河北省保定市张家庄乡中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河北省保定市张家庄乡中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Tiredofthenoise,______.A.heshutthedoor B.thedoorhadbeenshutC.hehadshutthedoor D.thedoorwasshut参考答案：A2.Hundredsandthousandsofprivatecompanies________likemushroomsinourprovinceinrecentyears.A.havebeensprungup

B.havesprungup

C.sprangup

D.hadsprangup参考答案：B3.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone

B.do

C.tobedone

D.todo参考答案：C4.______throughoutthegardenarebeautifulflowersofallkinds.A.Togrow

B.Grown

C.Growing

D.Grow参考答案：C考点：考查非谓语动词。5.---IthinkyoushouldphoneDavid,whoisinchargeoftheproject____,andapologizetohim.---________!Itwashisfault.A.underway;Noway B.underway;NoproblemC.intheway;Nochance D.ontheway;Noway参考答案：A6.Itisabouttimethathe

______

tosupper,forhestillhasameetingtoattendthisevening.A

goes

Bwent

C

hasgone

Dgo参考答案：D7.Imustcallforhelp,theair-conditioner________onsuchahotday.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokeoff参考答案：A8.OnlyafterIfinishedmymeal_____toorderanotheroneforhim.A.Idecided

B.Ihaddecided

C.hadIdecided

D.didIdecide参考答案：D略9.Solarcellstransformsolarenergydirectlyintoelectricalenergy,butitcanaffecttheenvironmentinanindirectway.Theunderlinedword‘transform’canbebestreplacedby

.A.formB.

convertC.transportD.release参考答案：B10.—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident?—

,let’sgoandseehim.A．What’smore B．Ifso C．Wherepossible D．Whennecessary参考答案：B略11.USsingerBobDylanwasawardedthe2016NobelPrizeinLiterature,becomingthefirstsongwriter______thehonor.A.winning

B.havingwonC.towin

D.tobewon参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：美国歌手鲍勃?迪伦被授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖，成为首位获此殊荣的词曲作者。Thefirst（second---）timetodosth.第一次（第二次---）做某事，此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为C。12.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders

B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleaders

D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit参考答案：C13.Sheoughttostopworking;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong.A.read

B.isreading

C.wasreading

D.hasbeenreading参考答案：D14.Thenewexaminationsystemhastobe_______inspecialregionsbeforeitcanbeappliednationwide.

A.putout

B.experimentedout

C.triedout

D.takenout参考答案：C15.-----Whowouldyourather_____theOlmplicMathsCompetition?

------Jack.,Ithink,isthebestchoice.A.haveattended

B.attenidng

Chaveattend

D.

havetoattend参考答案：C16.It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes_____tojump30feetormore.A.itpossible

B.possible

C.impossible

D.itpossibility参考答案：A17.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后面的字数要求）。Whena14-year-oldboyfromAtlanta,Georgiadisappearedearlierthisyear,hismotherturnedtohersmartphoneforclues（线索）usinganappcalledFamilyTracker.Itisoneappthatallowsparentstotrackthelocationoftheirchildren．"Youcanseewhereyourlovedonesarewithouthavingtocallorbotherthem,"saidRobertaFranceschetti,thecreatorsoftheFamilyTracker．Parentscantrackthelocationoftheirchildonamap,sendmessages,andevensoundanalarmonthephoneremotely．"Wehaveanoptionforthesendertomakeaveryloud,noisysound．Werepeatthatsoundeverytwominutesuntilthepersonpicksup,"hesaid．Parentsdon'tneedtoownasmartphonetotracktheirchildren.Theserviceisalsoaccessibleviatheweb,aslongasthephonethatisbeingtrackedisrunningtheapp.FamilyTrackerhasanadditionalservicethatkeepsa

log

ofalldatageneratedbytheappforatwo-weekperiod,whichthecompanycallsGPSbreadcrumbs.TheservicewasusedtofindthemissingboyinAtlanta．"Withanagreement,wekeepallthelocationswherepeoplehavebeenonourservers．Youcanseewhereyourkidhasbeenforthepasttwoweeks．Youcanfindout____________atacertaintime,orwhenthatpersonwasataspecificplace,"Franceschettiexplained．"Whensomebodygetskidnapped,usuallywhoeverdoesthisthrowsthephoneawayortakesthebatteryout.Wewerehopingthatourappwouldatleastprovideinformationonwherethepersonwaskidnappedorwheretheyhadbeeninthepast,whichwaythepolicewouldhaveahistoryorsomecluesastowhotheymayhavebeenseeing.Butarethesetypesofappsaninvasion(入侵)ofprivacy?"Theadvantagesarehugecomparedtothedisadvantages.Let'snotforgetthatthepersonalwayshastogiveinitialpermission--noonecanbetrackedunlesstheyallowsomeonetodoit,"saidFranceschetti.76．ForwhatpurposedoparentsusetheFamilyTrackerapp?（nomorethan10words）

_____________________________________________________________________________77．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?（nomorethan10words）

_____________________________________________________________________________78．AccordingtoParagraph3,whatisnecessarytoachildtobetracked?（nomorethan8words）

______________________________________________________________________________79．FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords．（nomorethan4words）

______________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto?（nomorethan3words）

______________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.totrackthelocationoftheirchildren.77.HowtouseFamilyTrackertotrackyourlovedones.

ThewaytouseFamilyTrackertotrackyourkids.78.Thephonebeingtrackedisrunningtheapp.79.wheresomeone/thechild/thepersonis.80.Thekidnappedpeople(Peoplewho’rekidnapped)三、阅读理解19.GrandOpeningBentwoodTruckMuseum

Saturday,November8,at10:00A.M.

Aftereighteenmonthsofhardworkbymorethan100volunteers,theBentwoodTruckMuseumisreadytoopen.Theoldfactoryhadbeenscheduledtobedestroyed.WhenRogerHaygoodheardabouttheplantoteardownthebuilding,heboughtitsothathecouldstorehiscollectionofoldtrucksthere.Thenhehadtheideaofturningthebuildingintoatruckmuseum.

Duringthepastyearandahalf,theoldbuildinghasbeentransformedintoatreasurechestofmemories.Insteadofadarkanddullhouse,thebuildinghasbecomeacheery,brighthomeforallkindsoftrucksfromthepast.Themuseumnowhouses68trucks,andwehopetohaveevenmoresoon.Thereisa1959schoolbus,a1942bakerytruck,anda1937fireengine.Ouroldestvehicleisa1919milktruck.Ournewestvehicleisa1966towtruck.

Youcantakearideonafiretruck,amailtruck,oranice-creamtruck.Ridesare$2.00,butyoucangetaticketforafreerideatanygrocerystoreinBentwood.

Helpuscelebrateourgrandopeningbybringingyourfamilyandfriends!Thereissomethingtointeresteveryonewhoattends.TheBentwoodTruckMuseumisaspecialpieceofourhistory.

TogettoBentwoodTruckMuseum,takeRoute29(KingstonHighway)toPalmerStreet.GosouthonPalmerStreetforoneblockandtak