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Lesson13TheGreenwoodBoys情景认识TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.Theywillbearrivingheretomorrow.Theywillbecomingbytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkers'Club.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.Itisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.Wordgroupn.一群(人或物),乐队同band乐队-TheBeatlesareprobablythemostfamousbandintheworld.popsingern.流行歌手=vocalistpop:popular流行的,受欢迎的bepopularwith/amongsb.-Jaychouisverypopularwith/amongtheyoung.clubn.俱乐部afootball/golfclubtheworkers’clubclub梅花heart红心spade黑桃diamond

方块occasion

n.时候,场合(与介词on搭配)-Imethimonmanyoccasions.-Thehallisonlyusedonimportantoccasions.-Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayinhonorofteachersontheoccasionofTeacher’sDay.onoccasion有时候,偶尔地occasionallyadv.偶尔地onceinawhilesometimesattimes将来进行时结构:willbedoing...使用场合:表示将来某时将正在做的事。-Whatwillyoubedoingat8o’clocktomorrowmorning?-Iwillbesleeping.表示将要做的事,类似于一般将来,比一般将来更强调一个动作的有计划性有安排性。-I‘llbegoingbacktoSydneytomorrow.PS:将来进行时尤用于可预见性的将来或询问别人的计划打算时。-Iwillbegoingabroadnextyear.-Willyoubehavingdinnerwithustonight?-Hewillsoonbeworkinginanoffice.-Hewillbeearningonlyhalfasmuchasheusedto.presentn.目前,当前thepast,thepresentandthefutureatpresent此刻,现在-I‘mafraidIcan’thelpyou-I’mjusttoobusyatpresent.名词所有格“-‘s“用于有生命的名词of用于无生命的名词-‘s结构1. 一般情况下,在单数名词的词尾直接加“-‘s”:Jim’sfootballJenny’sdress2. 以s结尾的复数名词,只能在词尾加“-‘“:thestudents’bookstheworkers’club3. 不以-s结尾的不规则复数名词,在词尾加“-‘s“:Children’sDaymen’sshoes4. 若表示两人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面都加上“-‘s“,且后接复数名词;若表示两人共同所有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上”-’s“,且后接单数名词。Tom’sandMike’srooms(两人各有一间,共两间,不是共同拥有)TomandMike’sroom(两人共同拥有的一间房间)5. 表示时间、距离、价值等无生命的名词,也可加“-‘s“构成所有格。infiveminutes’timeanhour’swalkfivepounds’worthofcandy6. 如果“-‘s“后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时,后面的名词常常省略。atthebutcher’satmymother’s7. “of”短语:表示无生命的所属关系时,要用介词“of“所构成的短语来表示。thelegsofthetablethenameofthehillduringprep.在...期间:-Duringthesummer/thenight/myvacation...,Isawanaccident.-DuringtravellinginLondon,ImetmyfriendLucy.-When/WhiletravellinginLondon,ImetmyfriendLucy.-Duringhewasyoung,hismotherdied.-When/Whilehewasyoung,hismotherdied.asusual/asever/asalways/likealways-Shearrivedfirstasusual/asever/asalways/likealways.thanusual/thanever-Shearrivedearlierthanusual/thanever.-OneMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusual.-What’llitbe?-Theusual,please.Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗?2+Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,‘speakEnglish?'AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!AddaFooter14情景认识amusingadj.令人好笑的amusedadj.感到好笑的amusev.令...感到好笑-Thestoryamusedme.-Iwasamusedat/bythestory.-Thestorywasamusing.amusementn.娱乐,消遣amusementpark游乐场experience1.n.经历ahappyexperience2.n.经验-Weshouldlearnfrompastexperience.-Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.3.v.经历某事-I‘veneverexperiencedsuchathing.experiencedadj.有经验的anexperiencedteacherliftn.搭便车give/offersb.alift/ride让某人搭便车,用车顺便送某人asksb.foralift/ride请求搭某人的便车thumb/hitchalift/ride搭某人的便车hitchhikev.搭便车-IhitchhikedtoTianjinduringmysummervacation.过去完成时使用条件表示动作发生在过去某时之前,即一定强调”过去的过去”过去完成时的构成肯定句 S.+had+done否定句 S.+hadnot/hadn’t+done疑问句 had+S.+donein/on/tothesouthof...-ShanghaiisinthesouthofChina.-VietnamisonthesouthofChina.-IndonesiaistothesouthofChina.driveon:-AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.-IhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrancebeforeIdroveontothenexttown.walkon:-Theyworkedonuntillateintheafternoon.talkonstayonontheway在半路上:one’sway(to...)在某人去某地的路上-I’monmywayona...trip/journey/voyage在...途中onabusiness/honeymoontrip/journey/voyageinthe/one’sway挡住了(某人的)路-You’reinthe/myway!inthisway用这种方法-Inthisway,hehasbegunhisprivate‘telephone’service.inaway在某种意义上bytheway顺便说一句几个接连发生的动作用and或but连接时多用一般过去时.-Heenteredtheroom,turnedonthelightandsatdownatthetable.-Iaskedhimaquestionbuthedidn’tanswer.assoonasconj.刚一...就...引导时间状语从句,位于主句前后均可,当主句用一般过去时时,从句中用一般过去时(更常见)或过去完成时均可.-HerushedinassoonasIopenedthedoor.immediately/instantly/directly(多用于英国)themoment/theminute/theinstant/thesecond(多用于美国)getintothecar/taxi...getoutofthecar/taxi...getonthebus/train/ship/plane...getoffthebus/train/ship/plane...-TheytalkedinEnglish/French/Chinese/Spanish...-Pleasewriteitinpencil/ink.-Hepaidincash/dollars.-Hepaidbycheque(check)/creditcard.a

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