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Grammar---thesecondandthirdconditionalIf条件句中的虚拟语气高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)IfIwereabird,Icouldflytoanyplace.Iamnotabird,andIcan’tfly.事实虚拟WhenIgetstuckintrafficjams,IalwaysthinkDesire(渴望)?Regret(遗憾,后悔)?Luck(庆幸)?Feeling?高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Theydon’thavealotofmoneysotheycan’tbuyabighouse.Iftheyhadalotofmoney,theycouldbuyabighouse.Feeling?Desire高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)If从句主句谓语动词形式与现在的事实相反if条件句中的虚拟语气did/werecould/might/should/would+do一、复习巩固高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)1.Sheisnotgoodatmath,sosheisanxiousbeforemathexamallthetime.

Ifshe______goodatmath,she____________anxiousbeforemathexamallthetime.2.Shetrainstobeanurseinhospitaleveryday,soshecannotenjoymorefreedom.werewouldnotbeIfshedidnottraintobeanurseinhospitaleveryday,shecouldenjoymorefreedom.3.Shecan’ttravelmorebecauseshedoesnotgetagoodsalary.Ifshegotagoodsalary,shecouldtravelmore.Rewritethefollowingsentencesbyusingifclause.要求:独立完成,师友核对答案,学友展示。高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Idon’tlikemyuniversity.Thinkingbacktolifeinmiddleschool,ifIhadtakentheteacher’sadviceandtakenclassesseriouslyinsenior3,Iwouldhaveenteredabetteruniversity.

However,ifIhadnotenteredthisuniversity,Iwouldnothavemetmygirlfriendhere.Sheisanicegirl.二、互助探究

要求:先阅读短文,师友讨论,试回答下列问题。Questions1.DidItaketheteacher’sadviceinsenior3?2.Whatkindoffeelingdotheunderlinedsentencesexpress?Desire,regretorluck?Readtheshortpassage.高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)If从句主句谓语动词形式与过去的事实相反haddonecould/might/should/would+havedone二、互助探究

要求:观察划线句子,师友讨论,试总结谓语动词形式。Idon’tlikemyuniversity.Thinkingbacktolifeinmiddleschool,ifIhadtakentheteacher’sadviceandtakenclassesseriouslyinsenior3,Iwouldhaveenteredabetteruniversity.

However,ifIhadnotenteredthisuniversity,Iwouldnothavemetmygirlfriendhere.Sheisanicegirl.高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Completethesentenceswiththewordsincorrectform.1.Ifpeople_____________(notkeep)disturbingher,Jane______________________(concentrate)on

herstudybeforetheexamlastweek.2.Ifhe___________(work)hard,he________________________(notendup)failingtheexamlastmonth.hadworkedhaveendedup三、互助操练

wouldnothadnotkeptcouldhaveconcentrated高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)3.IfJenny_____________(notsing)inthelibrarythatday,I___________________(notglare)ather.4.Ifhe

_______________(apologize)forhisrudebehavioryesterday,I__________________

(forgive)him.5.Ifthey_____________(notbe)separatedfromotherswhentheywentcamping,they__________________(notlose)theirway.hadapologizedwouldhaveforgiven要求:独立完成,师友核对答案,学师确保学友理解句意;展示时学师读句子并说说判断依据,学友翻译。hadnotbeenwouldnothavelosthadnotsungwouldnothaveglaredCompletethesentenceswiththewordsincorrectform.高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Example要求:师友讨论后,抢答

1,2题请学友回答Lookatthepicturesandmakesentencesbyusingifclauseaccordingtothekeywords.If...belatebeangrywithIfIhadnotbeenlateforschool,theteacherwouldnothavebeenangrywithme.高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Ifhehadn’tinjuredhimself,we________________________.injurewinthematchwouldhavewonthematch高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Ifhe____________________________,hewouldnothavehadastomachache.drinktoomuchcolahaveastomachachehadnotdrunktoomuchcola高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Ifhehaddonebetterintheexam,hisparentswouldhaveboughthimanewmobilephone.dobetterintheexambuyanewmobilephone高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Ifhehadnotstayeduplatelastnight,hewouldnothavefallenasleepintheclass.stayuplatefallasleep高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)Discusswhetheryoucanrewritesomesentencesinthestorybyusingifclause.四、扩展提高(师友互助,合作完成)Ifeltverybadearlytodaybecauseeverythingwentwrong.Inthemorningmyalarmclockdidn‘tworkandIdidn’twentschoolontime.Inthekitchenmymumwasangry.ShethoughtIwenttobedtoolatelastnight.Onthewaytoschoolitstartedtorain.Iforgottobringmyumbrella,soIgotwet.Whatbadluck!

Thenintheclassroom,IfoundthatIbroughtawrongtextbookandnopen.Intheafternoon,IfelthungrybecauseIfoundtherewasaworm(虫子)inmyriceandIdidnotenjoymylunch.Howcouldthisbe!

FinallywhenIgothome,everythingbecamemuchbetter.Mymotherpreparedadeliciousdinnerforme.AfterdinnerIhadanicehotbath.RightnowIfeltgreat.Ihopeeverythingcanbefinetomorrow.要求:师友先讨论,学友上黑板展示,学师说说改写的理由。高二英语上虚拟语气研究课(18张)if条件句虚拟语气表示与过去的事实相反的假设:If+主+__________,

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