2022-2023学年山东省聊城市经济开发区东城完全中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山东省聊城市经济开发区东城完全中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________upwithothers,we’dbetterpreviewtheschoolworkinadvanceandworkveryhard.A.Catching

B.CaughtC.Tocatch

D.Catch参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：为了赶上别人，我们最好提前预习功课，努力学习。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。2.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI youplayedthepiano. A.didn’tknow B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow D.haven’tknown参考答案：A3.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.

A.holdback

B.holdup

C.holddown

D.holdout参考答案：A略4.Hewrotealotofnovels，noneof________wastranslatedintoaforeignlanguage.

A．them

B．what

C．that

D．which参考答案：5.Theshygirlfelt____anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswerherteacher’squestions.A.amazed

B.awkward

C.curious

D.amused参考答案：B32.–Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?

--No,I’dratherbuy_______inthebookstore.

A.it;one

B.one;one

C;one;it

D.it;it参考答案：A略7.Thenumber2008isaspecialnumber,_______Ithink,

thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it参考答案：C8.Itwasfoolishofhimto hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto B.referto C.keepto D.pointto参考答案：B9.Dorothywasalwayslateforschool,

,ofcourse,madetheteacherunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B10.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries参考答案：B11.Nodifficultycould______thisbravemansinceheissoconfidentandcapable.A.defeat

B.attack

C.win

D.overcome参考答案：A12.

I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.can

D.will参考答案：B13.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?A.willyoubuy

B.wouldyoubuy

C.wouldyouhavebought

D.willyouhavebought参考答案：

B14.—Whyareyousocrazyaboutmusic?—BecauseinmusicIcanalwaysfind__________peacethatismissingin__________worldfullofchallenges.A.the;/

B.the;/

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：A

15.—Look!Somebody________thesofa.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaningC.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned参考答案：C句意：——看，有人已经打扫了沙发。——是的，不是我，我没有做。强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时。16.________myteacher,I’mbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinEnglish.A.Thankto

B.Thanksfor

C.Thanksto D.Thankingfor参考答案：C17.Languagebelongstoeachofus,totheflower-seller____totheprofessor.A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.aslongas

D.assoonas参考答案：B二、新的题型18.YuanLongpinggrows

41

iscalledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossible

42

(produce)20%moreofthecropinthesamefields．

Bornin1930,YuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorerice

43

(be)hislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingtheoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa

44

(disturb)problem.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests

45

expandingtheareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldproduceabout56milliontonsofrice.Inarecentharvest,

46

,nearly200milliontonsofricewasproduced.These

47

(increase)harvestsmeannow225oftheworld’speople

48

(feed)from7%ofthefarmlandintheworld.YuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandmanyotherlessdeveloped

49

(country)toincreasetheirriceharvest．

50

(use)hishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore．参考答案：41.what

42.toproduce43.hasbeen44.disturbing45.without

46.however47.increased48.arefed49.countries50.Using【知识拓展】和现在完成时态常连用的时间状语有：lately，sincethen，sofar，inthelast/pastfewyears，since（自从---以来），for+一段时间---等。Sofar，IhavelearnedthreeEnglishsongs.到目前为止，我已经学了三首英文歌曲。Shehastaughtusmathssinceshecamehere.自从她来到这里她就教我们数学。三、阅读理解19.

Ourlivesandoursongs

Doyoueverlistentothesongsthatyourparentslike?Chancesarethatyoudon’t.Youprobablythinkthemusicthattheylikeisoldanddullandthatthesongsonyourplaylistaremuchcooler.

Buthereiswhatscientistsfoundrecently:People’smusictasteschangeastheyage,accordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.Soitislikelythatyourownmusicalpreferenceswillfollowasimilarpathtoyourparents’,whetheryoulikeitornot.

Weusedtothinkthatcultureandpersonalityaretheonlyfactors(因数）thataffectone’smusicchoice.ButresearchersattheUniversityofCambridge,UK,gathereddatafrommorethan250,000peopleoverthepast10years.Theynoticedthataspeopleage,theirsocialcircumstances(环境）change,andsodoestheirmusictaste.

Therearethreemusicalperiodsthatpeoplepassthroughastheymature--“intense(热情的）”,“contemporary”and“sophisticated(深奥微妙的）”.

Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,duringwhichpeoplelikeintensemusicsuchaspunkandrockbecauseteenagerstendtobeaggressiveandwanttoestablishtheiridentitiesasindependentindividuals.

Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestylechanges--theysocialize(社交）moreandwanttobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomemorefondofcontemporarymusic,suchaspopandR&B,whichisusuallyupliftinganddanceableandplayedatpartieswherepeoplehangouttogetherandchat.

Whenmiddleagecomes,thingshavesettleddownformostpeople.Thisperiodwillbedominated(支配）bymore“sophisticated”music,suchasjazzandclassical,aswellasmorecatchymusiclikecountry,folkandblues.

“Formany,thislifestageisfrequentlyexhausted(使精疲力尽）byworkandfamily,andthereisarequirementforrelaxing,emotive(动情的）music,”JasonRentfrow,aresearchmember,toldTheTelegraph.

Butyoumustbethinking:“Aren’tthereoldpeoplewhoarestillintorockmusic?”

Ofcoursethereare.ButRentfrowexplainedthattheirreasonsforlisteningtorockmusicmayhavechanged.“Weusemusicfordifferentreasons,”hesaid,andthusatthatagepeoplemaylistentoremindthemselvesoftheiryouths.68.AccordingtoresearchersattheUniversityofCambridge,______.A.People’smusicpreferenceshavedeepconnectionswiththeirsociallivesB.Childrendon’tlikethesongsthattheirparentslikebecausetheyaretoohardtounderstand.C.Childrenareinfluencedbytheirparentsintermsofthetypesofmusictheylisten