2020-2021学年天津市和平区天津一中九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷

2020-2021学年天津市和平区天津一中九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷二、单项填空（本大题共15小题）1．TianjinisattractiveandbeautifulcityoncoastoftheBohaiSea.（）A．an；the B．an；/ C．a；the D．a；a2．—Isitdictionary，Tony？—No，it'snot.Maybeit'sLily's.（）A．your；me B．yours；mine C．yours；my D．your；mine3．BeijingOperaisinterestingandwetounderstandmorenexttime.（）A．discover B．create C．hope D．forget4．Iaskedtwice，buthedidn'tmyquestion.（）A．answerto B．reply C．answers D．replyto5．LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparents________shegoestobedeveryday．（）A．if B．until C．before D．unless6．Thesmalllocalschoolfiveyearsago.（）A．closeddown B．counteddown C．wrotedown D．satdown7．Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayanotherschoolnextweek.（）A．on B．against C．of D．across8．Inordertosendthedonationstothehospitalassoonaspossible，thedrivers_____stoppedtoeatorrestduringthejourney．（）A．nearly B．hardly C．badly D．mostly9．—IstheladyattheschoolgateyourEnglishteacher？—No，itmyEnglishteacher.Isawherinthelibraryjustnow.（）A．can'tbe B．canbe C．mustn'tbe D．mustbe10．Tom，couldyoupleasetellme______youfatherhasgonetoSydney？（）A．when B．howoften C．howlong D．if11．﹣﹣Wouldyouliketogohikingifit______finethisSaturday？﹣﹣I'dloveto．Butnobodyknowsifit_______．（）A．is；willrain B．is；rains C．willbe；willrain D．willbe；rains12．Emailallowsuswithpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.（）A．communicate B．tocommunicate C．communicated D．communicates13．SomepeoplethinkthatpaperbooksbyE﹣booksinthenearfuture.（）A．replace B．isreplaced C．willbereplaced D．willreplace14．—Justtellme.—Ihadeggsandsomemilk（）.A．whatyouhadforbreakfast B．whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast C．whenyouhadbreakfast D．whendidyouhavebreakfast15．—I'msorry，butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.—Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.（）A．Noway. B．Noproblem. C．It'sbadluck! D．Withpleasure.三、完型填空16．Onesunnyafternoon，aseven﹣year﹣oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods（1）sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand（2）whattodo，shebegancrying.Afterawhile，she（3）towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.（4）itwasgettingdark，shesawasmall，darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand（5）steppedin.Suddenly，sheheardastrangenoise，andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe（6）.Coldandtired，shefellasleepneara（7）.Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog，Laddy，wasathome.Laddy（8）thathismistress（女主人）wasindanger.Hejumped（9）awindow，breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn'tfindhismistressanywhere.However，fromthegroundcamea（10）scent（气味）asheloweredhishead.He（11）thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking（12）intotheair，thedog（13）throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe（14）.Butthegirlwasnotthere，soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis（15），hesawhismistress'blueshirtinthedistance.He（16）oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream，wherethegirlwas（17）.Whensheopenedhereyesand（18）herdogstandingbesideher，thegirlsaid，"you（19）me，Laddy，"andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback，theparentsburstintotearsof（20）.ThatnightLaddyhadahero'ssupper：ahugemealofsteak.（1）A.sinceB.beforeC.whileD.as（2）A.rememberingB.forgettingC.wonderingD.regretting（3）A.preferredB.expectedC.decidedD.failed（4）A.IfB.UntilC.WhenD.Because（5）A.cautiouslyB.carelesslyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly（6）A.treesB.bushesC.grassesD.woods（7）A.rockB.streamC.treeD.house（8）A.sensedB.lookedC.heardD.smelt（9）A.atB.inC.throughD.onto（10）A.terribleB.familiarC.pleasantD.strange（11）A.followedB.discoveredC.missedD.ignored（12）A.calmlyB.gentlyC.happilyD.loudly（13）A.lookedB.wonderedC.searchedD.travelled（14）A.windowB.girlC.heroD.house（15）A.delightB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.satisfaction（16）A.climbedB.jumpedC.walkedD.flew（17）A.awakeB.abandonedC.asleepD.available（18）A.lookedB.sawC.observedD.watched（19）A.savedB.comfortedC.disturbedD.scared（20）A.happinessB.shockC.sadnessD.pain四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17．Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyareveryluckythattheyarelivingandthatit'sChristmasagain.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.ButJohnnyandchildrencan'tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighbourshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.Theylookdownuponthepoor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandy（糖果）whilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts；andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer（下水道）.Why，isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney？Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld，isn'tthere？MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich，butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.（1）Thispassagemainlysuggeststhatthewriter.A.iseasytogetalongwithB.isunhappywiththelifetheyarelivingC.isgoodatobserving（观察）andunderstandingD.isneverpleasedwithherneighbours（2）WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl？A.Sheisproudandhungry.B.Sheisselfishandcruel（残忍的）.C.Sheislonelyandfriendless.D.Sheisunhappyandmisunderstood.（3）Inthistext，thewritertriestotellusthat.A.moneyisthekeytoeverythingB.themoremoneyyouhave，thelesshappyyou'llbeC.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoneyD.whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes（4）PickouttheonethatdoesNOTdescribethewriter'sopiniononmoney.A.Why，isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney？B.Thereismoretohappinessthanmoney.C.MissJacksonisn'trich，butsheknowsthings.D.Themoneywesavedisn'tnearlyenough.18．KindwordscanmakeadifferenceDidtheCOVID﹣19outbreakchangeyourlifestyle？Wasthereanythingthatyouusedtodobeforebutcouldn'tdoduringtheoutbreak？Howdidyoufeelaboutthis？MyfriendShakuntaliSiberiaoncesaid，"Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness."Iusedtowonder，"Isthisreallyso？"Butafterexperiencingaworldwidequarantine（隔离），Ithinkit'strue.Weliveinanew，strangeworld.Mynewdresshangsinmycloset﹣Ihavenowheretowearit.Myexpensivecarisparked﹣Ican'tgoanywhere.Mygymmembership（会员）cardisonmydesk﹣Ihaven'tuseditinalongtime.Siberiawasright﹣thingsdonotmakemehappy.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness？IaskedSiberiathisquestion.Shesaidit'seasy﹣youjusthavetosmileandbenicetoeveryone，evenstrangers.Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWhatsAppandenteredachatgroupwheremyneighborsandIdiscussourproblems.Iwrote，"Dearneighbors，Ihopeyou'rehavingagreatday!Everythingwillbeallright."Iaddedasmileyemoji（表情符号）.Withinminutes，myphonereceivedlotsofmessagesfrommyneighbors.Peoplethankedmeandwishedmeagoodday.Oneneighborsharedafunsong，anothersentacutekittensticker（猫咪贴图），andanothersentmeafunnymeme（表情包）.Ithoughttomyself，"I'vemadesomanypeoplehappywithjustafewwords.Ifeachofussaidonenicething，therecouldbesomuchhappinessintheworld!"ThisiswhyI'mlaunching（发起）thekindwordsmarathon（马拉松）.Let'seachwritesomethingniceeverydaytoafriend，neighbor，volunteer...anyone!Wecansupporteachotherduringthesedifficulttimes.（1）Paragraph2iswrittentoshowusthat.A.theauthor'sdoubtsarecorrectB.theworldhasimprovedalotC.thingscan'tmakepeoplehappyD.theauthorhaswastedalotofmoney（2）Howdidtheauthortryoutherfriend'sidea？A.Shevisitedherneighborsonebyone.B.Shesentencouragingwordsandemojisonline.C.Shehelpedherneighborssolveproblems.D.Shecreatedmanysongs，stickersandmemes.（3）Whydidtheauthorstarttheactivity？A.Towinamarathon.B.Tofindhappypeople.C.Togetthroughdifficulttimes.D.Topasshappinessontoothers.（4）Fromthestory，wecaninferthattheauthor.A.wasinfectedwithCOVID﹣19B.isnotgoodatcommunicationC.isapersonofactionD.stilldoesn'tbelieveinherfriend19．Moscow'smetroisthoughtofasthemostbeautifulmetrointheworld.It'sthefifthlargestmetrosystemintheworldbythelengthofroute，andthefourthbusiestmetrosystemintheworldbytheannualpassengerflow（年客流量）.OnMay15，1935，theSovietgovernmentopenedthemetro.Themetrowasbuilttoprovideshelterformorethan4millionpeopleduringthewar.Moscow'smetroislikeapalace.Fewcountriesintheworldcanbuildmetroslikeit，andmostofthesemetroshavealonghistory.It'sreallyhardtoimaginethatonehundredyearsago，Russianscouldbuildmetroslikethis.IfyoutraveltoRussia，youreallyshouldexperiencethemetroinMoscow.Ifyoudon'tknowRussiananddon'thavemuchexperienceintourism，you'dbetterfindfriendswhounderstandRussiantogotherewithyou，becausethemetroinMoscowisreallycomplicated，andtherearenotalwaysEnglishsignstoshowyouwheretogo.Moscow'smetroisnotonlyspectacular，butalsoverydeep.BecauseMoscow'smetroisnotonlyameansoftransportation，butalsotakingtheresponsibilityofundergroundairdefensesheltersduringthewar.EachstationisdesignedbyfamousartistsinRussia，eachwithitsownspecialstyle.Andeachstationhasitsowntheme.Somehavemanymurals（壁画）thatshowtheimportanteventsinRussiahistory.（1）Whywasthemetrobuiltin1935？A.Toattracttourists.B.Toprotectpeopleinthewartime.C.Tocreateartsinit.D.ToshowtheimportanteventsinRussiahistory.（2）WhyshouldyoufindfriendswhounderstandRussiawithyouinthemetro？A.Peoplewhodon'tspeakRussiaarenotallowedtogothere.B.ThemetroinMoscowisreallyquitesimpletounderstand.C.TherearenotsomanyEnglishsigns.D.TherearemanyRussiansigns.（3）Whodesignedthestations？A.Workers.B.Artists.C.Scientists.D.Teachers.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemetroaccordingtothepassage？A.Eachstationhasitsownspecialstyle.B.Itisstillresponsibleforundergroundairdefensenow.C.Itisthefourthlargestmetrosystembythelengthofroute.D.Onehundredyearsago，Russianscouldn'tbuildmetroslikeit.五、任务型阅读20．Confucius'lifeandthoughtConfucius（551—479BC）wasagreatthinkerandteacherintheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChina.HewasborninQufu，capitalofthestateofLu（partofShandong）.Heactedasanofficial（官员）there.ButhewasperhapsabetterthinkerthanhewasanofficialandheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespent13yearstravellingaroundtheotherstates，spreading（传播）hisideas.Andhetriedtoteachpeoplethatpeacewasveryimportantforahealthysociety.However，itwasnotuntiltheruleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty（156﹣87BC）thathisideaswerefinallyputintopractice.Inhislastfewyears，hereturnedtoQufuwherehespenttherestofhislifeteaching.HisteachingswererecordedbyhisfollowersinabookcalledLunyu.Confucius'teachingsformedthebaseofChinesethought.Confuciusthoughteveryoneshoulddevelopvirtues（美德）andalwaysdotherightthing.Confucius'thoughtisconsideredtohavebeenthenecessityofEasternthought.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers，hetaughtfivevirtuesacceptedbyallChinese.Theyareren（kindness，charity），yi（fairness），li（ceremony，tradition），zhi（knowledge），andxin（trust）.Anothervirtueisxiao.Xiaoisthedutiesapersonhastotheirparents.Itmeansloving，respecting，obeying（服从），andtakingcareofone'sparentsintheiroldage.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.Andheisthefinalgoalaccordingtohisthought.Itmeanssocialpeace.Here'soneofConfucius'famoussayings，"Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou."Anothersayingofhisis"Inthecompanyoftwoothers，Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmyteacher."ItisclearthatConfucius'thoughtwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChineseculture.AnditwillcontinuetodosomethinggoodtothedevelopmentofChinaandeventhewholeworld.（1）AchievementsMainthoughts*workingasanofficial*travellingaroundtospreadhisideas*teachinginQufu*thebookcalledLunyu*the（2）ofChinesethought*anecessarypartofEastern（3）andChineseculture*ahelpforthedevelopmentofChinaandtheworld*（4）virtues（美德）*doingtherightthing*buildingapeacefulsociety（he）Virtues*（5）：kindness，charity*yi：fairness*li：ceremony，tradition*zhi：knowledge*xin：trust*xiao：tolove，respect，obeyandtakecareofparentsRenisoneofthevirtuesandpeoplewhobelieveinitwillloveeveryoneintheworld.FamoussayingsA.Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou.B.Inthecompanyoftwoothers，Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmy（6）.SayingAteachesushowto（7）otherswhileSayingBistotellpeoplewecanalwayslearnfromothers..六、完成句子（共9题）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。21．他们习惯于每周打扫清理房间。Theygetusedtotheirflatweekly.22．他们周末是否去野餐要视天气而定。Whethertheywillhaveapicnicattheweekendtheweather.23．他的小说最近出版了。Hisnovelhasrecently.24．我下了车，穿过一道门。Igotoutofthecarandagate.25．在我下面，地面突然向下倾斜，并且延伸到河流．Farbelowme，thegroundanddowntoariver．26．人们自从那时起开始庆祝国庆节．PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDay．27．我们在澳大利亚度假的时候玩得很开心。WewhenwespentourholidayinAustralia.28．无论她做什么，她从不放弃!Whatevershedoes，shenever！29．自从战争开始，已经有很多士兵因为受伤而死亡。Alotofsoldiershavetheirwoundssincethewar.七、综合填空30．Teenagerscanbegreatadventurers（探险家）InAugust，BaoNaixuan，a14﹣year﹣oldstudentfromQingdaoNo.39MiddleSchool，becametheyoungestpersontofinishtheRizhao﹣QingdaoOPsailboatraceonhisown.Theracewas66nauticalmiles（海里）long，about122kilometerslong.TheOP，alsok（1）astheOptimist，isasmall，single﹣handedsailboatthatiseasiertosail（航行）thanlar