河北省沧州市郊区鞠官屯乡中学2022年高二英语摸底试卷含解析

河北省沧州市郊区鞠官屯乡中学2022年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelatesttrendisthe“A4waistchallenge”______womentakephotoswithaA4-sizedpaperplacedinfrontoftheirmidriffs(上腹部).A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：最新的趋势是A4腰挑战。女性把A4纸放在上腹部前面然后拍照。先行词是“A4waistchallenge”，表示抽象的地点，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where来引导定语从句，故B项正确。2.Doyouknowwhatthetypeofastory_______adetectivetriestoidentifyamurdereris?

A.that

B.whose

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略3.__________seemsstrangetousis__________shecansingEnglishsongssobeautifully.A.What；that

B.It；why

C.That；how

D.It；that

参考答案：A4.Therearenine_______studentsintheschool.

A.hundreds

B.hundredof

C.hundred参考答案：C5.I’mafraidIcan’tcometothestationto____________,solet’ssaygoodbyenow.

A.seeyouoff

B.giveyouaway

C.pickyouup

D.payyouoff参考答案：A【知识归纳】pick的相关词组pickandchoose挑,挑捡,挑三拣四；pickupvt.捡起,收集,收听到；偶然学到；中途搭车；pickoutv.挑出,辨认出；pickone'swayv.行路谨慎

；pickoneselfup(跌倒后)爬起来；pickone’spocket扒窃。6._________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould

参考答案：A略7.

bytherisingpriceofgas,manycarownersusetheircarslessfrequently.A.Driven

B.Beingdriven C.Todrive

D.Havingdriven参考答案：A8.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus______thedelay.

A.caused

B.tocause

C.wascaused

D.causing参考答案：D9.TheassignmentisduethisFriday.Wemustworkhardto_______thedeadline.

A.approve

B.catch

C.meet

D.pick参考答案：C10.ChristmasisaholidayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th_______thebirthofJesusChrist.

A.inchargeof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D略11.Althoughthisproductis

environmentalprotection,fewpeopleshowinterestinitbecauseofitshighprice.A.intermsof B.infavorof C.onaccountof D.inresponseto参考答案：B12.Thestudentswerenot________toleavetheclassroomwithoutanadequatereason.A.suggested B.avoided C.hoped D.permitted参考答案：D13.–What’sthematter?Youreyeslookred.

--Myeyeshaven’t______thenewglassyet.A．appliedto

B．adjustedto

C．accessedto

D．approachedto参考答案：B14.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.soasthat参考答案：A略15.

Ihaveboughtsuchabeautifuldress_____sheiswearing.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A16.Peopleintheearthquake-strickenareaweregratefulforthe_____contributionwhichwasofferedbythepeoplefromalloverthecountry.A.concerned

B.generousC.equal

D.hopeful参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词辨析。A.Concerned有关的；关心的B.Generous慷慨的；大方的C.Equal平等的；相等的；D.Hopeful有希望的。根据题意，地震受灾区的人们非常感谢整个国家的人命对他们的慷慨救助，故选B。考点：考查形容词辨析17.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.fold

A.ecology

B.process

C.optimistic

D.movement2.eager

A.creative

B.deadline

C.moveable

D.defeat3.announce

A.attract

B.aspect

C.analyse

D.admirable4.poison

A.assist

B.symptom

C.scissors

D.switch5.thrill

A.clothes

B.northern

C.thorough

D.further参考答案：1-5BDACC略二、新的题型18.BoredbytheChinesecourseshewasmajoringin，ZuoCheng,18，couldn’timaginehavingtodraghimselfintoclassdayafterday，weekafterweek，forfouryears.TheBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversitystudentdecidedthatenoughwasenough.__36__“ItmayseemlikeI’vewastedayearandhavetostartcollegealloveragain，butnowthatI’vesettledonafieldI’llbeabletoconcentrate，”Zuosaid.Zuoisnotalone.AttheChinaThreeGorgesUniversityinYichanginHubeiProvince53outof59studentsinthePhysicsDepartmenttooktransferexamslastsemester.__37__“__38__Manystudentspickedcollegesbeforemajors，onlytodiscovertheirmistakesafewweeksafterarrivalonthecampus，”saidJiangXin,20，whowasabletoswitchtoelectricalengineeringandautomationfromphysics.Hesaidthatphysicsgraduateshadfewotheroptionsbesidesgoingintoteaching.__39__Anewsurvey，of2,500studentsnationwidestartinginSeptemberthisyear，suggeststhatasmanyas35percentofstudentsaredisappointedbytheircourses.However，ShaoYangfang，whoworksattheadmissionsofficeofUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing，advisedstudentstoconsiderbothshort-termandlong-termgoals.“Aftergraduationdoyouwanttofindyourselfinajobveryspeciallyrelatedtoyourcollegemajor？Or，wouldyouliketopossesstheknowledgeandskillsthatwillenableyoutoworkinmanyareas？__40__Aboveall，yourchoiceofmajorshouldbebasedonyourowninterest，abilitiesandpersonality，”Shaosaid.A．Thesearethequestionsstudentsneedtoconsider.B．Headdedthatacareerineducationjustdidn’tsuithim.C．Manycollegestudentsdon’tcareabouttheirfuturecareer.D．Unfortunatelyonly22ofthemgotaplaceonanothermajor.E．Whenwewereathighschoolsveryfewofusunderstoodhowamajorrelatestoacareer.F．Whenwewereathighschools，wealreadyknewwhatarehotmajorsandwhatareunexpectedones.G．Afterroundsofexamsandinterviews，hemanagedtotransfertotheDepartmentofInternationalAccounting.参考答案：36.G

37.D

38.E

39.B

40.A【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如36小题：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。由第二段的第一句ItmayseemlikeI"vewastedayearandhavetostartcollegealloveragain,可以知道他经过几轮考试和面试，转学到国际会计部，故选G。4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如37小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。由前面的句子AttheChinaThree．GorgesUniversityinYicljanginHubeiProvince53outof59studentsinthePhysicsDepartmenttooktransferexamslastsemester可以知道只有22位学生选择了另外课目，故选D。5.带入通读，复查做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做"连错"，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。三、阅读理解19.Shakespeare'sGlobeExhibition&TourisauniqueinternationalresourcetoexploreShakespeare’swork.Openallyearround,itgivesyouanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthemostfamousplaywright(剧作家),Shakespeare,andhelpsyouseektofurthertheexperienceandinternationalunderstandingofhim.GroupVisitstotheExhibition&Tour*OpeningHoursTheatreTours:Monday-Sunday:

9:30a.m.-5:00p.m.Exhibition:Monday-Sunday:

9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit,andeachgroupwillhaveitsownguideforfree.Tomakeareservation,pleasefillinaGroupRequestFormandreturnittousviaemail.*ExhibitionandTourPricesAdult:

$15.00Senior(60+):

$13.50Student(withvalidID):

$11.50Child(5-15):

$8.00Complimentary:

Every16thpersonfree*GettinghereShakespeare'sGlobe21NewGlobeWalk,LondonSEl9DT,UKWehavecurrentlyimprovedsecurity,withallbagsbeingchecked.Pleasearriveingoodtime,anddonotbringanylargebagsandcheckthecalendarbeforeyourvisitorcall+44(0)2079021500tofindoutaboutourlatestopeningtimes.Visitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthsideofSouthwarkBridge(open24hours,sevendaysaweek).CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.ItmayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidetheentrancehallonNewGlobeWalk.*WheretoeatSwanatShakespeare'sGlobeservesmodernBritishseasonalfoodfordinner,afternoonteaordrinksinourbeautifulbarandrestaurantsetovertwofloors,availableforpre-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday-Friday:

12noon-2:30p.m.&6:00p.m.-10:30p.m.Saturday:

12noon-3:30p.m.&6:00p.m.Sunday:

12noon-9:00p.m.11.Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A.Fridayat12:00p.m. B.Mondayat8:00a.m.C.Saturdayat5:30p.m. D.Sundayat7:00p.m.12.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&Tour,whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A.Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C.Theyhavetopay$160forticketsintotal.D.Theyneedtoemailforareservationinadvance.13.Whichofthefollowingappliestovisitors?A.They’reabletogetataxinearSouthwarkBridge.B.TheycanparkonthesouthsideofSouthwarkBridge.C.Theyarerequiredtodeposittheirbagsbeforeentering.D.It’smoreconvenienttodrivetherethantakingpublictransport.14.What