Unit6Nurturingnature语言点练习高中英语外研版选择性

Unit6Nurturingnature语言点I.单句语法填空1．ShanghaiisoneofthefastestgrowingcitiesonEarth.Ithasapopulationof18millionandisonly4meters______sealevel.2．Nowscientistslacktheabilitytobringbacksomeextinctspecies_____life.3．IwasabouttocallMr.Stone_____Ifoundmycellphonemissing.4．Theprojectwhichwasagreedonlastmonthwillbeputinto_____(operate)soon.5．Tomwasabsorbedinwatchingthecar_____(pass)bysohedidn'tnoticehisfriendswavingathim.6．Wedon'tknowwhatto______(do)withsuchadifficultproblem.Couldyoutellushowwedealwithit?7．Howlongwillitbe______thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproduct?8．IcameupandsaidhellotohimwhenIsawProfessorLee______(wander)withhiswifeinthepark.9．Insummer，manypeopleusuallyweardarkglassestoprotecttheireyes_____thesunlight.10．Isuggestyoutakethenovelawayandreadthem_____yourleisure.11．_____(involve)inthecaraccident，thedriverhadnoalternativebuttostayandwaitforthepoliceman.12．AsfarasI___________(concern)，parentsaretooconcerned_____thefutureoftheirchildren.13．Iwasdeeply______(disturb)anddepressedbythenewsthatTomhadn'twonthegame.14．—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand__________________(write)hisessaythereeversince.15．—Tony，whyareyoureyesred?—I__________________(cut)uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.16．Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand__________________(take)badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.17．He__________________(listen)toEnglishprogrammessincehecametotheU．S.，sohe____________(make)greatprogress.18．Father____________(leave)forLondononbusinessbeforemyarrival，soIdidn'tseehim.19．—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He__________________(prepare)foritformonths.20．Mysister______(stay)inBeijingforthreemonthslastyear.21．Inadditionto_____(look)afterherbrothersandsisters，Lucyalsohelpedhermotherdosomehousework.22．Inrecentyears，self­drivetourismhasbecomepeople's_____(prefer)intravelingduringholidays.23．Thismeasureistomakepeoplebecomeaware_____theimportanceofwildlifeconservation.24．Tomydelight，Iwaschosenfromhundredsof_____(apply)toattendtheopeningceremony.25．Aroundtheworld，scientistswarnthatcoastal(沿海的)farmsare______threatfromrisingseasandsaltwater.26．Whatisknowntousallisthatoursocietyismadeup_____differentpeoplewhohavedifferentpersonalities.27．Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnotwhenorwhereyouwereborn，_____whatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.28．Ifyouareinsearchofyourmissingpet，you'dbetterputan_____(advertise)inthenewspaper.29．Couldyoudome______favourandpickupSamfromschooltoday?30．Soscientistsaretryingtheirbesttosavethespeciesfromgoingoutof______(exist)．Ⅱ.选词填空putintooperation；passby；beabouttodo；catchone'seye；atone'sleisure；belocatedat/in...；abovesealevel；bring...tolife1．ThesedaysIamverybusybutI'llcometoseethisnewfilm_________________．2．She'salwaysbusydoingsomethingeverytimeI___________herhouse.3．Youaresuchanoutstandinggirlthatyoualways_________________whentheyseeyou.4．___________Xiamen，Gulangyuislikeagardenonthewater.5．TheQinghai­TibetPlateauistheworld'shighestplateau，averagingover4000metres_________________andcoveringanareaof200，000squarekilometers.bemadeupof;underthreat；inadditionto；takeaphoto/photos；infavourof；become/beawareof;cometounderstand；existin6．Apeaceteam_________________tensoldiersandanofficerwassenttoAfrica.7．Doyoubelieveinghosts?Perhapstheyonly___________themindsofsomepeople.8．Somepeopleare_________________buildingaswimmingpoolforchildren，whileothersareagainstit.9．Todaypeopleareincreasingly___________theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandbiodiversity.10．_________________hishomework，Tomdoesmanyextraexerciseseveryday.III.完成句子1．自从新学期开始以来，汤姆一直在努力学习。Tom_______________________sincethenewtermbegan.2．这个男孩已经做完了家庭作业，可以出去玩耍了。Theboy_______________________．Hecangoouttoplay.3．我们都等了两个小时了，他仍然没出现。We_________________fortwohours，buthehasn'tturnedup.4．我认识他很多年了，所以我很了解他。I_________________formanyyears，soIknowhimwell.5．你到哪里去了？我们在到处找你。Where_________________We_____________________________everywhere.IV:.阅读七选五一(2020·浙江卷)1__Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmymotherreadtomeeveryevening.__23__MymotheralsoencouragedmetomakewhatIwanted.Itriedmakingtoycarswithcardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsfromleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmyfathergaveme.Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehowcreativemydesignswere.__4__Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomethingnewanduseful.Itwasatrait(特点)othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriendswhowantedtomakethingswithme.__5__Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,nomattertheweatherorseason.Mybrother，ofcourse,racedofftobewithhisfriends,whileIhadplentytodomyself.Therewasmakingleafhousesinautumn,iceskatinginwinter,andsomuchmore.They'reallmemoriesItreasuretoday.A．Iwasn'taloneanylonger.B．Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C．Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D．Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.E．AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F．Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G．Myolderbrothercouldn'tbebotheredtoplaywithme.阅读七选五二：Youareinthecaronthewaytowork.You'realittlenervous，fearingthatyoumightbelate.Thenyoucometoacrossing.What'sgoingon？__1__Ohno！Allyouseearecarsineverydirectionandnoneofthecarsaroundyouaremoving!__2__Whetherit'sbeinglateforschoolormissingthefirstfewminutesofamovie，noonelikestogetstuckintraffic.Whilewedon'tgiveitasecondthoughtmostofthetime，wesuddenlyrealizehowmanycarsthereareontheroadwhenthey'vegotussurrounded!Ifyou'veeverbeenstuckinbadtraffic，youmayhavewonderedexactlyhowmanycarsthereareontheroadatanyonetime.__3__Therearejusttoomanyvehiclesintheworldtoday!Waybackintheearly20thcentury，HenryFord，whowasthefounderoftheFordMotorCompany，probablyneverimaginedwhathisproductionsystemwouldmeanfortheworld.WhilehehopedtomakeautomobilesaffordablefortheaverageAmerican，heprobablyneverdreamedtheworldwouldreachthepointwhereitstandstoday.Thereareoveronebillionautomobilesinourworldtoday.__4__Therestofthetime，they'reparkedingarages，waitingforthenexttimethey'llgettohittheopenroad.Whenitcomestoautomobiles，theUnitedStatesandChinaleadtheway.Today，Chinahasover200millionautomobiles.TheUShasevenmore.Someexpertsbelievetherecouldbe2.5billionautomobileswo5__A．Youlookaroundandrealizeyou'restuckintraffic.B．Ifthathappens，trafficjamsarelikelytobeworsethanever!C．Haveyoueverexperiencedatrafficjamattheworstpossiblemoment?D．Canyouimaginebeingstuckintrafficeverydayonyourwaytowork?E．Whilethat'sagreatquestiontowonderabout，it'sunfortunatelyimpossibletoanswer.F．Ofcourse，onlyacertainpercentageofthoseautomobilesareontheroadatanygiventime.G．Althoughit'simpossibletoavoidtrafficjamsaltogether，therearesomewaystohelpyoureducethetimeontheroad.Ⅴ.语法填空一OnJune17，Morgan'sInspirationIsland，athree­acrewaterpark，openedinSanAntonio，Texas.Theparkhasbeen1.________(careful)designedsothateveryonecanenjoyit.Callingitselfa“parkofinclusion”，Morgan'sInspirationIslandiscompletelyaccessible(可利用的)topeoplewithdisabilities—andit'sthefirstwaterparklikethatintheworld.The2.________(attraction)，whichincludeRainbowReef，ShipwreckIsland，andevenaboatride，areallwheelchair­accessible.Thoughpeopleofallagesandabilitiesarewelcome，theparkoffersfree3.________(admit)toanyonewithadisability.Beforethewaterpark'sofficialopening，itsfoundersGordonandMaggieHartmaninvitedmembersofthedisabledcommunity4.________(try)outtheparkandofferadvice.Teamingupwithdoctors，themeparkexperts，andspecialeducationteachers，they'vecreated5.________seriouslynewexperience.Andit'snotjusttheideathat'snew—muchofthetechnologyis，too.TheUniversityofPittsburghhelpedcreateanewwheelchair6.________(call)the“PneuChair”forthepark.Itisair­poweredand7.________(light)thanbattery­powered(电池供电的)wheelchairsandwater­resistant(防水的)．Tobetteracceptguestssensitive8.________thecold，theparkhasanarea9.________provideswarmwaterforactivities.Nowthattheparkisopen，GordonHartmanhopesthatMorgan'sInspirationIslandwillliveuptoitsnameby10.________(inspire)gueststodothingsneverthoughttobepossiblebefore.语法填空二About40yearsago，JadavPayeng，anIndianteenager，beganplantingtreesinahugesandbar(沙洲)nearhisbirthplace.Withhishardworkandgreatefforts，hehasturnedthesandbar1.________aforest.Itwas1979，2.________Payengwasonly16，andfloodshadwashedagreatnumberofsnakesontothesandbar.WhenPayengfoundthem，theyhadalldied.“Becauseofthe3.________(absent)oftrees，thesnakesdiedin4.________heat.Itwasreally5.________(pain)，soIdecidedtogrowbamboosandtreesthere，”saidPayeng.Overtheyears，Payeng6.________(plant