形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)课件

形容词副词

专项复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)比较级the+比较级ofthetwo.比较级+than最高级词形构成原级形容词和副词不规则变化规则变化as…asvery,quite,so,too,pretty,the+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子the+最高级…比较级and比较级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)形容词adj.和副词adv.区分运用形容词adj.1.adj.+名；2.系+adj.；3.实动+sb./sth.+adj.

副词adv.1.动+adv.2.adv.+adj./adv.3.adv.+句子形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)形容词adj.和副词adv.的三级变化及运用大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级比较级最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成1.longfastyoungtall2.finelatenicelarge

3.thinbig形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成1.longfastyoungtall2.finelatenicelarge

3.thinbiglongerlongestyoungeryoungest一般在词尾加er,est以字母e结尾的词,加r,st重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母,加er,estfinerfinestlaterlatestthinnerthinnestbiggerbiggesttallertallestfasterfastestnicernicestlargerlargest大

热天，胖子湿了，瘦子红眼了big,hot,fat,wet,thin,red形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)4.easylucky5.beautifulserious

形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成earlyslowlyquickly

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加er,estluckierluckiest4.easyluckyeasiereasiest5.beautifulserious

morebeautifulmostbeautifulmoreseriousmostserious部分双音节词和多音节词在前面加more或most形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成earlyslowlyquicklyearlierearliestmoreslowlymostslowlymorequicklymostquickly

注意：以“ly”结尾的副词，除early外，其后一般加more或most.

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

不规则形容词的比较级和最高级good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefarold形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

不规则形容词的比较级和最高级good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefaroldbetterbestworseworstmoremostfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestlessleastolderoldesteldereldest注：older一般指年龄大小；

Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远.jumpfartherfurther指抽像的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading/information/study形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)important

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easy______________________________________happy____________________________________thin___________________________________good____________________________________hot______________________________________easily____________________________________many____________________________________nice____________________________________delicious________________________________说出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)important

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easy______________________________________happy____________________________________thin___________________________________good____________________________________hot______________________________________easily____________________________________many____________________________________nice____________________________________delicious________________________________说出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级moreimportantmostimportanteasiereasiesthappierhappiestthinnerthinnestbetterbesthotterhottestmoreeasilymosteasilymoremostnicernicestmoredeliciousmostdelicious形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

原级的用法

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)1.肯定：…as+原级+as…

“…和…一样”Youareastallasme.=YouareastallasI(am).HehasasmanybooksasI(have=do).Thiscomputerrunsasfastasthatone.形容词、副词原级的常用句型形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)2.否定…notas/so+原级+as…

“…不如…”Thisjacketisn’tas(so)cheapasthatone.Shedoesn’thaveas(so)manybooksasIhave.Henrydoesn’tstudyas(so)hardashiselderbrother.形容词、副词原级的常用句型形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)3.twice/数词times+as原级as形容词、副词原级的常用句型这条河是那条河的三倍宽.Theriveristhreetimesaswideasthatone.Theroomistwiceasbigasmine=(myroom).形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)练一练…as+原级

+as…“……和……一样”Heis____________(一样高)Jim.Shestudies_____________(一样努力)Mary..…notas/so+原级+as…“…不如/没有…”Heisn’tastallasJim.…less+原级+than…

“……不如/没有……”Shestudies_____________thanMaryShedoesn’tstudyashardasMaryHeis___________thanJim.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)练一练…as+原级

+as…“……和……一样”Heis____________(一样高)Jim.Shestudies_____________(一样努力)Mary..…notas/so+原级+as…“…不如/没有…”Heisn’tastallasJim.…less+原级+than…

“……不如/没有……”Shestudies_____________thanMaryShedoesn’tstudyashardasMaryHeis___________thanJim.astallasas

hard

aslesstalllesshard形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

比较级的用法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

形容词，副词比较级的常用句型1.…比较级+than…“……比……更……”Thiscakeis_________________(味更美)thatone.LiLeisings___________(比…更好)Jim.Heistwoyears_________(比…更大)me.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

形容词，副词比较级的常用句型1.…比较级+than…“……比……更……”moredeliciousthanbetterthanolderthantwoyearsThiscakeis_________________（味更美）thatone.LiLeisings___________（比…更好）Jim.Heis_________(比…更大）me.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)2.比较级，…or…?“哪个更……?”表示两者之间的选择.

Whichislonger,thisoneorthatone?Whodrawsbetter,Tom

or

Jim?3.形容词的比较级前面一般不加冠词，但表示“两者中较……”的时候，要用“the+比较级+ofthetwo”。

Sheis

thetallerofthetwogirls.Doyouknow

themoreoutgoingboyofthetwo

underthetree?形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)4.比较级+and+比较级“越来越…”

Theweatherisgetting—————————（越来越暖和）.Ourschoolisgetting——————————（越来越漂亮）.moreandmore+原级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

5.The+比较级…，the+比较级…“越……,越……”4.比较级+and+比较级“越来越…”

Theweatherisgetting—————————（越来越暖和）.Ourschoolisgetting————————————（越来越漂亮）.Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.Themore,thebetter.moreandmore+原级warmerandwarmermoreandmorebeautifulThemoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbecome.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)

注意：比较级前面可以用even(更加)，much/far/alot(……得多)，alittle/abit

/alittlebit(一点),等词语表示不定程度或数量。

Thisroomismuchbiggerthanthatone.

Iamalittletallerthanhe.

Hestudiesfar

harderthanbefore.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)注意：1.比较级中为了避免重复，常用one/that/those替代前面出现过的名词。Thispenisshorterthanthatone.TheweatherhereismuchhotterthanthatofShanghai.ThecarsmadeinTianjinaremuchmorepopularthanthoseinShanghai.onethosethat代替可数名词单数代替可数名词复数代替可数名词单数/不可数名词形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)2.必须是同类事物之间的比较。Myhouseismuchcleanerthanhers.（=herhouse)

3.very/quite/so/as/too/really+原级much/alittle/abit/alot/even/far/alittlebit+比较级

Ifeelevenworsetoday.Youhavemuchmoretodo.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)1.Themoreexerciseyoutake,the_______youwillbe.A.weakB.healthierC.luckierD.worse2.EveryknowsChinaisgetting_____A.richandrichB.richerandricherC.thericher,thericherD.richestandrichest练一练3.Ithinkourschoolisbecoming_____A.morebeautifulandmorebeautifulB.moreandmorecleanerC.moreandmorebeautifulD.cleanandclean4.Ofthetworooms,thisoneis________A.bigB.biggerC.thebigger形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)1.Themoreexerciseyoutake,the_______youwillbe.A.weakB.healthierC.luckierD.worse2.EveryknowsChinaisgetting_____A.richandrichB.richerandricherC.thericher,thericherD.richestandrichest练一练3.Ithinkourschoolisbecoming_____A.morebeautifulandmorebeautifulB.moreandmorecleanerC.moreandmorebeautifulD.cleanandcleanBBC4.Ofthetworooms,thisoneis________A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerC形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)填正确的替代词1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.Theapplesinthebasketaremoredeliciousthan________inthebox.2.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣ThestoryMr.Litoldusismoreinterestingthan________Mr.Wangtoldus.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。Thewaterinthebottleiscleanerthan_____intheglass.

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)填正确的替代词1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.Theapplesinthebasketaremoredeliciousthan________inthebox.2.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣ThestoryMr.Litoldusismoreinterestingthan________Mr.Wangtoldus.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。Thewaterinthebottleiscleanerthan_____intheglass.thosetheone

that形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)*1.比较级+and+比较级越来越…2.the+比较级,the+比较级越…,越…3._______________youare,_________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）4.__________youeat,_________you’llbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewriteswell.Marywrites_________________thanshe.(甚至更好）1.Thegirlbecomes______________________.

(越来越漂亮）2.Theweatherisgetting

_________________.

(越来越槽糕）形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)*1.比较级+and+比较级越来越…2.the+比较级,the+比较级越…,越…3._______________youare,_________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）4.__________youeat,_________you’llbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewriteswell.Marywrites_________________thanshe.(甚至更好）ThemorecarefulthefewerThemorethefatter1.Thegirlbecomes______________________.

(越来越漂亮）moreandmorebeautiful2.Theweatherisgetting

_________________.

(越来越槽糕）worseandworseevenbetter形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)*同义句转换

1.FlatAismoreexpensivethanFlatBFlatBis_______________thanFlatA.FlatBis_______________FlatA.FlatBisnot_________________FlatA.2.IprefermathstoEnglish.

Ilikemaths__________________English.3.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.

Heis______________________________intheclass.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)*同义句转换

1.FlatAismoreexpensivethanFlatBFlatBis_______________thanFlatA.FlatBis_______________FlatA.FlatBisnot_________________FlatA.2.IprefermathstoEnglish.

Ilikemaths__________________English.betterthan3.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.

Heis______________________________intheclass.tallerthananyotherstudenttallerthantheotherstudentslessexpensivecheaperthanasexpensiveas形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)/

最高级的用法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)1…the+最高级+of/in短语…Bobisthetallestboyinourschool.Sheisthemostcarefulstudentofusthree.2.最高级，A,BorC?“哪个最……?”Whoistheyoungest,Jim,TomorJenny?Whichisthemostexpensive,abicycle,acar,oraplane?形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)3…oneofthe+最高级(形)+名词(复)+表示范围的短语“……是……当中最……之一”

ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.4…the+序数词（second/third…)+最高级+表示范围的短语“…是第(二,三……)最…”TheYellowRiveristhesecond

longestriverinChina.ThisisthethirdmostimportantbookthatIhaveeverread.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)形容词，副词的原级与比较级句式转换…notas(so)+原级+as…隐含前者不如后者，可转化为“比较级+than”Heisn’tastallasJim.Shedoesn’tstudyashardasMary=Jimistallerthanhe.=Marystudiesharderthanshe.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)形容词，副词的比较级与最高级句式转换形容词、副词的最高级可转换为以下比较级句式：1、比较级+than+anyother+名词单数2、比较级+than+theother+名词复数Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.Heistallerthan___________________inhisclass.Heistallerthan____________________inhisclass.anyotherstudenttheotherstudentsChangjiangRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.ChangjiangRiverislongerthananyriverinJanpa.注意：当比较双方属同一范围时，应用other排除自身。当比较双方不属同一范围时，不存在自己与自己比较的问题，所以不用other。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(46张)上海比美国的任何城市都更大.Shanghaiisbiggerthan____________intheUSA.杭州比中国的任何城市都更美.Hangzhouismorebeautifulthan_____________________________inChina.比较范围中