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安徽省滁州市仁和乡中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1._________,IalwaysfeelIwantafewmoredays.A.Howeverlongisavacation
B.HoweverlongavacationisC.Howeverisavacationlong
D.Howeveravacationislong参考答案:B2._____ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.A.Taking
B.Beingtaken
C.Taken
D.Havingtaken参考答案:C3.He
hisnotebookrepeatedlyduringhisspeechtomakesurehedidn’tmakeanymistake.A.lookedup
B.displayed
C.consulted
D.referred参考答案:C4.Theyoung
forgrowingindependencewhiletheelderwanttheirsonordaughtertolistentothem.A.tendedtoask B.tendsaskingC.tendtoaskD.tendtowardasking参考答案:C5.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalonghours.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure参考答案:A6.Letyourchildlearntobeindependent,for_____hewillleavehometoleadhisownlifeasafullyindependentadult.A.actually
B.ly
C.meanwhile
D.eventually参考答案:D7.
IwonderwhyJenny
tousrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn'twritten
B.doesn'twriteC.won'twrite
D.didn'twrite参考答案:A8.
Heaccidentally_______thathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.
A.letout
B.tookcare
C.madesure
D.madeout参考答案:A9.Hermotherdoesn’t
ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.
A.admit
B.agree
C.prove
D.approve参考答案:D10.Ifit________forhercare,Ishouldnotbespeakingtoyounow.A.isn’t
B.won’tbe
C.hasn’tbeen
D.hadn’tbeen参考答案:D11.Whendiscoveredbytheoldman,thethiefwent________himwithaknifeimmediately.A.over
B.forC.to
D.on参考答案:答案:Bgoforsb.“向某人进攻”,符合题意。12.
—Howareyougettingalongwithyournewjobandyourclassmates?—______.
A.Ican’ttellyou
B.Sofar,sogood
C.I’mgladyouaskedmeaboutit
D.I’mnotgettingalongwithJane参考答案:B13.Bothparties_____begantogettheforeignvote,particularlythatoftheEnglish-hatingIrish.A.deliberately
B.splendidly
C.separately
D.unconsciously参考答案:A14.---Don’tyouknowit’safashion? A.might B.would C.could D.should参考答案:D15.-----DoyoumindifIsmokehere?-----_______.WhateveryoudoisOKwithme.A.Iamafraidso.
B.You’dbetternot.
C.Iamafraidnot.
D.No,goahead,please.参考答案:D16.Iremember________forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid
B.thatIreceivepay
C.getpaid
D.beingpaid参考答案:D17.Bestofall,withonlineeducation,wecansticktoourjobsandatthesametimestudyand_______thelatestknowledge.A.absorb
B.entertain
C.reflect
D.attract参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear
________41________spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._______42_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_______43_______languagelearning._______44_______goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_______45_______(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand________46________meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.________47________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof______48______(advise)forthose_______49_______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand_____50_____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.参考答案:41.it
42.Thirdly
43.in
44.A
45.tomemorize
46.their
47.If
48.advice
49.who
50.writing本文讲述了如何学好一门外语。41.考查代词用法。根据前文的thelanguage为单数,故此处应填入指物的代词it来指代前文的thelanguage,故填入it。43.考查success的用法。successinsthorindoingsth在某事上成功或成功做某事。故这里要填入in。44.考查冠词用法。此处memory为单数,所以要用不定冠词a来修饰,且位于句首需要大写,句子译为“一个好的记忆具有极大帮助”。45.考查enough固定搭配。benotenoughtodosth做某事是不够的。给出的单词提示是memorize,故应填入tomemorize。46.考查物主代词用法。根据前文出现的listofwords,可以判断and后面应该使用their来指代“许多单词”,故填入their。47.考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意:如果我们很满意自己仅仅只是记住了一少部分关于语言的规则,那么我们就不能够算是真正的学习了语言。因位于句首,首字母应大写,故填入If。48.考查advise的名词形式。介词后面要用名词,agoodpieceofadvice表示“一个好的建议”。49.考查定语从句用法。此处those指代下文那些学习语言的人,所以应用who来引导该定语从句,填入who。50.考查practise的用法。practise
doingsth练习做某事。故此处应填入write的V-ing形式,即填入writing。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheforcesthatmakeJapanoneoftheworld'smostearthquake-prone(有…倾向的)countriescouldbecomepartofitslong-termenergysolution.WaterfromdeepbelowthegroundatJapan'stensofthousandsofhotspringscouldbeusedtoproduceelectricity.AlthoughJapanesehigh-techcompaniesareleadersingeothermal(地热的)technologyandexportit,itsuseislimitedinthenation."Japanshouldnodoubtmakeuseofitsresourcesofgeothermalenergy,"saidYoshiyasuTakefuji,aleadingresearcherofthermal-electricpowerproduction.ThedisastrousearthquakeandtsunamionMarch11,2011causedareactionagainstatomicpower,whichpreviouslymadeup30percentofJapan'senergyneeds,andincreasedinterestinalternativeenergies,whichaccountforonly8percent.ArtistYokoOnohascalledonJapantoexploreitsnaturalenergy,followingtheexampleofIcelandwhichusesrenewableenergyformorethan80percentofitsneeds.Fornow,geothermalenergymakesuplessthan1percentoftheenergyneedsinJapan,whichhasfordecadesreliedheavilyonfossilfuelsandatomicpower.Thebiggestproblemtogeothermalenergyisthehighinitialcostoftheexplorationandconstructingthefactories.AnotherproblemisthatJapan'spotentiallybestsitesarealreadybeingdevelopedfortourismorarelocatedwithinnationalparkswhereconstructionisforbidden."Wecan'tevendig10cminsidenationalparks."saidShigetoYamadaofFujiElectric,addingthatregulationsprotectingnaturewouldneedtoberelaxedforgeothermalenergytogrow.ResearcherHideakiMatsuisaid,"Producingelectricityusinghotspringsisadecades-longproject.Wealsohavetothinkaboutwhattodofornowasenergysupplieswilldecreaseintheshortterm."TheEarthPolicyInstituteinWashington,US,believedJapancouldproduce80,000megawatts(兆瓦)andmeetmorethanhalfitselectricityneedswithgeothermaltechnology.JapanesegiantssuchasToshibaarealreadygloballeadersingeothermaltechnology,witha70percentmarketshare.In2010,FujiElectricbuilttheworld'slargestgeothermalfactoryinNewZealand.59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AlternativeenergiesinJapan
B.Japanthinksofgeothermale
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