2021年高考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷03(新高考地区专用)原卷版

2021年高考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（原卷版）

第三模拟

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthebeach.

B.Atanairport.

C.Ataweatherstation.

2.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Closingthedoor.

B.Leavingtheclassroom.

C.Thinkingoveraproblem.

3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.

4.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Workonhisreport.

B.GodancingwithJenny.

C.HelpJennywithherhistory.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.It'shotforapicnictoday.

B.Hedoesn'tlikeapicnic.

C.He'llgooutlater.

第二节（共15小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatcouldthemanbe?

A.Ataxidriver.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Ahotelclerk.

7.Wheredoesthewomanthinkshelosthercellphone?

A.Inapark.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inataxi.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Pocketmoney.

B.Part-timejobs.

C.Theman'sparents.

9.HowlongdoesthemantakecareofhisneighborJsbabyeveryFriday?

A.Fortwohours.

B.Forthreehours.

C.Forfourhours.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?

A.Takelanguagelessons.

B.Edittheirpapers.

C.Exchangelanguages.

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?

A.WrittenChinese.

B.Englishwriting.

C.SpokenChinese.

12.Whenwilltheyprobablymeet?

A.OnMondaymorning.

B.OnMondayafternoon.

C.OnMondayevening.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whoisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.

B.Abusinesswoman.

C.Areporter.

14.WhatgaveBentheideaofdesigningclothes?

A.Abirthdaypresent.

B.ATVprogram.

C.Anartclass.

15.HowdidBenputdesignsonhisT-shirt?

A.Byironingaspecialpaperwiththem.

B.Bydrawingthemstraightontoit.

C.Bysewingthemonit.

16.HowdidBen'sschoolfriendsreacttohisbehavior?

A.Theylaughedathim.

B.Theyfollowedhim.

C.Theytookphotosofhim.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdidAndystarthispresentation?

A.Bygreetingsomeoftheaudience.

B.Byshowingsomepictures.

C.BygivinghisimpressionsonSouthAfrica.

18.WhatdidAndy'sandDiane'spresentationshaveincommon?

A.Theybothcontainedsomehumorousfactor.

B.TheybothusedPPTswithphotographs.

C.TheybothusedPPTswithwritteninformation.

19.WhatwasDiane'sstoryabout?

A.Howhercompanydevelopedstepbystep.

B.HowhercompanycleanedupasiteinCanada.

C.Howhercompanylearnedalessonfromamistake.

20.Whatwaspeople'sreactiontoAndy'spresentation?

A.Fewpeopletalkedtohim.

B.Lotsofpeoplewereinterestedinit.

C.Manypeopleaskedhimalotofquestions.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheaterListingGuide

CheckoutthelatestshowsinLondontheaterswithourhandytheaterlistingguide!Youcaneitherpurchase

ticketsatthetheatreoronlineathttps：//www.Londontheatre,co.uk/whats-on.

Chicago,PhoenixTheatre

Chicago,thelongest-runningAmericanmusicalinBroadwayhistory,hasdelightedaudiencesaroundthe

world.Themaincharactersaretwofemalecriminals.Youmustbe18oroldertopurchaseaticket.

KinkyBoots,AdelphiTheatre

Basedonthesuccessful2005BritishfilmbyGeoffDeaneandTimFirth,thismusicalcelebrationisaboutthe

beliefthatyoucanchangetheworldwhenyouchangeyourmind.Fansofmusicalcomedywon'twanttomissthis

fabulousshow,asthesongsinthemusicalwereproducedbyGrammyandTonywinningpopiconCyndiLauper.

Nochildrenyoungerthan6willbeadmitted.Childrenunder3aretreeexceptinreservedseating.

KingLear,DukeofYork'sTheatre

ActinglegendSirIanMcKellenstarredthetitlecharacterinKingLear,oneofShakespeare'sfamoustragedies.

McKellen'sperformanceintheplay,whichseesKingLearbecomemadashedivideshiskingdomamongsthis

children,washighlypraisedbycriticsandaudiences.Youmustbe12oroldertoenterthetheatre.

LesMiserables.Queen'sTheatre

AdaptedfromtheepicnovelbyVictorHugo,themusicaltellsapowerfulandmovingstoryoflove,sacrifice,

passionandrevolutionaryspirit.InOctober2015LesMiserablescelebratedits30thAnniversaryinLondonandis

nowtheworld'slongest-runningmusical.Itisrecommendedforchildrenaged7orover,andchildrenunder5are

prohibited.

21.WhoisthecomposerofthemusicalKinkyBoots?

A.CyndiLauper.B.SirIanMcKellen.C.GrammyandTony.D.GeoffDeaneandTimFirth.

22.Whichshowisthelongest-runningmusicalintheworld?

A.Chicago.B.KinkyBoots.C.KingLear.D.LesMiserables.

23.Whatcanweinferabouttheshowsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theshowsaremusicals.

B.Theaudiencesshouldchecktheagepolicybeforebuyingthetickets

C.Theaudiencesshouldbuytheticketsonlineinadvance.

D.Theshowsareadaptedfromancientstories..

B

IcanproudlysaythatlastyearIbroketherecordfortheoldestpersonintheworldtoridearoller-coaster.I'm

105,butIfeelyounger.EventhedoctoragreesFmingoodcondition.Fmabitdeafandmylegsfeelweak,butthey

aretheonlyissue.

IrodetheTwistosaurusatFlamingoLand,whichspinsyouroundquitefast.Ididn'tchoosetogoonthat.I'd

havepreferredareallyfastonethatwentupsidedown.ButIwastoldIcouldn'tridesomethinglikethat,because

mybloodpressurecoulddropandImighthavesomedanger.

Iwasn'tnervous-1don'tgetfrightenedofanything.Iwassecurelyfastened,soIknewIwouldn'tfallout.The

roller-coasterridewentonforthreeorfourminutes,anditcouldn*tbeabetterexperience.AndIraisedalotof

moneyfortheDerbyshire,Leicestershire&RutlandAirAmbulancefund,whichwasfantastic.

PeopleweresayingI'dgotaplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecords.Later,someonecametopresentmewith

thecertificate.Ihaditonthewallinmylivingroom,withanotheronethatgotayearearlier.

Myrecord-breakingwaysreallybeganacoupleofyearsago,withtheice-bucketchallenge.ItturnedoutthatI

wasprobablytheoldestpersonintheworldtodoit,andthevideowasverypopular.Afterthat,Istaredtothink

aboutwhatelseIcoulddotoraisemoneyfordifferentcharities.

FmnotsureifanyoneadmiresallthefunI'mhaving.TheyjustsayFmdaftandthat'saboutit.ButI'vehad

manygooddaysandmanyexcitingtimes.Fvehadareallygoodlife.Idon'tthinkFvewastedanyofit.

24.Whydidn'ttheauthorchoosetogoonridingtheTwistosaurus?

A.Becausehewastoldnottodoso.B.Becauseheconsideredittoogentle.

C.Becausehethoughtitspuntoofast.D.Becausehewasinabadphysicalcondition.

25.Howdidtheauthormostprobablyreactwhileridingtheroller-coaster?

A.Hereallyenjoyedhimself.B.Hewasveryworriedatfirst.

C.Hecouldn*tthinkmuchaboutit.D.Hegotfrightenedasitstartedmoving.

26.WhatdoyouknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

A.Hewaseagertogetcertificates.B.Hedislikedshowingoffhissuccess.

C.Hewastheoldestpersonintheworld.D.Hesetarecordtheyearbeforelastyear.

27.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Cooperative.B.Optimistic.C.Generous.D.Intelligent.

C

Beinghighlysuccessfulinanyfieldisprettyrare.Ittakesacombinationofnaturaltalent,luck,determination,

andplentyofoutsidesupportforsomeonetomakeitbiginsports,entertainment,orbusiness.Butwhatif

competingisallthatmatterstoyou,whetheryouarelikelytosucceedornot?ThiswasthegoalofMichaelEddie

theEagleEdwards,andthathereachedthatgoalwasanamazingachievement.

BornintheU.K.in1963,MichaelwasanenthusiasticdownhillskierwhosedreamwastocompeteforBritain

inworld-classcompetitions.Hewouldhavelikedtorepresenthiscountryinthe1984WinterOlympics,butthere

werealargenumberofdownhillcompetitors,andEdwardsdidn'tqualify.Seeinghischanceelsewhere,heswitched

toskijumping.Skijumpingdidn'tcostnearlyasmuch,andtherewasalmostnocompetitionforaplaceonthe

Britainteam.

Butnumberofhurdles（障碍）couldhavemeanttheendofEdwards*dream.Heweighedmorethanmost

competitors,whichputhimatadisadvantage.Hehadnofinancialsupportforhistraining.Pooreyesightmeantthat

hehadtowearglassesunderhisgoggles（护目镜）-notagoodthingwhentheysteamedupathighaltitudes.Buthe

couldn'tletanyofthisdiscouragehim.Hesawhimselfasatrueloverofthesportwhosimplywantedthechanceto

compete.Winningwasn*tthepoint.Havingtheopportunitytotrywasallhecaredabout.Andnothingcouldstop

himfromtrying.

Intheend,Edwardstook55thplaceinthe1987WorldChampionships.HethenwentontotheCalgary

Olympicsin1988,wherehefinishedlastinbothofhisevents.Manyathleteswouldhavebeenembarrassedbythis

result,butheisproudofhisachievementtothisday.Hisdeterminationtofightagainstalltheoddsmadehima

globalhero,andin2016,theinspiringfilmEddietheEaglewasmadeabouthislife.

28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.B.Touncoverthesecretofsuccess.

C.Toexpectananswerfromreaders.D.Tointroducethetopic.

29.WhydidMichaelEdwardschooseskijumping?

A.Ittooklessskill.B.Theequipmentwascheaper.

C.Therewaslittlecompetition.D.Itwaseasytowinthechampionship.

30.AftertheCalgaryOlympics,Edwards.

A.felthehadreachedhisgoalB.wasembarrassedbyhisresults

C.switchedtofilmmakingD.wasgladitwasover

31.WhatmadeMichaelEdwardsoutstanding?

A.Hisdeterminationtowin.B.Hisenthusiasmforthesport.

C.HisattitudetowardstheOlympics.D.Hisabilitytoovercomephysicaldisabilities.

D

Evenplantcanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehuman,

plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetawaystraightup.Adecadeago,adoptingtheinfrared（红

夕卜线）scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameup

withaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastolet

farmersprecisely（精确的）targetpesticide（杀虫剂）sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,which

alwaysincludesplantsthatdon'thavepestproblems.

Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecame

visibletotheeye.Fixedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatsentoutby

crops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning"fevers1*.Farmers

couldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethattheyotherwisewould.

ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenew

technologyandlong-termsupporterswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce

andrefinements（改进）ininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshaveno

doubtthatthetechnologyworks."Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnited

States,"saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinks

remoteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancial

supportwhichhefailedtoobtain1Oyearsago.

32.Plantswillgiveoutanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare.

A.facinganinfraredscannerB.sprayedwithpesticides

C.exposedtoextremesunraysD.inpoorphysicalcondition

33.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto.

A.drawacolor-codedmapB.evaluatethedamagetothecrops

C.locatetheproblemareaD.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea

34.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnologytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesof.

A.thelackofofficialsupportB.itshighcost

C.thelackoffinancialsupportD.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

35.Infraredscanningtechnologymaybebroughtbackintooperationbecauseof.

A.fullsupportfromagriculturalexperts

B.growingconcemabouttheoveruseofpesticidesoncrops

C.thedesireoffarmerstoimprovethequalityoftheirproduce

D.theforcefulpromotionbytheDepartmentofAgriculture

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

IfyouneedtoprovewhoyouareinChina,youwillusuallyneedtouseanIDcard.Itshowsyourname,date

ofbirth,address,nationality,photoandIDnumber.36

OnApril17,AlipayintroducesitsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionofrealIDcardand

isrecognizedbyMinistryofPublicSecurity.37Userscansimplyselect"WebID"inthe叩pandfollowthe

instructions.

TheelectronicIDcardcannowbeusedinHangzhou,SuzhouandFuzhou.Peopleinthesethreecitiescanuse

thecardtocheckintohotels,buytrainticketsanddoothertasks38.

About4millionpeoplewillbeabletousetheservicewithinthenextyear.u39Eveniftheyforgettheir

IDcards,theycanstillgetthingsdone.Sincetheprocessissimplified,italsomakesthingseasierforgovernment

officesandcompanies,TangFeifan,mayorofSuzhou,toldZhangjieonline.

It'ssafetouseAlipay'snewservice,incaseyouareworriedthatsomeonemightstealyouridentity.40

Then,youhavetopassbothafingerprintandfacialrecognitionscanbeforeyoucanusetheelectronicIDcard.

A.Thisgivespeopleanotherchoice.

B.ThesafetyoftheelectronicIDcardisthemainconcern.

C.Theydon'thavetoshowtheirstandardIDcardanymore.

D.ButnotallpeoplehavewelcomedtheelectronicIDcard.

E.Butnow,youcanproveyouridentityusingyoursmartphone.

F.IfsquiteeasytogetanelectronicIDcardbyusingtheAlipayapp.

G.First,youmustunlockyourphone,andenteryourAlipaypassword.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MyfamilylivedaboutamilefromtheBertramWoodsLibrary.Throughoutmychildhood,mymother

drovemethereseveraltimesaweek.

Ourvisitswerenever41enoughforme.Ilovedwanderingaroundthe42scanningthe

spines（书脊）ofthebooksuntilsomethinghappenedto43myeye.

Imighthavespenttherestofmylife44librariesthewayIviewed,say,theamusementparkIwent

toasakid.Butthenthe45feelingcamebackintomylife46OnedayafterwemovedtoLos

Angelesin2011,mysonwantedtointerviewa47forhisschoolassignment.Sowewenttothe48

library.

Aswedroveovertomeetthelibrarian,I49amemoryofthissimilarjourneyinmypast-another

parentandchildontheirwaytothelibrary.The50didn'tlookanythingliketheBertramWoods,but

whenwe51inside,ashockofrecognition52me.Decadeshadpassed,butIreallyfeltasifI

hadreturnedtothattimeandplace,walkingintothelibrarywithmymother.53hadchanged.There

wasthesamesoftsoundofpencilonpaper,andthemurmuringofpeople54atthetablesinthecenter

oftheroom.Thewoodencheckoutcounters,thelibrarians'desks,thebulletinboard,wereallthesame.

Itwasn'tthattime55inthelibrary.Itwasasifithadbeencapturedhere,orcollected.Alibrary,

forme,isagatheringpoolofstoriesandofthepeoplewhocometofindthem.

41.A.longB.easyC.boringD.interesting

42.A.roomsB.streetsC.shelvesD.tables

43.A.fillB.catchC.openD.block

44.A.wanderingaroundB.thinkingaboutC.talkingaboutD.lookingfor

45.A.familiarB.excitingC.funnyD.warm

46.A.unexpectedlyB.uncomfortablyC.exactlyD.finally

47.A.professorB.teacherC.booksellerD.librarian

48.A.newestB.closestC.prettiestD.quietest

49.A.lostB・sharedC.enjoyedD.experienced

50.A.schoolB.buildingC.desksD.books

51.A.lookedB.droveC.steppedD.read

52.A.struckB.disappointedC.defeatedD.woke

53.A.EverybodyB.EverythingC.NobodyD.Nothing

54.A.workingB.sittingC.playingD.eating

55.A.travelledB.flewC.stoppedD.changed

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SeeingtheGreatWall

TheGreatWall56(snake)morethan6,000kilometers.Firstbuilttokeepoutinvaders,itisnowa

populartourist57(attract).

Badaiingisthemostfamousofthefivesections58lienearBeijingandcanbeaccessed59

(easy).AbouttwohoursawaybybusliesJinshanling.Thiswell-preservedsectionofthewallhasnotbeenrepaired

since1570!Ifyou'relookingfora60(peace)walkandamazingviews,thisisthespot61(visit).

AboutsixkilometersfromJiayuguancityinGansuprovince,youcanvisitJiayuguan.Itwasthestartingplacefor

thesectionoftheGreatWall62(build)duringtheMingDynasty.Thispassisthebestpreserved63

theGreatWallmilitaryforts(军事要塞).TheeasternendoftheGreatWallisShanhaiguaninHebeiprovince.The

easttoweroftheShanhaiPassiscalledtheFirstPassUnderHeaven.Standnearthetowertoseetheroaringseaon

onesideandtheGreatWallonthe64.

WhereveryouchoosetovisittheGreatWall,youwillbe65（amaze）.Itislikenootherstructureon

Earth.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry写邮件请你推荐一个可以游览中国风景名胜的虚拟旅游（virtualtravel）

网站。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：

1.介绍所推荐网站（包括网址、网站特点、如何使用等）；

2.推荐旅游景点。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearHenry,

Howiseverythinggoing?