(完整版)新概念第一册Lesson73语法及练习

新概念第一册语法及练习Lesson73ThewaytotheKingStreet（一）动词原形变过去式不规则变化put→put,read→readunderstand→understood,take→took,find→found,give→gave,speak→spoke,go→went,lose→lost,say→said,tell→told一般现在时VS一般过去时时态用法动词形式肯定句否定句一般疑问句及其回答特殊疑问句及其回答一般现在时一般、经常、习惯、真理原形/三单do/doesIdo…Hedoes…Idon’tdo…Hedoesn’tdo…Doyoulikemilk?Yes,Ido.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.一般过去时过去某一时间做了某事过去式didIdid…Hedid…Ididn’tdo…Hedidn’tdo…Didyoudrinkmilk?Yes,Idid.Whatdidyoudrink?Idrinkmilk.【练习】写出下列动词的过去式go___________see____________tell____________understand______________take______________say_____________read______________9.find_____________二、选择题1.Where_______youlastSunday?I______inNewYork.A.was,wasB.were,wereC.was,wereD.were,was2.Ioftensay_______myself"IshouldstudyEnglishwell."A.inB.forC.toD.on3.He_______abookand_______it________Mary.A.tookout,gavetoB.tookout,gaveforC.takedout,givestoD.tookoff,gaveto4.Weenjoyed_____yesterdayevening.A.ourselfB.ourselvesC.usD.ourselfs5.Hedoesn'tknowmevery_______.A.wellB.wellyC.goodD.goodly6.Tom______hisbookonthedeskamomentago.A.putsB.putingC.putD.putting7.Shewaited______thebusstoptwohoursago.A.forB.atC.inD.on8.Hedoesn'tknowtheway______London.A.inB.onC.forD.to9.Yesterdaythelittleboy_______hisway.A.loseB.losesC.lostD.losing10.Look!Heiswalking______inthestreet.A.slowlyB.slowC.carefulD.lazy二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What____(do)heusually____(do)afterschool?5.Danny____(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.7.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.8.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.9.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.10.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.语法：形容词副词1.辨析形容词和副词的用法区别：形容词修饰名词或代词，表示性质或特征。副词修饰动词、形容词或副词，表示程度、频度、方式等。例句：Thecarisquick.-Thecarrunsquickly.Heisacarefulman.-Hedoeseverythingcarefully.Shesmiledpleasantly.-Shewaspleasant.形容词变副词的规律：一般情况下直接加“ly”：quickquickly

2.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”：happyhappily

3.少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly：true-truly等。

但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly：polite-politely,

wide-widely

4.虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词：friendlylivelylovelylonelylikely【练习】一、单项选择1.Whata____cough！Youseem_____ill.A.terrible,terriblyB.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly2.Ifeeleven_____now.A.badB.wellC.worseD.worst——Doyouthinkthefishtastes_______？——Shecookedit______,Ithink.Agood,goodBwell,goodCwell,wellDgood,well_______,hedidn’tfailintheEnglishexam.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.LucklyShealwaysdoesherhomework______.A.carefulB.careC.carefully6.Ialwayslistentotheteacher_____inclass.It’sverycleverofyoutodoso.A.freeB.freelyC.carefulD.carefully7.Isthephysicsproblem_______?Yes.Icanworkitout_____.A.easy;easilyB.easy;easyC.easily;easeD.easily;easier8.Willyoupleasespeak______?I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.A.loudlyB.pleasantlyC.slowlyD.easily9.─Howareyou?─____,thankyou.A.QuitewellB.QuitegoodC.VerybetterD.Verygood10.WestudyEnglishand____.A.verylikeitB.likeitquiteC.welllikeitD.likeitverymuch二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Whydoyouthinkyoudidso___________(bad)inyourtest?2.Wecan__________(easy)forgiveachildwhoisafraidofthedark,butwecan’tforgiveanadultwhoisafraidofthelight.3.Thecomputeris______(wide)usedinourdailylife.Wecandomanythingswithit.4.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____________(comfortable).5.“Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?”Thebossshouted_______(hungry).6.MissXusmiledandsaidtome________(soft),“Nevermind,myboy!”