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江西省赣州市铁石口中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto...—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manypeople________bysuchtricks.A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheatedC.werecheated
D.wascheated参考答案:B考查时态、语态和主谓一致。答话人之所以让对方删除手机上要求汇款的信息是因为到目前为止已经有很多人上当受骗,所以用现在完成时的被动语态,排除C、D两项;many表示“大量”,修饰复数数可数名词,谓语动词用复数,故选B项。2.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygifthecomestovisitme.A.bythetime
B.everytimewhen
C.everytime
D.attimes参考答案:C3.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions__________.A.broughtup
B.wentup
C.cameup
D.brokeup参考答案:C4._____everythingintoconsideration,shedecidedtoworkinthecompany.
A.Giving
B.Taking
C.Taken
D.Given参考答案:B略5._______theclassteacher’srepeatedwarnings,theboywaslateforschoolagain.A.BecauseofB.insteadofC.RegardlessofD.incaseof
参考答案:C略26.________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.
A.That;that
B.What;how
C.What;what
D.That;how参考答案:C略7.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.A.live
B.living
C.havinglive
D.havelived参考答案:B8.—Whatishappeninginthatnewarea?
—Newhouses________overthere.A.arebuilt B.arebuildingC.havebuilt D.arebeingbuilt参考答案:D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:在那个新区域里发生什么事情了?那儿建起来了许多新的大楼。根据第一句时态ishappening可知,时态用现在进行时,故第二句也要用现在进行时,主语houses与build建立之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动arebeingbuilt,故选D项。【点睛】现在进行时的被动语态(am/is/arebeingdone)和过去进行时的被动语态(was/werebeingdone)。如:Thenewhousesarebeingpainted.WhenIwenttopayhimavisit,hewasbeingexaminedbyadoctor.本题结合句意可知使用现在进行时的被动语态。9.AlthoughthepeaktraveltimeforChineserailwaydidn'tstartuntilJan.19thisyear;peoplewhowereeagertogetaseatonthetrain________already________theirstruggles.A.were;starting
B.has;startedC.had;started
D.were;started参考答案:C句意:虽然中国铁路运输的高峰时间到今年的1月19号才到,但渴望在火车上得到座位的人们早已经开始了他们的战斗。10.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynot__________byboatforachange?A.trygoing
B.totrytogo
C.trytogo
D.totrygoing参考答案:A11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywithfarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.when;whichC.which;that
D.when;who参考答案:B12.__________succeedindoinganything.A.Onlybyworkinghardwecan
B.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.Onlywecanbyworkinghard
D.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe参考答案:D13.-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplaying
B.wasplaying
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:B14.TheRomanEmpire_____forseveralcenturies.
A.exists
B.existed
C.wasexisted
D.isexisting参考答案:B15.BythetimeshereturnedhomefromEngland,heroverallviewoftheworld_____completely.A.changed B.haschanged C.wouldchange D.hadchanged参考答案:D【详解】考查动词时态。句意:当她从英国回到家时,她对世界的整体看法已经完全改变了。根据上文BythetimeshereturnedhomefromEngland可知“对世界的整体看法改变”发生在“回到家”之前,即发生在“过去的过去”故用过去完成时。故选D。16.Toourbelief,clothesandblanketshavebeen_______amongthepeopleinthatearthquakestrickenarea.A.distributed
B.separated
C.contributed
D.donated参考答案:A17.RentsaretoohighinBeijing.I’mpaying_____IdidinXi’an.A.threetimesasmuch
B.asmuchasthreetimes
C.morethanthreetimes
D.threetimesmorethan参考答案:D二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。“Thelosingofmyarmswasmybadluck.However,I41.________(receive)alltheloveandcarefromsocietysinceIlostthem.NowIamtryingtoinspiremore42.________(disable)peoplewithmystory,”saidYangPei,agirlfromShanxiwhohadherarmsamputated(截)attheageof9.In1996,YangPeiwasonherwayhomefromschool.43.________accidentchangedherlife.Yang'sarmshadtobeamputatedinorder44.________(keep)heralive.Shesaidthatshewouldgiveupandendherlife45.________itwerenotforhermother'shelp.Later,shebegantopractise46.________(use)herfeettodoeverything.Andfinallyshewasabletouseher47.________(foot)easilyjustasonecanusetheirhands.Soonherstoryspreadout.Aman48.________(name)GuoYunbaowholivesinShenzhencontactedYangandhopedtostartupabusinesswithYang.Theirfocus49.________foodsafetybroughtthesetwopartnerstogether.In2014,Yang50.________(official)becamea“maker”atGuo'scompany.参考答案:41.havereceived42.disabled43.An44.tokeep45.d49.on50.officially三、阅读理解19.
Withalltheresponsibilitieswefaceinourdailylives,it’softenhardtogetagoodnight’srest.Theproblemreallyliesinthestressthatmanyofusexperience.Stressrobsyouoftherestthatyouneedbyputtingyouinaconstantstateofpressureandworry.Thereare,ofcourse,numerousmethodsthatcanhelpyourelax,butonlyafewofthemgiveyouagoodnight’ssleep.Oneofthemissoothing(舒缓的)musicforsleep.
Sleepmusicisnotjustforpromotingrelaxation,italsocanbeusedforvarioussituations.Wanttohavearelaxingeveningbyyourself?Practiceyogainacomfortableenvironment?Thinkoversomethingimportant?Thenputonyourfavoritesleepmusic.Sleepmusicisnotonlysuitedforadults,buthasalsobeenknowntobebeneficialforchildren.Soothingmusichelpsyourchildrengotosleepmoreeasily.
Massagetherapists(按摩治疗师)canalsobenefitfromusingsoothingmusicforsleepintheirclinics.Thisallowsclientstobenefitmorefromthesession.Forexample,massagetherapistscanprovidetherelaxationofthebodythroughtheirtechniques,andthemusichelpsclientseasetheirminds,helpingthemtorelaxdeeperandfeelmorerefreshedafterthesession.
You’llneverrunoutastherearenumerousartistsandcompaniesthatmakesleepmusic.Choosingtherightmusicisimportantaswell.Likemostmusicthatyoucanfindandbuyinstores,sleepmusichasdifferentstyles,sounds,andthemes.Therearethosethatarespecificallytargetedforrelaxation,whilesomeareintendedtohelpyougotosleep.
Thegreatthingaboutsleepmusicisthatitwillbesomethingyou’llbeusingformonths,evenyearstocome.Ifyouwantadeeperrelaxationandbettersleep,givesomesoothingmusicforsleepatry.67.Accordingtothetext,peopleoftendon’tsleepwellbecause_______.A.theyoftenhearheavymusic
B.theyhavetoomuchstressC.theyareverytired
D.th
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