2022年河南省驻马店市同中中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年河南省驻马店市同中中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C。1.eruptA.bury

B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit

D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered

参考答案：1—5CCBDC

2.Somepeoplecannevergoabove4,000metersbecausetheirbodyisunableto____totheseextremeconditions.

A.adopt

B.adjust

C.addict

D.access参考答案：B3.Twovictimsofthecaraccident,whohavegone________fromtheirlossofblood,havebeensenttohospital.

A.fascinated

B.awkward

C.unconscious

D.aware参考答案：C略4.

Richardisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：B5.Allthescientificevidencethatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming

______damagingourhealth.

A.show;are

B.shows;are

C.show;is

D.shows;is参考答案：D6.Inourchildhood，wewereoften________bygrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A．demandedB．reminded

C．allowed

D．hoped参考答案：B7.-Wherehaveyoubeenallday?-We________somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway.A.met

B.wouldmeet

C.havemet

D.hadmet参考答案：A8.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney

me.A.by

B.for

C.in

D.with参考答案：D考查介词。Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。9.—Oh，dear!Ifailedinthedrivingtest.

—

.Youstillhavechances．A．Oh，that’stoobad

B．Nopain，nogainC．Itcouldn’tbebetter

D．Pullyourselftogether参考答案：D10.Thedrunkdriveris____forthetrafficjam_____yesterday.A.toblame;occurred

B.toblame;occurringC.tobeblamed;occurred

D.tobeblamed;occurring参考答案：B11.Itmakesnodifferenceyouconnecttothecompanyserverfromthenextroomorthenextcountry.A.that B.which C.when D.whether参考答案：D句意:如果你要连接公司的服务器,无论你近在隔壁还是远在邻国,都没有任何影响。It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句,根据句意,从句应用whether引导。12.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_________theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B13.Theinjuredman_______tohospitalbyadriveryesterday.

A.takes

B.took

C.istaken

D.wastaken参考答案：D略14.Thesciencegardenisalso

hometoagrowingnumberoroverseasChinesewhohavegraspedtheopportunitytodeveloptheirideasat

home.A.the;/

B.a;/

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：C略15.Progress______sofarverygoodandwesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontimeA.was

B.hadbeen

C.hasbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C解析：小题考查了时态--现在完成时。句中有明显的时间状语是sofar到目前为止。16.——Areyouleavingthedepartment?——Yes．NothingIdoseemsto_______themanager．A．fit

B．answer

C．match

D．satisfy参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空

ThisyearIdecidedtodosomethingtoregainmygoodnameasakindlyuncle.My

36

Tony,hadneverforgivenmeforthedictionaryIhadboughthimasabirthdaypresentlastyear.His

37

hadnoreasontobethankfultomeeither,becausetheyearbefore,Ihad

38

theirdearsonwithapotofpaste（浆糊）andsomefunnypictures.Insteadof

39

themintoabookTonyhadnaturallycoveredeverywallinthehousewiththem.Thisyear,

40

,Idecidedtolethim

41

forhimself.

Wewentintoabigshop,butTonywasveryparticularabout

42.AlthoughItriedtoshowhimtoyaftertoy,hewasnottobe

43

.ThenIsawhesuddenlybecame

44;hehaddiscoveredsomethinghereallyliked:alargetindrum.Iwasquitehappytoo

45

IthoughtwhatTony’smotherwouldsaywhenshesawit.Nobodywouldgetany

46

forweeks!IledTonyaway

47

,sayingthatthedrumwastooexpensive.

Tonyaskedforpermissiontogooff

48

andImadethemostofmychancetositdownand

49

myachingfeet.FifteenminutespassedbuttherewasstillnosignofTony.Ibegantoget

50

andgotuptolookforhim.Iaskedayoungladyifshehadseenalittleboyinagreysuit.Shelooked

51

herhelplesslyandpointedoutthatthereweresomany

52

ingreysuits.Iwasjustgoingtocallthepoliceforhelp,whenIsawastrange

53

dressedinstrangeorangeclothes.Hewaswearingafalsebeardandhadacaveman’saxe

(斧子)inonehandandaspacegunintheother.Itwas,ofcourse,Tony,whoinformedme

54

thathewasthefirst

55

toflyintospace.参考答案：36-40：DBACD41-45：BBADB46-50：CDABC51-55：ADABC略三、阅读理解18.ADreamRealizedZhaoYang，33，anemployeeofaFrenchcompanyinBeijing，whohastraveledextensivelyintheUnitedStatesbymotorbike．IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley﹣DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung，andknowingthatmotorcycle﹣relatedcultureisverypopularintheUS，Idecidedtotakeatrip．Alongwithmywifeandagroupoffellowenthusiasts，Iparticipatedina15﹣daytourinOctoberlastyear．Wehadonefreeday，soIheadedtoLasVegas．BeforearrivingintheUS，Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere．IalsofoundsomeclassicrecommendedroutesonChinesewebsitesrelatedtoHarleyDavidsonclubs．Withthehelpoftheirsuggestions，Idesignedmyownroute．Inaccordancewiththerules，beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice（公证机关），wheremydrivinglicensewasconfirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish．OnlythendidIbuymybasicmotorcycleequipment．WhenwearrivedatLasVegas，werentedaHarleyDavidsonandrodearoundthecity．Itwasanexciting，unforgettableexperience，becauseitwasnotonlytheachievementofadream，butIalsoexperiencedtheregionalmotorcyclecultureintheUS．Asweparkedthebikeattheroadside，somedriversrolleddowntheircarwindowsandgaveusthethumbs﹣up，andwhenwedroveontheroad，cardriverspulledovertoletuspass．Wealsovisitedamotorcycle﹣themedrestaurantforlunchandenjoyedthefantasticdecorationanddeliciousfood．IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromoteSino﹣UStourism，especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS﹣ChinaTourismYear．ThisnewstyleoftravelingwillattractmoreyoungChinesetourists，andpeoplelikeme，whohaveapassionforfreedomandadventure，willvisittheUSmorefrequently．Forexample，IamplanningtotravelalongthefamoushighwaycalledRoute66withfriendsduringnextyear'sSpringFestival．IftravelagenciesandgovernmentscanpromotetheneedformotorcycliststoobtainaccurateinformationbeforetheyheadtotheUS﹣suchastherequireddocuments，howtorentamotorbikeandlocaltrafficlaws﹣"ridingtherange"willbecomeasafeandgreatwaytospendavacation．56．ZhaoYang'schildhooddreamwasto

．A．becomeaprofessionalmotorcyclistB．travelinHarley﹣DavidsonmotorcyclesC．takeatripintheUSAalongwithhiswifeD．traveltoworkonafashionablemotorcycle57．ToprepareforthemotorcycletripintheUSA，ZhaoYang

．A．madevariousresearchandcheckedhisdrivinglicenseB．tookthesuggestionsgivenandchosetheclassicrouteC．joinedoneoftheHarleyDavidsonclubsandgotsuggestionsD．tooklotsofhealthexaminationsandboughtsomeequipment58．HowdidZhaoYangfeelwhendrivinginLasVegas？

A．disturbed

B．disappointed

C．depressed

D．excited59．ZhaoYangthinksthattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwill

．A．enjoymuchpopularitywithSino﹣UStourismB．obtainlessAmericanfansinmotorcycletravelC．getlesssupportfromthemodernmotorcyclistsD．meetmorechallengewiththeinformationgap．参考答案：56．B57．A58．D59．A短文主要讲了一名在北京工作的赵阳去美国参加哈雷戴维森摩托骑行的经历．56．B，推理判断题，根据句子IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley﹣DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung可知，赵阳的梦想就是参加哈雷戴维森摩托车骑行，故答案为B．

57．A，细节理解题，根据句子Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere和beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice（公证机关），wheremydrivinglicensewasconfirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish可知，在这次摩托车旅行之前，他做了很多调查和检查了他的车证是否在美国受用，故答案为A．

58．D，细节理解题，根据句子Itwasanexciting，unforgettableexperience，赵阳觉得在拉斯维加斯是一趟令人兴奋的，难忘的经历，可知他感到很兴奋，故答案为D．

59．A，细节理解题，根据句子IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromoteSino﹣UStourism，especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS﹣ChinaTourismYear可知，赵阳觉得在2016年中美旅游年中，去美国摩托车旅行会更受欢迎，故答案为A．19.Badnewstravelsfast—whenyouwatchtheeveningnewsorreadthemorningpapers,itseemsthatthingsthatgetthemostcoveragearealltragedieslikewars,earthquakes,floods,firesandmurders.Thisistheclassicruleformassmedia.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’refeeling,”JonahBerger,apsychologistatUniversityofPennsylvaniatoldTheNewYorkTimes.Butwithsocialmediagettingincreasinglypopular,informationisnowbeingspreadindifferentways,andresearchersarediscoveringnewrules—goodnewscanactuallyspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandothersadstories.BergerandhiscolleagueKatherineMilkmanlookedatthousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’websiteandanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelist.Thosestoriesarousedfeelingsofawe(敬畏)andmadethereaderswanttosharethispositiveemotionwithothers.Besidessciencestories,readerswerealsofoundtobelikelytosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny.“Themorepositiveanarticlewas,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,”Bergerwroteinhisnewbook.“Forexample,storiesaboutnewcomersfallinginlovewithNewYorkCity,”hewrites,“tendedtobesharedmorethanthedeathofapopularzookeeper.”Butdoesallthisgoodnewsactuallymaketheaudiencefeelbetter?Notnecessarily.AccordingtoastudybyresearchersatHarvardUniversity,peopletendtosaymorepositivethingsaboutthemselveswhenthey’retalkingtoabiggeraudience,ratherthanjustoneperson,whichhelpsexplainalltheperfectvacationsthatkeepshowinguponmicroblogs.This,researchersfound,makespeoplethinkthatlifeisunfairandthatthey’relesshappythantheirfriends.Butnoworries.There’saquickandeasywaytorelievethedepressionyougetfromviewingotherpeople’sseeminglyperfectlives—turnonthetelevisionandwatchthenews.Thereisalwayssomeonedoingworsethanyouare.32.Badnewscoversmostpapersbecause

.A.thepubliccareforreadingtragediesB.thepublicintendtoexpresssympathyforvictimsC.massmediawanttoattractthepublic’sattentionD.massmediaappealtothepublictohelpvictims33.Whichofthefollowingmightbee-mailedmostaccordingtoBerger?A.TheperfectvacationofyourfriendB.ThestoryofadeterminedinventorC.ThedeathofapopularzookeeperD.Thefloodhittingasmalltown34.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A.badnewsalwaysmakespeoplesadB.peopleprefertosharebadnewswithabiggeraudienceC.peoplecanrelievethedepressionb