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河南省周口市项城育才中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,____itmucheasierorpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.made
B.making
C.tomake
D.havingmade参考答案:B2.Hepretended_______abookwhenhismotherenteredtheroom.A.toread
B.tohaveread
C.reading
D.tobereading参考答案:D3.Itisnotpossibleto______withcertaintywhateffectthiseventwillbringabout.A.prohibit
B.preserve
C.panic
D.predict参考答案:D4.Wefoundtheexercisedifficult
withoutthehelpoftheteacher.A.tobedone
B.ofdoing
C.todoit
D.todo参考答案:D5.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/
B.the;a
C.a;the
Dthe;/参考答案:A6.___________,thenorthernersarefondofdumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.
A.Incommon B.Intotal C.Ingeneral D.Inparticular参考答案:C7.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina.Hardly_______endlessexercisesA.doeseverydaygobywith
B.doesanydaygobywithoutC.everydaygoesbywithout
D.anydaygoesbywith参考答案:B略8.ThewhitetreatedtheblackunfairlyintheUnitedStatesbecausethey
blackpeople.
A.lookedup
B.lookeddownat
C.lookeddownupon
D.lookedupto参考答案:C9.—Drinkingteaisacommonpracticeindailylife,isn’tit?
—Yes,teahousescontinueto__________upinandaroundthecityofNanjing.
A.spring
B.split
C.break
D.cut参考答案:A略10.She___fortheprofessorwhowasill.
A.substituted
B.changed
C.shifted
D.replaced参考答案:A略11.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid______annoyedme.A.which
B.as
C.what
D.that参考答案:D12.Ipromisedmyyoungersisterthat_______Ifoundajobaftergraduation,Iwouldbuyherabeautifulbike.A.evenif
B.assoonas
C.ifonly
D.incase参考答案:B13.——Iamgoingdowntown.——Comeon._____.A.Youarewelcome.
B.Iwillgiveyoualift.
C.Don’tdothat.
D.Comewithme.参考答案:B22.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe____histeacher'sproperinstructions.
A.shouldnothavefollowed
B.shouldnotfollow
C.mustn'thavefollowed
D.hadn'tfollowed参考答案:D15.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—It’ssopopularthatithasa_______audienceoffourthousand.A.liveB.livingC.alive
D.lively参考答案:A16.--Doyoufeellike_____thereorshallwetakeabus?---I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.towalk;takeB.walking;tookC.towalk;tookD.walking;take参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。feellikedoing是固定的用法。第二个考查的是虚拟语气,wouldrather后面的从句与现在时或将来时相反,用过去式。故答案为B。17.参考答案:略二、新的题型61.Buthowcanyoumaintainthisprogressona_______(continue)basis?62.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentstomakea______(contribute)tosociety.63.Readymealssellwellbecauseoftheir______.(convenient)64.Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyproposalinto_______.(consider)65.Theyprovideanenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeand_____(deep)whatyouhavelearnedundertheguidanceofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.66.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)and_______(disappoint)inlife.67.Outof______(curious),hetookthemachineapart.68.Theyoftenwaitedforhimatthe______(enter)ofschool.69.Hisfatherislivelyand_____.(energy)70.I’dliketo_________(emphasis)howimportantitisforpeopletolearnEnglishwell.71.Youmustfindawayoforganizingyourtime________.(efficiency)72.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecame____(effect)atfindingandcatchingthem.73.Hewantedtogetawayfromeverythingsohemovedtoa______(distance)land.74.Besuretoreadthe______(direct)beforeusingtheequipment.75.Thereare4undergroundlinesinthecity,andseverallinesareunder_______.(construct)参考答案:61.continuous
62.contribution
63.convenience
64.consideration
65.deepen
66.disappointment
67.curiosity
68.entrance
69.energetic
70.emphasize
71.efficiently
72.effective
73.distant
74.directions
75.construction【61题详解】句意:但是,如何才能持续地保持这种进展呢?该空修饰名词basis,用形容词,所以填continuous。【62题详解】句意:学校把它的工作看作是培养学生为社会做出贡献。该空作make的宾语,用名词,所以填contribution。【63题详解】句意:即食食品因其方便而畅销。介词of之后,接名词,所以填convenience。【64题详解】句意:如果您能考虑我的建议,我将不胜感激。take…intoconsideration考虑到……,该短语是固定短语,所以填consideration。【65题详解】句意:他们提供了一个环境,在这个环境中,你可以在擅长这门语言的人的指导下练习和加深你所学到的东西。情态动词can之后,用动词原形,所以填deepen。【66题详解】句意:当然,生活中也会有挫折和失望。and连接两个并列的名词,作表语,所以填disappointment。【67题详解】句意:出于好奇,他把机器拆开了。outofcuriosity出于好奇心,该短语是固定短语,所以填curiosity。【68题详解】句意:他们经常在学校门口等他。介词之后,接名词,所以填entrance。【69题详解】句意:他的父亲活泼,并且精力充沛。作is后的表语,用形容词,所以填energetic。【70题详解】句意:我想强调对人们来说学好英语是多么重要。wouldliketodo想要做…,该句型是固定句型,所以填emphasize。【71题详解】句意:你必须找到一种有效安排时间的方法。修饰动词organizing,用副词,所以填efficiently。72题详解】句意:我对鱼了解得越多,就越能有效地发现和捕捉它们。系动词became之后,用形容词作表语,所以填effective。【73题详解】句意:他想远离一切,所以搬到了一个遥远的地方。该空修饰名词land,用形容词,所以填distant。【74题详解】句意:使用设备前,一定要看说明书。该空作read的宾语,用名词,“说明书”是复数意义,用名词复数,所以填directions。【75题详解】句意:这座城市有四条地铁线路,其中几条正在建设中。underconstruction在建造中,该短语是固定短语,所以填construction。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby"smalltalk".Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:"Niceday,isn’tit?""Terribleweather,isn’tit?"Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpolitics,sothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:"Greatgame,isn’tit?"Atbusstops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem:"Thebusserviceisterrible,isn’tit?"Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.
67.Smalltalk______.
A.isa
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