广东省揭阳市岐石中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市岐石中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelasttimewehadafamilyreunionwas________mybrother’sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.A.over

B.at

C.on

D.in参考答案：B2.WhenIturnedtotheperson______nexttome,Irecognizedthathewasmyschoolmate.A.seating

B.beingsat

C.sit

D.seated参考答案：D3.Inthislist,twonames

particularly.A.standup

B.standby

C.standout

D.standfor参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在这个名单上，两个名字特别显眼。A.standup站起来；B.standby旁观，站在一边；C.standout显眼；突出；D.standfor代表，象征。分析语境可知，此句是指“在这个名单中，有两个名字特别显眼”，故选C。4.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment________thefirebrokeout.A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.instantly

D.shortly参考答案：C5.—WhendidtheGreatWall_____?—IntheQinDynasty．A．comeintobeing

B．comeintouseC．comeintoeffect

D．comeintopower参考答案：A略6.Atpresent,manynewworkers________andinsixmonthstheywillbesenttobuildanewrailway.A.arebeingtrained

B.aretraining

C.willtrain

D.willbetrained参考答案：A考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：现在，新员工正在接受培训，六个月后将被派去修新的铁路，故选A。7.____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees..

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.tosee参考答案：A8.Jimisintelligentandhardworking;_______heisalwaysachievegoodresultsatschool.

A.asaresult

B.bytheway

C.onthecontrary

D.inaword参考答案：A9.Manypeople______theideathatlifeisnotaboutwaitingforthestormtopass,butlearningtodanceintherain.A.applyto

B.appealto

C.subscribeto

D.respondto参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：很多人同意这种想法：生活不是等待风暴通过，而是学习在雨中舞蹈。applyto适用于；appealto吸引；subscribeto订阅，同意；respondto对……做出回应。故选C。10.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside参考答案：D11.Itwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C12.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_________speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which参考答案：A13.Thedesignhastoappeal_______allagesandsocialgroups.

A.for

B.to

C.against

D.on参考答案：B14.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?—

.A.It’swelldone

B.Verynice.Thankyou

C.Onecup.That’senough

D.Thestronger,thebetter参考答案：D15.Tobehonest,youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythatIhad_______themoneyforbuyingacar.

A.toraise

B.raising

C.raised

D.raise参考答案：B略16.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

B.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent参考答案：C试题分析:句意：他们从来不知道这个著名的古代花园离这家旅馆只有一步之遥，于是他们都去了。否定副词never位于句首时主句用部分倒装，排除BD选项；而表示位置的副词位于句首要用完全倒装，选C。考点：考查倒装句。17.Cloninghumanshasbeen_____inthescienceworldformanyyearsanditislikelythatitwillcontinuetobe.A.ridiculous

B.contemporary

C.controversial

D.contradictory参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Hardlycanyousucceed___41___doingsomethingverywellthefirsttimeyoudoit.Therefore,whenyoudosomethingforthefirsttime,itistimetogiveuptheideaofperfection.IrememberthefirsttimeIdroveacarintrafficafter___42___（get）mydriver’slicense.Iwasverynervousinthatheavytraffic--mydrivingstyle___43___（show）thatIwasn’taveryconfidentdriver.NowIammuchmore___44___(experience)asadriver.AlthoughIstilldon’tconsider___45___(me)aperfectone,I’mmuchmoreconfidentbehindthewheelthan___46___IwaswhenIstarted.Ingeneral,itisuselessworkinghardfordoingsomething___47___（perfect）whenyoudoitforthefirsttime.You___48___(be)settingthebarsohighthatyoujustfeelbadwhenyouareunabletomeetthelevelyouhaveset.Also,perfectionisjustanotherway___49___(delay),sotryingtobeperfectisjust___50___wasteoftime.Youshouldworkhardforexcellenceinstead.参考答案：41.in

42.getting

43.showed

44.experienced

45.myself

46.what

47.perfectly

48.are

49.todelay

50.a本文作者通过讲述自己的学车经历，从中受到启发，凡事不要苛求完美，尽力就好，在过程中努力付出要比结果更重要。41.考查固定短语。Succeedindoing成功做了某事，是固定短语，所以填in。42.考查固定用法。介词after之后用v+ing形式，所以填getting。43.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填showed。44.考查形容词。作be动词后的表语，用形容词，所以填experienced。45.考查反身代词。尽管我仍然认为自己不是一名完美的司机，所以填myself。46.考查语义理解。作was的表语，所以填what。47.考查副词。修饰动词，用副词，所以填perfectly。48.考查主谓一致。在一般现在时中，主语是You，所以填are。49.考查固定用法。anotherwaytodo另一种方法，是固定用法，所以填todelay。50.考查固定短语。awasteoftime浪费时间，是固定短语，所以填a。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Goingtoouterspaceisalittlelikegoingcamping.Youhavetocarrywithyouallthefoodandequipmentyouneedforyourtrip,soyourfoodcan’tbetooheavyorhardtoprepare.Plus,therearenorefrigeratorstokeepfoodcoldandfresh.Foodwithallthewaterdriedoutislightweightanddoesn’tspoil.So,manyspacefoodsaredriedonEarthandstoredinspecialpackets.OnEarth,gravityistheforcethatkeepsyourfeetonthegroundandyoursandwichonyourplate.Butthere’snogravityinspace.Tokeepfoodfromfloatingaway,astronautsontheSpaceShuttleattachthepacketstoaspecialtray.Thetraycanbefixedtoawallortotheastronaut’slap.Topreparetheirfood,astronautsuseliquidformsofsaltandpepper.Theliquidstickstothefoodbetter.Regularsaltandpepperwouldfloataway,maybeupanastronaut’snose.Liquidsfloatrightoutofcupsandglasses,though.Soastronautsdrinkeverythingfromasmallbagwithastrawthatcanbeclosed.Astronautssaythatmostspacefoodstasteprettygood.Some,suchasapplesandpudding,arethesameasthefoodsyoueatonEarth.Astronautseattortillasinsteadofbreadbecausetheymakefewercrumbs(碎屑).Floatingcrumbscouldgetstuckinequipmentoranastronaut’seye.YourbodyusesfoodinspacethesamewayitdoesonEarth.Yourbodymustdealwithwasteinspacetoo.Duringtakeoffandlanding,astronautscan’tleavetheirseatstogotothebathroom.Theyweardiapers(尿布)undertheirspacesuitsinstead.TheSpaceShuttlehasabathroomthesizeofasmallcloset.Thetoilethasbarsthatkeepastronautsfromfloatingaway.Astrongflowofairisusedinsteadofwatertoflushwastedownthetoilet.59.Whydoastronautsuseliquidformsofsaltandpeppertopreparefood?A.Liquiddoesn’tspoil.