河北省邯郸市清河县第五中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河北省邯郸市清河县第五中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tlookatyoursmartphonewhencrossingthisbusystreet.Ifyoudoso,youmay_____runoverbyacar.A.become B.get C.turn D.remain参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：过这条繁忙的街道时不要看你的智能手机，如果你这样做，你可能会被车辗过。you与runover之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，bedone=getdone，故B项正确。2.Universitieshavetherighttodevelopintheirownway,butwhatevertheydo,theirpolicesmustbeconsistentwiththenation’s_________laws.

A.conservative

B.abundant

C.relevant

D.adequate参考答案：C3.Hetook_________forgranted_________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.it;it

B.it;that

C.that;that

D.this;it参考答案：B4.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A.ThereisnopointB.Thereisnoneed

C.Itisnowonder

D.Itisnoway参考答案：C5.NeverbeforeseenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A.hadshe B.shehadC.hasshe D.shehas参考答案：C提示:考查倒装句式。表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时,主句采用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时,排除A项。

6.______howmirrorsproduceimage,weneedtoknowwhatlightdoes.A.Understanding

B.Understood C.Tounderstand

D.Havingunderstood参考答案：C7.Anycountrymusthaveaclearbelief________cooperationbetweenthemcancontributetoglobalpeace,stabilityanddevelopment.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.whether参考答案：A8.---Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?---_______.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.Outofthequestion

B.I’msorry

C.Notatall

D.Withoutquestion参考答案：B略9.PuJinhuiwaselectedpresidentoftheRepublicofKoreainFebruary,2013bya______majority,______abrandnewstartofthecountry.A.light;marking B.light;havingmarked

C.narrow;markingD.narrow;havingmarked参考答案：C10.HecommandedthatI__________thereatonce

A.going

B.went

C.shouldgo

D.wouldgo参考答案：C11.----Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?----Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI__myseatbelt.A.waswearing

B.wore

C.havewore

D.hadworn参考答案：A12.

Thepolicecamein__________thethiefattemptedtorushoutofthestore.A.atthemoment

B.themoment

C.forthemoment

D.atanymoment参考答案：B13.Acompletelynewsituationwill___________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.approve

B.raiseC.arise

D.rise参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。当考试制度问世后，会出现全新的局面。approve赞成，同意，批准；raise筹集，提升，养育;举起；arise出现;产生；rise上升，增强，增加。根据语可知C符合题意。14.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe______manypoorpeople．（）A．such，such B．such，so C．so，so D．so，such参考答案：B你能相信在如此富裕的一个国家会有这么多的穷人吗？形容词such意为：如此、这样；用来修饰名词；副词so意为：如此、这样；其后常接形容词或副词；由于第一个空用来修饰名词country，故填形容词such；第二个空修饰的是形容词many，因此填副词so；故选B．15.__________,GaoXiaosong,afamousmusician,wassentencedto6-monthimprisonment–themostseverepunishmentaboutdrunkdriving–onJune.1.A.Apublicfigurethoughishe

B.ApublicfigurethoughheisC.Publicfigureheisthough

D.Publicfigurethoughheis参考答案：D16.Won’tyou__________meinawalkaftersupper?Itwilldogoodtoyourhealth,youknow.

A.joinin

B.join

C.participatein

D.takepartin参考答案：B略17._______atthegraphandyoucanseeclearlythatthereisagrowingtendencytowardscombinationofsmallcompaniestobecomestrongerandmorecompetitiveinthetoughmarketinrecentyears.

A.Oneglance

B.Takingoneglance

C.Totakeoneglance

D.Taken参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Advertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuy.Butmodernadvertisinggivesmorethan36.________factsaboutproductsandservices.

Today'sadvertisementstrytogetconsumerstobuycertainbrands.

Writersofadvertisingaresoskillful37.________theycansometimespersuadeaconsumer38.________(buy)aproductthattheymightnotneed.Forexample,youprobablydonotneedthenewestcerealinthesupermarket,becausethereareprobablymanycerealbrands

39.________yourkitchenshelves.Butifyouseeadsaboutanewcerealthatisyourextra－tastyand40.________(have)afreeprizeinthebox,youmaywant41.________.Advertisingmustgetattention.Tobe42.________(effect),itmustbeexciting,entertaining,orprovidesomepleasure.Thesecretof43.________(write)goodadvertisingcopyistoofferagoodideaaswellasaproduct.Theideais44.________theadvertisementisreallyselling.Oneexampleisanadthatsayseatingacertaincerealwillmakeapersondowellinsports.Thatcerealbrandmaysellbetterifconsumersthinkit45.________(offer)strengthandenergy.参考答案：36.the

37.that

38.tobuy

39.on

40.has41.it

42.effective

43.writing

44.what

45.offers本文讲述了广告的魅力。36．解析：此处表示特指概念的，故用定冠词the。37．解析：此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”结构。38．.解析：persuadesb.todosth.“劝说某人做某事”，为固定搭配。39．解析：ontheshelf“在架子上”，是固定搭配。40．解析：根据前面的is和and可知，此句用一般现在时，故填has。41．解析：此处用it指代前文提到的afreeprize。42．解析：系动词后面应用形容词作表语，故填effective。43．解析：介词of之后应该用动词－ing形式，故填writing。44．解析：分析句子结构可知，此处用what引导表语从句，what在表语从句中作sell的宾语。45．解析：根据语境可知，此处应用一般现在时，it作主语，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式，故填offers。三、阅读理解19.Bathsandbathinghavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruins(废墟)ofawatersystem(系统)forbathsbuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmpublicbaths.Insomebaths,asmany3,000personscouldbatheatthesametime.

Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathingfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700’shasalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.

Formanyyearsfrequent(经常的)bathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided(避免),andperfumewasoftenusedtocoverupbodysmells!

Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatitwasgoodforpeopletobeclean.Slowly,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.

IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownas“TheGreatUnwashed!”InoneAmericancity,forexample,apersonwasonlyallowedtotakeabatheeverythirtydays!Thatwasalaw!

Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofhabit.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdiseases.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybatheoften.Somepeoplebathonceadayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathessential(=necessary)togoodhealth.56.Awatersystemforbathswasbuiltby

over3,000yearsago.A.theRomans

B.theGreeks

C.theAmericans

D.theEuropeans57.Theunderlinedword