wasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits，suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.②However，today'stechnology（技术）ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers，mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens（电子屏幕），US'ABCnewsreported.③Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes，eyepain，wateringandothereyeproblems.④Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes.●Whenusingacomputer，you'dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices（设备），keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyourmobilephoneindirectsunlight.●Remembertotakea20﹣20﹣20break；every20minutes，takea20﹣secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet（about6meters）away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.（1）Whereshouldthefollowingsentence"Butdon'tworry."beputin？A.①B.②C.③D.④（2）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A..readingbooksinbedisthemostimportantreasonfornearsightednessB.USchildrenspendmoretimeoncomputersthanthoseinanyothercountryC.toomuchtimeinfrontofelectronicscreenscanmakeusgeteyeproblemsD.peopleknowtheimportanceoftheireyesandalwaystakegoodcareofthem（3）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？A.NationalEyeCareDayB.TipsforhowtoprotectyoureyesC.TheimportanceofeyesD.Toomuchtimeforelectronicscreens信息还原请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。19．（5分）Mostchildrenlovetoridebikes.（1）Ifyouknowthefollowingrules，you'llbesafe.（2）Therearemanydifferentstylesandsizestochoosefrom.Whenyoubuyahelmet，makesureitfits.Ridealongtheright﹣handedsideoftheroadifyouaren'tgoingtomakealeftturnorpassotherpeople.Whenyouwanttocrossabusystreet，you'dbettergetoffyourbikeandwaitforthegreenlight，thenwalkacrossthestreet.Keepyoureyesandearsopen.Donotwearheadphones.（3）Stopatallthestopsigns.Whenyouridewithafriend，donotridenexttoeachother.（4）Keepyourbikeingoodrepair，clean，andoil.（5）oritcouldmakeyouhaveanaccident.A.Lookforsignsandlistenforthesoundsoftraffic.B.Buteveryyearmanychildrenareinjured（受伤的）whileridingbikes.C.Don'tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.D.Makesureeverythingisworkingwell，E.Alwayswearahelmet（头盔）.F.Manystudentsgotoschoolbybikeeveryday，G.Rideoneaftertheother.词汇运用根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。20．（1分）Don'tworryifyoufeellostbecausethebest（旅程）ismadeupofzigzaglines（折线）.21．（1分）Forcenturies，canals（运河）andriversflow（穿过）white﹣walledhousesinSuzhou.22．（1分）CuiChenxi（赢得）thetitleofChina'syoungestAsianGamesgoldmedalist.23．（1分）ThesoftWudialect（吴语）ishardfor（外国人）tolearn.24．（1分）Hisfriendshadagreattimeatthepartyandenjoyed（他们自己）.25．（1分）Exerciseispartofmy（每日的）life.26．（1分）Themoonbrightlyintheskyyesterday.27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatisthepassageabout？﹣﹣﹣Inaword，itisaboutthetelecomandonlinefraud（电信诈骗）nearMyanmar（缅甸）.从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。28．（5分）honestweekatleastluckplanMyfriendsandIhaveaheart﹣to﹣hearttalk（1）onceaweek.Weagreedthat（2）andopennessareimportantinourfriendship.Our（3）gatheringoffersusaplacetoshareourjoyandsadness.（4）get﹣togethers（聚会）iswhatIwanttodobecauseIfeel（5）tohavesuchsupportivefriends.短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。29．（10分）Everyonehashisorherdreamschoollife.Mydreamschoollifeisdifferentfrom（1）（other）.It's（2）（wonder）andcolourful.（3）（one）ofall，theschoolisbigandbeautiful.It（4）（have）manytreesandallkindsofflowers.Theairisfreshandthefloorisclean.Secondly，itisimportantformetohaveabiglibrary（5）manybooks.Wecangotheretoreadbooksorlookupsomeinformationanytime.Ihopetheteachersarefairandthattheclassmatesarefriendly.Wedon'tagreewitheachotheroneverything，（6）wecangetonwell.ThenIhopetheschoolhasmanysubjects，such（7）English，Maths，Chinese，History，Science，PEandArt.Also，Ihopewecanlearn（8）（France）andJapanese.Iguessitisveryinteresting.Ihopewehavetogetup（9）（early）sothatwecanhavemoretimetostudy.（10）（final），IhopeIcandevelopandimproveallmyabilitiesinsuchaschool.AndIcangetonwellwithmyclassmatesandteachers.IbelieveIwillmakeit.翻译句子请将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。30．（2分）埃菲尔铁塔是钢做的，对吗？TheEiffelTower，isn'tit？31．（2分）汤姆比他哥哥细心得多。Tommyishisbrother.32．（2分）当我们无所事事的时候，时间似乎过得更慢．Timewhenwehavenothingtodo．阅读表达33．（7分）JiangMengnan，agirlfromChenzhou，Hunan，receivedtheTouchingChinaPersonoftheYearAwardfor2021.JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan，Chenzhou.Whenshewassixmonthsold，shewasfoundunabletospeak.Threemonthslater，shewasdiagnosed（诊断）withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctorssaidtheycouldn'tcureher.Sincethen，JiangMengnan'sworldhasbeensilent.Herparents，whoarebothteachers，didn'twanttheirlovelydaughtertobeadeaf﹣mute（聋哑人）allherlife.Inordertomakethegirlspeak，theytriedallpossibleways.Atlast，theydecidedtoteachhervocalization（发声）andlipreading（唇语）.Inthisway，Mengnanlearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers，thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.Withhergreatefforts，JiangMengnanfinishedherprimaryandsecondaryeducationsmoothly.In2011，shegotintoJilinUniversityandin2018shestatedtostudyinSchoolofLifeSciences，TsinghuaUniversity.JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearinglossbutshewantstohelppeoplewithillness，soshechosePharmacyashermajor（专业）.Thoughsheisdisabled，shehasdonewhatcommonpeoplecan'tdo.Herstorymakesusbelievethesaying，"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway."（1）Whycan'tJiangMenghanbeadoctor？（2）HowdidJiangMengnanunderstandandtalkwithothers？（3）WhatdoyouthinkofJiangMengnan？Why？书面表达34．（15分）假如你是阳光中学的校长，开学典礼上你要向家长介绍你们学校的一天，并且介绍你们学校的一位优秀教师，请撰写演讲稿，内容包括：AdayatSunshineMiddleSchoolsubjects，activities，facilities（设施）…Anexcellentteacherlooks，personalities，thereasonwhyhe/sheisexcellent…注意：（1）词数100.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。Goodmorningandwelcometoourschool'sopeningceremony.Today，Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytointroduceyoutoaspecialdayatourschoolandhighlight（强调）oneofourexcellentteachers._______Thankyouforentrusting（委托）uswithyourchild'seducation，andwelookforwardtoarewarding

2023-2024学年江苏省苏州园区八校联考八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）（参考答案）第一部分听力完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．（10分）IntheSuiDynasty，therewasaboycalledLiMi.Helovedtoreadverymuch.Heneverwastedasingleminute，and（1）Callhisfreetimereadingeveryday.Oneday，LiMihadtogotoafarawayplacetolookaftersomeofhisfamilybusiness.Notwantingtowasteanytimeontheway，hetookallofthe（2）Bthathewantedtoreadandhungthemononeofhorns（角）ofhisox（牛）.Hethenclimbedupontohisox's（3）C，withabookinonehandandtheropesin（4）B.Inthisway，hecouldreadwhileridingtheoxsothathecouldmakeuseofhiseveryminuteduringthetrip.Ontheway，YangSu.avery（5）Dpersonatthattime，noticedthisboyandthought，"Whata（6）Bboyheis!Hemustbeayoungmanworthmakingfriends（7）D."Notwishingtointerrupt（打扰）LiMiwhilehewasputtingallhisheartinreading，YangSufollowedtheoxquietly，untilLiMilookeduptogetanewbook.（8）Cmoved，YangSuthen（9）BuptoLiMiandgreetedhim，speakinghighlyofhis（10）C.Later，LiMibecamethewell﹣knownleaderoftheWagangArmy.Today，ifapersonissohard﹣workinginhisstudiesthathefindseverypossiblewaytomakeuseofeveryminute，wesayheis"readingwithbookshangingontheox'shorn".（1）A.paidB.gaveC.spentD.took（2）A.clocksB.booksC.clothesD.newspapers（3）A.tailB.headC.backD.stomach（胃）（4）A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers（5）A.boredB.thickC.stupidD.famous（6）A.lazyB.hard﹣workingC.weakD.brave（7）A.toB.forC.atD.with（8）A.QuicklyB.HeavilyC.DeeplyD.Carefully（9）A.droveB.rodeC.describedD.dropped（10）A.speakingB.writingC.readingD.listening【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了隋朝时期的李密，他非常喜欢阅读，每天利用空闲时间都在读书。有一天，他要去远方处理家族的事务，为了不浪费时间，他把想读的书都挂在牛角上，然后骑在牛背上，一手拿着书，一手拿着缰绳，这样他可以一边骑牛一边阅读，充分利用旅途中的每一分钟。途中，当时非常有名的杨素注意到了这个孩子，认为他是一个值得交朋友的年轻人。杨素默默地跟随着牛，直到李密抬头换书的时候，杨素才上前向他打招呼，并对他的勤奋给予了高度评价。后来，李密成为了著名的瓦岗军领袖。今天，如果一个人在学习上非常努力，想尽一切办法利用每一分钟，我们就说他是"牛角上挂着书读书"。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他从不浪费一分钟，每天把所有的空闲时间都用来读书。A.paid支付；B.gave给；C.spent花费；D.took带走。根据allhisfreetimereadingeveryday（他所有的空闲时间每天读书）可知考查spend...doingsth花费……做某事。故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：他不想在路上浪费时间，就把所有想读的书都挂在牛角上。A.clocks闹钟；B.books书；C.clothes衣服；D.newspapers报纸。根据Notwantingtowasteanytimeontheway（不想在路上浪费时间）及后文withabookinonehand（一只手里拿着一本书）可知他把所有想读的书都挂在牛角上。故选B。（3）考查名词。句意：然后他爬到他的牛背上，一只手拿着一本书，另一只手拿着绳子。A.tail尾巴；B.head偷；C.back后背；D.stomach（胃）。根据climbedupontohisox's（爬上他的牛……）可知他爬到他的牛背上。故选C。（4）考查代词。句意：然后他爬到他的牛背上，一只手拿着一本书，另一只手拿着绳子。A.another另一，泛指；B.theother其他的，特指，单数；C.others其他的，泛指，复数；D.theothers其他的，特指，复数。根据withabookinonehand（一只手里拿着一本书）可知另一只手里拿着绳子。one...theother表示一个……另一个……，故选B。（5）考查形容词。句意：在路上，杨素，一个当时非常有名的人，注意到这个男孩，心想："他是一个多么努力的孩子啊!A.bored无聊的；B.thick厚的；C.stupid愚蠢的；D.famous有名的。根据YangSu（杨素）可知是一个名人。故选D。（6）考查形容词。句意：在路上，杨素，一个当时非常有名的人，注意到这个男孩，心想："他是一个多么努力的孩子啊!A.lazy懒惰的；B.hard﹣working勤奋的；C.weak虚弱的；D.brave勇敢的。根据Inthisway，hecouldreadwhileridingtheoxsothathecouldmakeuseofhiseveryminuteduringthetrip.（这样，他就可以一边骑着牛一边读书，这样他就可以充分利用旅途中的每一分钟。）可知杨素认为他是一个勤奋的男孩。故选B。（7）考查介词。句意：他一定是个值得结交的年轻人。A.to到……；B.for为了；C.at在……；D.with带有。根据句意，可知和某人交朋友用with。故选D。（8）考查副词。句意：杨素深受感动，便策马向前給李密打招呼，对他的阅读给予了高度评价。A.Quickly快速地；B.Heavily沉重地；C.Deeply深深地；D.Carefully仔细地。根据moved（感到的）可知杨素深受感动。故选C。（9）考查动词。句意：杨素深受感动，便策马向前給李密打招呼，对他的阅读给予了高度评价。A.drove驾驶；B.rode骑；C.described描述；D.dropped掉下。根据greetedhim（向他打招呼）可知便策马向前給李密打招呼。故选B。（10）考查动名词。句意：杨素深受感动，便策马向前給李密打招呼，对他的阅读给予了高度评价。A.speaking讲话；B.writing写；C.reading读；D.listening听。根据speakinghighlyof（高度评价）可知对他的阅读给予了高度评价。故选C。阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。15．（6分）Sometimes…SometimesIfeellonely，LikeI'mbymyselfwithnoonehere．WhenI'mthatway，Icallafriend．Mylonelymood（心情）soondisappears（消失）．SometimesIfeelexcited，LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome．Theyalwayslisten，talk，andwe（1）____．SometimesIfeelsosad，Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue．Atthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknow，They'rewithme，standingstrongandtrue．SometimesIfeelmixed﹣up，LikeIjustdon'tknowhowIshouldfeel．Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout，What'srightandwrong，what'sfalseandreal!（1）Pleasechooseawordbelowtocompletethesentence"Theyalwayslisten，talk，andD．"A．singB．writeC．readD．care（2）What'sthemeaningof"figureout"？AA．Findout．B．Putout．C．Comeout．D．Lookout．（3）WhichfeelingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthispoem？CA．Loneliness．B．Excitement．C．Surprise．D．Sadness．【分析】本文主要是一首诗歌，讲有时我的情绪怎么样时，我会怎么办．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome．Theyalwayslisten，talk，and（1）____．就像我有一些新闻我必须分享！我的朋友们向我敞开心扉．他们总是倾听，讨论，并且（1）____．由语境可以得知，我在讲新闻时，朋友们在倾听，讨论，关心这些新闻．在故选D．（2）A．词意推断题．根据Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout，What'srightandwrong，what'sfalseandreal!我的朋友然后帮助我figureout，什么是对错，什么是错误的和真实的．可知朋友帮助我找出，弄清楚．故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据SometimesIfeellonely，…SometimesIfeelexcited，…SometimesIfeelsosad，有时我感到孤独，…有时候我感到很兴奋，…有时我感到很难过，故选C．16．（6分）Inchoosingafriend，oneshouldbeverycareful.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown.theywillrunaway.DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend？Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter.suchasunderstanding，honestyandreliability（可靠）.Mostimportantofall，Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace，andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime，however，agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort，afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime，Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble，hewilldohisbesttohelpme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor，too.Helikestolaughwithme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable，honest，andunderstanding.IknowI'vefoundafriend.（1）Whatdoes"fairweatherfriend"inParagraph1mean？CA.天气好时认识的朋友B.能带来好天气的朋友C.不能患难与共的朋友D.公平的朋友（2）Inthewriter'sopinion，whichofthefollowingqualitiesisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend？AA.Understanding.B.Asenseofhumor.C.Reliability.D.Honesty.（3）ThispassagemainlydiscussesA.A.thequalitiesofagoodfriendB.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriend【分析】本文主要讨论了一个好朋友应该具有的优良品质，如善解人意、诚实、可靠以及幽默等。【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段willbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown.theywillrunaway.（只要你有钱或运气好，他们就会和你在一起，但当你情绪低落时，他们就会跑掉。）可知，fairweatherfriend指的是"不能患难与共的朋友"。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Mostimportantofall，Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.（最重要的是，我寻求朋友的理解。）可知，在选择朋友时，作者认为理解最重要。故选A。（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend？Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter.suchasunderstanding，honestyandreliability（可靠）.（你知道我是怎么找到一个好朋友的吗？我寻找性格中的某些品质，如理解、诚实和可靠。）可知，文章主要说的是好朋友具备的品质。故选A。17．（6分）Likemostparents，minespentmuchtimeadvisingmetotakepartinactivitiesoutsideschool.However，theyneverforced（强迫）me，andIneverfoundanythingIwasinterestedin.ThenonedayafriendatschooltoldmeaboutalocaldancegroupandaskedifIwantedtogowithher.Soafterschoolwewenttotalktothedanceteacher.Sheexplainedeverythingtousandwebothdecidedtojoin.MyparentswerereallypleasedtohearI'dfinallychosendancing.Theythinkifyoudevelopaninterestindoingsomethingyourself，itwillbeeasiertosucceed.I'venowbeenattendingthedancingclassesfor3yearsandIreallyenjoyit.Thereareclassesofswingdance，ballet（芭蕾舞），streetdanceandfolkdance.IpracticestreetdanceandI'mquitegoodatit.Ialsohelpoutleadingsomeoftheyoungerchildren.Wealsotakepartineventslikelocalandevennationaldanceshows，andrelativescanseetheirchildrenperform.Myparentsareproudofmeastheytellmeallthetime.NowI'llbetoooldtocontinue（继续）dancingwiththegroup.However，Ihavealreadymadeplanstocontinuewiththem.Thedanceschoolhasbecomeverysuccessfulandisopeningnewclasses.ThedirectorhasaskedifI'dliketobeoneofthegroupleadersandofcourseIsaid"yes"!—ByJulie，16（1）WhatkindofdanceisJuliegoodat？CA.Swingdance.B.Ballet.C.Streetdance.D.Folkdance.（2）AccordingtoJulie'sparents，whatismoreimportanttobesuccessful？AA.Interest.B.Hardwork.C.Courage.D.Pride.（3）HowdoesJuliefeelaboutherfuturedevelopment？BA.Unhappy.B.Clear.C.Scared.D.Worried.【分析】这篇文章是作者Julie讲述自己参加舞蹈团体的经历。在朋友的推荐下，她加入了一个当地的舞蹈团体，从此对舞蹈产生了浓厚的兴趣，并在此过程中取得了一些成就。尽管她即将年满不能继续在团体中跳舞，但她已经计划继续留在舞蹈团体中，成为一名团队领导。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段IpracticestreetdanceandI'mquitegoodatit.（我练习街舞，我很擅长。）可知，她擅长街舞。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Theythinkifyoudevelopaninterestindoingsomethingyourself，itwillbeeasiertosucceed.（他们认为如果你对自己做某事产生了兴趣，那就更容易成功。）可知，她的父母认为成功更重要的是兴趣。故选A。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段However，Ihavealreadymadeplanstocontinuewiththem.Thedanceschoolhasbecomeverysuccessfulandisopeningnewclasses.ThedirectorhasaskedifI'dliketobeoneofthegroupleadersandofcourseIsaid"yes"!（然而，我已经计划好继续和他们在一起。舞蹈学校非常成功，正在开设新的课程。主任问我是否愿意成为组长之一，我当然说"愿意"！）可知，Julie对自己未来的发展感觉很清晰。故选B。18．（6分）June6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday？Howcanweprotectoureyes？Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks，seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes，weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.①Inthepast，nearsightedness（近视）wasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits，suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.②However，today'stechnology（技术）ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers，mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens（电子屏幕），US'ABCnewsreported.③Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes，eyepain，wateringandothereyeproblems.④Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes.●Whenusingacomputer，you'dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices（设备），keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyourmobilephoneindirectsunlight.●Remembertotakea20﹣20﹣20break；every20minutes，takea20﹣secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet（about6meters）away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.（1）Whereshouldthefollowingsentence"Butdon'tworry."beputinD？A.①B.②C.③D.④（2）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatC.A..readingbooksinbedisthemostimportantreasonfornearsightednessB.USchildrenspendmoretimeoncomputersthanthoseinanyothercountryC.toomuchtimeinfrontofelectronicscreenscanmakeusgeteyeproblemsD.peopleknowtheimportanceoftheireyesandalwaystakegoodcareofthem（3）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？BA.NationalEyeCareDayB.TipsforhowtoprotectyoureyesC.TheimportanceofeyesD.Toomuchtimeforelectronicscreens【分析】这篇文