常见材料学专业名词中英文对译

目录英文缩写词钢号中所采用的缩写字母及其涵义常见材料学专业名词中英文对译对文中使用的英文缩写词说明如下：缩写英文原文中文翻译CQ CommercialQuality普通级DQDrawingQuality冲压级DDQDeepDrawingQuality深冲级EDDQExtraDeepDrawingQuality超深冲级CSPCompactSripProduction紧凑式带钢生产IF InterstitialFree(Steel)无间隙原子(钢)LCLowCarbon低碳(钢)DSA DynamicStrainAging动态应变老化MFS MeanFlowStress平均流动应力YS YieldStress屈服应力DRC DynamicRecovery动态回复DRX DynamicRecrystallization动态再结晶SRX StaticRecrystallization静态再结晶SRC StaticRecovery静态回复Ti-IFTiInterstitialFree(Steel)含钛无间隙原子(钢)Ti-NbIFTi-NbInterstitialFree(Steel)含钛铌无间隙原子(钢)ULCUltraLowCarbon(Steel)超低碳钢DSPDirectStripProduction带钢直接生产FTSRFlexibleThinSlabRolling灵活性薄板坯轧制C.C.TContinuousCoolingTransformation过冷奥氏体连续转变曲线T.T.TTimeTemperatureTransformation过冷奥氏体等温转变曲线SPSS StatisticalPackagefortheSocialScience社会科学统计软件包钢号中所采用的缩写字母及其涵义名称汉字符号字体位置屈服点屈Q大写头沸腾钢沸F大写尾半镇静钢半b小写尾镇静钢镇Z大写尾

特殊镇静钢特镇TZ大写尾氧气转炉（钢）氧Y大写中碱性空气转炉（钢）碱J大写中易切削钢易Y大写头碳素工具钢碳T大写头滚动轴承钢滚G大写头焊条用钢焊H大写头高级（优质钢）高A大写尾特级特E大写尾铆螺钢铆螺ML大写头锚链钢锚M大写头矿用钢矿K大写尾汽车大梁用钢梁L大写尾压力容器用钢容R大写尾多层或高压容器用钢高层gc小写尾铸钢铸钢ZG大写头轧辊用铸钢铸辊ZU大写头地质钻探钢管用钢地质DZ大写头电工用热轧硅钢电热DR大写头电工用冷轧无取向硅钢电无DW大写头电工用冷轧取向硅钢电取DQ大写头电工用纯铁电铁DT大写头超级超C大写尾船用钢船C大写尾桥梁钢桥q小写尾锅炉钢锅g小写尾钢轨钢轨U小写头精密合金精j大写中耐蚀合金耐蚀NS大写头变形高温合金高合GH大写头铸造高温合金K大写头常见材料学专业名词中英文对译物料科学MaterialScience物料科学定义MaterialScienceDefinition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion&resistancedurability金属特性Specialmetallicfeatures抗敏感及环境保护Allergic,re-cycling&environmentalprotection化学元素Chemicalelement元素的原子序数AtomofElements原子及固体物质Atomandsolidmaterial原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表Thesize,mass,chargeofanatom,andisparticles(Pronton,NentronandElectron)原子的组织图AtomConstitutes周期表PeriodicTable原子键结AtomBonding金属与合金MetalandAlloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous&NonFerrousMetal金属的特性FeaturesofMetal晶体结构CrystalPattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格Crystalstructure,Spacelattice&UnitcellX线结晶分析法X—aycrystalanalyicsmethod金属结晶格子Metalspacelattice格子常数Latticeconstant米勒指数Mill'sIndex金相及相律MetalPhaseandPhaseRule固熔体Solidsolution置换型固熔体Substitutionaltypesolidsolution插入型固熔体Interstitalsolidsolution金属间化物Intermetalliccompound金属变态Transformation

变态点TransformationPoint磁性变态MagneticTransformation同素变态AllotropicTransformation合金平衡状态ThermalEquilibrium相律PhaseRule自由度Degreeoffreedom临界温度Criticaltemperture共晶Eutectic包品温度PeritecticTemperature包品温度PeritecticTemperature包晶反应PeritecticReaction包晶合金PeritecticAlloy亚共晶体HypoeuteticAlloy过共晶体Hyper-ectecticAlloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔盈共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较EquilibriumComparision金属塑性PlasticDeformation滑动面SlipPlan畸变Distortion硬化WorkHardening退火Annealing回复柔软CrystalRecovery再结晶Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验Properties&testingofmetal化学性能ChemicalProperties物理性能PhysicalProperties颜色Colour磁性Magnetisum比电阻Specificresistivity&specificresistance比重

Specificgravity&specificdensity比热SpecificHeat热膨胀系数Coefficientofthermalexpansion导热度Heatconductivity机械性能Mechanicalproperties机械性能Mechanicalproperties屈服强度(降伏强度)(Yieldstrangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elasticlimit,Yeung'smoduleofelasticitytoyieldpoint伸长度Elongation断面缩率Reductionofarea金属材料的试验方法TheMethodofMetalinspection不破坏检验Non-destructiveinspections渗透探伤法Penetrateinspection磁粉探伤法Magneticparticleinspection放射线探伤法Radiographicinspection超声波探伤法Ultrasonicinspection显微观察法Microscopicinspection破坏的检验DestructiveInspection冲击测试ImpactTest疲劳测试FatigueTest潜变测试CreepTest潜变强度CreepsStrength第壹潜变期PrimaryCreep第二潜变期SecondaryCreep第三潜变期TertiaryCreep主要金属元素之物理性质PhysicalpropertiesofmajorMetalElements工业标准及规格-铁及非铁金属IndustrialStandard-Ferrous&Non-ferrousMetal磁力Magnetic简介General软磁SoftMagnetic硬磁HardMagnetic磁场MagneticField磁性感应MagneticInduction透磁度MagneticPermeability磁化率MagneticSusceptibility(Xm)磁力(MagneticForce)及磁场(MagneticField)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic,Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism&Ferrimagnetism抗磁体Diamagnetism磁偶极子Dipole负磁力效应Negativeeffect顺磁体Paramagnetic正磁化率Positivemagneticsusceptibility铁磁体Ferromagnetism转变元素Transitionelement交换能量Positiveenergyexchange外价电子Outervalenceelectrons化学结合Chemicalbond自发上磁Spontaneousmagnetization磁畴Magneticdomain相反旋转Oppositespan比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体ComparisonofDiamagnetism,Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体Ferrimagnetism磁矩magneticmoment净磁矩Netmagneticmoment钢铁的主要成份Themajorelementofsteel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类ClassificationofSteelaccordingtoCarboncontents铁相SteelPhases钢铁的名称Nameofsteel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体Austenite珠光体及共释钢Pearlite&Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢AusteniteCarbonSteel单相金属SinglePhaseMetal共释变态EutectoidTransformation珠光体Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体Pro-entectoidferrite过共释钢Hype-eutectoid珠光体Pearlite粗珠光体Coarsepearlite中珠光体Mediumpearlite幼珠光体Finepearlite磁性变态点MagneticTransformation钢铁的制造连续铸造法ManufacturingofSteel连续铸造法Continuouscastingprocess电炉Electricfurnace均热炉Soakingpit全静钢Killedsteel半静钢Semi-killedsteel沸腾钢（未净钢）Rimmedsteel钢铁生产流程SteelProductionFlowChart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧TheCasting,Fogging,Extrusion,Rolling&Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling7中剪Drawing&stamping特殊钢SpecialSteel简介General特殊钢以原素分类ClassificationofSpecialSteelaccordingtoElement特殊钢以用途来分类ClassificationofSpecialSteelaccordingtoEndUsage易车(快削)不锈钢FreeCuttingStainlessSteel含铅易车钢LeadedFreeCuttingSteel含硫易车钢SulphuricFreeCuttingSteel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性BrittlenessofSteel低温脆性Coldbrittleness回火脆性Temperbrittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材SpecailSteelaccordingtoJISStandard铭钢-日工标准JISG4104ChromesteeltoJISG4104铭钼钢钢材-日工标准G410562ChromeMolybdenumsteeltoJISG4105镍铭-日工标准G410263ChromeNickelsteeltoJISG4102镍铭钼钢-日工标准G410364Nickel,Chrome&MolybdenumSteeltoJISG4103高锰钢铸-日工标准HighmanganesesteeltoJISstandard片及板材ChapterFour-Strip,Steel&Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JISG3141)73-95ColdRolled(Lowcarbon)SteelStrip(toJISG3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片ColdRolledSteelStripAmericanStandard-AmericanSocietyfortestingandmaterials(ASTM)日工标准JISG3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decodingofcoldrolled(Lowcarbon)steelstripJISG3141材料的加工性能Drawingabillity硬度Hardness表面处理Surfacefinish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Productionflowchartcoldrolledsteelcoilsheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Coldrolledsteelcoil&sheetelectro-plating&paintingmethod冷辘（低碳）钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表Endusages,industrialstandard,quality,conditionandhardnessofcoldrolledsteelstrip硬度及拉力Hardness&Tensilestrengthtest拉伸测试（顺纹测试）Elongationtest杯突测试（厚度:0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数）Erichsentest（Thickness:0.4mmto1.6mm,figureroundupto0.1mm）曲面（假曲率）Camber厚度及阔度公差ToleranceonThickness&Width平坦度（阔度大于500公厘，标准回火）Flatness（width>500mm,temper:standard）弯度Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示Generaladviceonhandling&storageofcoldrolledsteelcoil&sheet防止生锈RustProtection生锈速度表Speedofrusting焊接Welding气焊GasWelding埋弧焊Submerged-arcWelding电阻焊ResistanceWelding冷辘钢片（拉力：30-32公斤/平方米）在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spotweldingconditionsforbared（freefrompaint,oxidesetc）Coldrolledmildsteelsheets（T/S:30-32Kgf/四m2）时间效应（老化）及拉伸应变Aging&StretcherStrains日工标准（JISG3141）冷辘钢片化学成份Chemicalcomposition-coldrolledsteelsheettoJISG3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式ColdRolledSteelSheet-Theoreticalmass日工标准（JISG3141）冷辘钢片重量列表MassofCold-RolledSteelSheettoJISG3141冷辘钢片订货需知Orderingofcoldrolledsteelstrip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片（用途及编号）JISstandard&applicationofothercoldRolledSpecialSteel

电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet/ElectrolyticZincCoatedSteelSheet简介General电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力GalvanicActionimprovingWeather&CorrosionResistanceoftheBaseSteelSheet上漆能力PaintAdhesion上漆能力PaintAdhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接WeldingofElectro-galvanizedsteelsheet点焊Spotwelding滚焊Seamwelding电镀锌（电解）钢片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet生产流程ProductionFlowChart常用的镀锌钢片（电解片）的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Basemetal,application,JIS&ASTMstandard,andNormalthicknessofgalvanizedsteelsheet锌镀层质量ZincCoatingMass表面处理SurfaceTreatment冷轧钢片Cold-RolledSteelSheet/Strip热轧钢片Hot-RolledSheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差ThicknessToleranceofElectrolyticCold-rolledsheet热轧钢片厚度公差ThicknessToleranceofHot-rolledsheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差WidthToleranceofColdorHot-rolledsheet长度公差LengthTolerance长度公差LengthTolerance理论质量TheoreticalMass锌镀层质量（两个相同锌镀层厚度）MassCalculationofcoating（Forequalcoating）/MM锌镀层质量（两个不同锌镀层厚度）MassCalculationofcoating（Fordifferentialcoating）/MM镀锡薄铁片（白铁皮/马口铁）（日工标准JISG3303）简介General镀锡薄铁片的构造ConstructionofElectrolyticTinplate镀锡薄钢片（白铁皮/马日铁）制造过程ProductionProcessofElectrolyticTinplate锡层质量MassofTinCoating(JISG3303-1987)两面均等锡层BothSideEquallyCoatedMass两面不均等锡层BothSideDifferentThicknessCoatedMass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade,Platingtype,DesignationofCoatingMass&CommonCoatingMass镀层质量标记Markings&DesignationsofDifferentialCoatings硬度Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)Single-ReducedTinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)Dual-ReductionTinplate钢的种类TypeofSteel表面处理SurfaceFinish常用尺寸CommonlyUsedSize电器用硅［硅］钢片ElectricalSteelSheet简介General软磁材料SoftMagneticMaterial滞后回线NarrowHystersis矫顽磁力CoerciveForce硬磁材料HardMagneticMaterial最大能量积MaximumEnergyProduct硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处TheAdvantageofUsingSiliconlowCarbonSteel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)GrainOriented&Non-Oriented电器用硅［硅］钢片的最终用途及规格EndUsageandDesignationsofElectricalSteelStrip电器用的硅［硅］钢片之分类ClassificationofSiliconSteelSheetforElectricalUse电器用钢片的绝缘涂层PerformanceofSurfaceInsulationofElectricalSteelSheets品粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准InternationalStandard-Grain-OrientedElectricalSteelSiliconSteelSheetforElectricalUse品粒取向电器用硅钢片Grain-OrientedElectricalSteel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)MagneticPropertiesandLaminationFactorofSI-ORIENT-CORE&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HIBElectricalSteelStrip(JISandAISIStandard)

退火Annealing电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因AnnealingoftheElectricalSteelSheet退火时注意事项AnnealingPrecautionary碳污染PreventCarbonContamination热力应先从工件边缘透入HeatfromtheLaminatedStacksEdges提防过份氧化NoExcessiveOxidation应力退火温度Stress-relievingAnnealingTemperature晶粒取向电器用硅［硅］钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-BandSI-ORIENT-COREGrainOrientElectricalSteelSheets晶粒取向电器用硅［硅］钢;片-高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之磁力及电力性能MagneticandElectricalPropertiesofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅［硅］钢片-高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差PhysicalToleranceofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-ORIENT-CORE,&SI-CORE-HI-B-LSGrainOrientedElectricalSteelSheets晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装StandardFormsandSizeofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE,&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LSGrain-OrientedElectricalSteelSheets绝缘表面SurfaceInsulation绝缘表面SurfaceInsulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数LaminationFactorsofElectrical,Magnetic&MechanicalNon-GrainOrientedElectrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘［低碳］钢片Coated(LowCarbon)SteelSheetsforCasing,Electricals&HomeAppliances镀铝硅钢片AluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet简介General镀铝硅合金钢片的特色FeatureofAluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet用途EndUsages抗化学品能力ChemicalResistance镀铝（硅）钢片-日工标准（JISG3314）Hot-aluminum-coatedsheetsandcoilstoJISG3314镀铝（硅）钢片-美材试标准（ASTMA-463-77）35.7JISG3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能MechanicalPropertiesofJISG3314Hot-DipAluminum-coatedSheetsandCoils公差SizeTolerance镀铝（硅）钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsionofvariousresistanceofaluminizedsteel&otherkindsofsteel镀铝（硅）钢片生产流程AluminumSteelSheet,ProductionFlowChart焊接能力Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态（比较冷辘钢片）TipsonweldingofAluminizedsheetincomparasionwithcoldrolledsteelstrip钢板SteelPlate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准TypeofsteelPlate&RelatedJIS,ASTMandOtherMajorIndustrialStandards钢板生产流程ProductionFlowChart钢板订货需知OrderingofSteelPlate不锈钢StainlessSteel不锈钢的定义DefinitionofStainlessSteel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification,CorrosionResistant&HeatResistanceofStainlessSteel铁铭系不锈钢片ChromeStainlessSteel马氏体不锈钢MartensiteStainlessSteel低碳马氏体不锈钢LowCarbonMartensiteStainlessSteel含铁体不锈钢FerriteStainlessSteel竦铭系不锈钢NickelChromeStainlessSteel释出硬化不锈钢PrecipitationHardeningStainlessSteel

铁锰铝不锈钢Fe/Mn/Al/StainlessSteel不锈钢的磁性MagneticProperty&StainlessSteel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类ClassificationofFoil,Strip,Sheet&PlatebyThickness表面保护胶纸Surfaceprotectionfilm不锈钢片材常用代号DesignationofSUSSteelSpecialUseStainless表面处理Surfacefinish薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能MechanicalPropertiesofThinStainlessSteel(Thicknessfrom0.3mmto2.9mm)-strip/sheet不锈钢片机械性能(301,304,631,CSP)MechanicalPropertiesofSpringuseStainlessSteel不锈钢-种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途StainlessSteel-Type,IndustrialStandard,ChemicalComposition,Characteristic&endusageofthemostcommonlyusedStainlessSteel不锈钢薄片用途例EndUsageofThinnerGauge不锈钢片、板用途例ExamplesofEndUsagesofStrip,Sheet&Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解GeneralSpecificationofTensionAnnealedStainlessSteelStrips耐热不锈钢Heat-ResistanceStainlessSteel镍铭系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-ResistanceStainlessSteel铭系耐热钢ChromeHeatResistanceSteel镍铭耐热钢Ni-CrHeatResistanceSteel超耐热钢SpecialHeatResistanceSteel抗热超级合金HeatResistanceSuperAlloy耐热不锈钢比重表SpecificGravityofHeat-resistancesteelplatesandsheetsstainlesssteel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表StainlessandHeat-ResistingSteels发条的分类及材料发条片PowerSpringStrip发条片PowerSpringStripPowerSpringStripClassificationandMaterials上链发条Wind-upSpring倒后擦发条PullBackPowerSpring圆面("卜竹”)发条ConvexSpringStrip拉尺发条MeasureTape魔术手环MagicTape魔术手环尺寸图DrawingofMagicTap定型发条ConstantTorqueSpring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力SpringForceofConstantTorqueSpringandWing-upSpring定型发条的形状及翻动过程ShapeandSpringBackofConstantTorqueSpring定型发条驱动力公式及代号TheFormulaandSymbolofConstantTorqueSpring边缘处理EdgeFinish硬度Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途HighCarbonToolSteel,ChemicalCompositionandUsage每公斤发条的长度简易公式TheLengthof1KgofSpringSteelStripSK-5&AISI-301每公斤长的重量/公斤(阔100-200公厘)Weightperonemeterlong(kg)(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之长度(阔100-200公厘)Lengthperonekg(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公尺长的重量/公斤(阔2.0-10公厘)Weightperonemeterlong(kg)(Width2.0-10mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之长度(阔2.0-10公厘)Lengthperonekg(Width2.0-10mm)高碳钢片HighCarbonSteelStrip分类Classification用组织结构分类ClassificationAccordingtoGrainStructure用含碳量分类-即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢ClassificationAccordingtoCarbonContains弹簧用碳钢片CarbonSteelStripForSpringUse冷轧状态ColdRolledStrip回火状态AnnealedStrip淬火及回火状态Hardened&TemperedStrip/Precision-QuenchedSteelStrip贝氏体钢片BainiteSteelStrip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理EdgeFinished

淬火剂QuenchingMedia碳钢回火Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火Low&HighTemperatureTempering高温回火HighTemperatureTempering退火Annealing完全退火FullAnnealing扩散退火DiffusionAnnealing低温退火LowTemperatureAnnealing中途退火ProcessAnnealing球化退火SpheroidizingAnnealing光辉退火BrightAnnealing淬火Quenching时间淬火TimeQuenching奥氏铁盈回火Austempering马氏铁体淬火Marquenching高碳钢片用途EndUsageofHighCarbonSteelStrip冷轧高碳钢-日本工业标准Cold-Rolled(SpecialSteel)CarbonSteelStriptoJISG3311电镀金属钢片PlateMetalStrip简介General电镀金属捆片的优点AdvantageofUsingPlateMetalStrip金属捆片电镀层PlatedLayerofPlatedMetalStrip镀竦NickelPlated镀铭ChromePlated镀黄铜BrassPlated基层金属BaseMetalofPlatedMetalStrip低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron&LowCarbonasBaseMetal不锈钢基层金属StainlessSteelasBaseMetal铜基层金属CopperasBaseMetal黄铜基层金属BrassasBaseMetal轴承合金BearingAlloy轴承合金BearingAlloy简介General轴承合金-日工标准JISH5401BearingAlloytoJISH5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表ComparisonofTinbase,LeadbaseandZincbasealloyforBearingpurpose易溶合金FusibleAlloy焊接合金SolderingandBrazingAlloy软焊SolderingAlloy软焊合金-日本标准JISH4341SolderingAlloytoJISH4341硬焊BrazingAlloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录OtherSolderingMaterial细线材、枝材、棒材ChapterFiveWire,Rod&Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品ClassificationandEndProductsofWire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准JISG3532LowCarbonSteelWires(IronWire)toJISG3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线(退火低碳钢线)，铅水线(镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注OrdinaryLowCarbonSteelWire,AnnealedLowCarbonSteelWire,GalvanizedlowCarbonSteelWire&LowCarbonSteelWirefornailmanufacturing-classification,SymbolofGrade,ToleranceandRemarks.机械性能MechanicalProperites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径WeightofZinc-Coating,NumberofDippingsinCupricSulphateTestandDiametersofMandrelUsedforCoilingTest冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝CarbonSteelWireRodsforColdHeading&ColdForging(toJISG3507)级别，代号及化学成份Classification,SymbolofGradeandChemicalComposition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度DiameterTolerance,OvalityandAverageDecarburizedLayerDepth冷拉钢枝材ColdDrawnCarbonSteelShaftingBar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份AISI,JISEndUsageandChemicalCompositionofColdDrawnCarbonSteelShaftingBar冷拉钢板重量表ColdDrawnSteelBarWeightTable高碳钢线枝HighCarbonSteelWireRod(toJISG3506)冷拉高碳钢线HardDrawnHighCarbonSteelWire(toJISG3521,ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表ChemicalAnalysisofWireRod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准G3521)MechanicalProperties(JISG3521)琴线(日本标准G3522)PianoWires(toG3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径Classes,symbols,twistingcharacteristicandappliedWireDiameters直径，公差及拉力强度Diameter,ToleranceandTensileStrength裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层Permissibledepthofflawanddecarburizedlayer常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份StainlessSpringWire-NationalStandardnumber,Charateristic,Surfacefinish&Chemicalcomposition弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表StainlessSpringSteel,WirediameterandTensilestrengthofSpringWire处理及表面状况Finish&Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表TensileStrengthofvariouskindsofStainlessSteelWireunderDifferentFinish圆径及偏圆度之公差ToleranceofWireDiameters&Ovality铭镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材-美国材验学会ASTMA313-1987Chromium-NickelStainlessandHeat-resistingSteelSpringWire-ASTMA313-1987化学成份ChemicalComposition机械性能MechanicalProperties305,316,321及347之拉力表TensileStrengthRequirementsforTypes305,316,321and347A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表TensileStrengthofA1S1-302Wire日本工业标准-不锈钢的化学成份(先数字后字母排列)JIS-ChemicalCompositionofStainlessSteel(inorderofnumber&alphabet)美国工业标准-不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份(先数字