2022年河北省石家庄市正定艺文斋美术职业中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河北省石家庄市正定艺文斋美术职业中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasabouttostart________thetelephonerang.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.unless参考答案：C2.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlast.

A.came

B.come

C.hascome

D.coming参考答案：A3.—Don'tyouthinkit'sgoingtobecoldatnightintheforest?—Maybe.I'mtakingasweaterjust________.A．ontime

B．incase

C．atfirst

D．bynow参考答案：B[incase表示“以防万一”，符合题意。]4.Whattime________thematch________？A.does;begin

B.do;beginC.is;goingtobegin

D.is;beginning参考答案：A一般现在时可以表示计划或安排好的事情，一般是物作主语。5.Wheredoyouthink_____________thissummerholiday?A.arewegoingtospend

B.wearegoingtospendC.arewegoingtospendin

D.wearegoingtospendin参考答案：B6.PremierWenJiabao_______intheconferencethatitisthedutyofgovernmenttokeepsocialjustice.A.stressed

B.pressed

C.supposed

D.designed参考答案：A7.Youcanonlybesureof________youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething________youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B8.—Pleasekeepme___anytroubleyouhave____himintodecliningtheinvitation.—Yeah,Iwill.Thanksalot.A.informing;talking

B.informedof;totalkC.informed;talking D.informedof;intalking参考答案：D9.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B10.Thechairmanwasgoingtowearanewtie________silkfortheclosingceremonyofthemeeting.A．madeinto B．madefromC．madeof

D．madeupof参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析和分词短语作定语。(be)madeof/from由……制成，前者能看出原材料，后者看不出原材料或不明显；bemadeupof由……组成；(be)madeinto制成……11.Rickhasn'tchanged.Helookse

thesameashedidatschool.Aexactly

Bexcatly

Cexcetly

Dexelly参考答案：A12.Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourmeeting,_______?A.doI

B.willhe

C.don’t

I

D.won’tI参考答案：B13.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you_____freshwatermeloninthefall.A.willbeeating

B.eat

C.wouldeat

D.haveeaten参考答案：A14.TheOlympicGamesmakes_____possibleforpeopletolivesidebysideinpeace.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.不填参考答案：B略15.It’shightimethatourgovernment__________thefactthateducationalequalityhasbeenagreatconcernofthepublic.A.wakesupto B.wokeupto C.addsupto D.addedupto参考答案：B16.Thefirstquestionwasquitedifficultbuttherest_______easy,_______surprisedusall.A.was;which B.was;that

C.were;which

D.were;that参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项。Makingfriendsisaskill．Likemostskills，itimproveswith

36．Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends，youmustbe

37

todothings．Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople．Youwon’tmakefriendsstayingathome

38．Joinacluborgroupbecausetalkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyouiseasier．Or

39

someoneinsomeactivities．

Manypeopleare

40

whentalkingtopeople．Afterall，meeting

41

meansfacingtheunknown．It’s

42

tofeelalittleuncomfortableaboutit．Mostofour

43

aboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves．Weimagineotherpeopleare

44

us,findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat．Butdon’t

45

thattheymustbefeelingthesameway．Tryto

46

yourselfasyouare，andtrytomaketheotherpersonfeelcomfortable．You’llbothfeel

47

comfortable．Trytoact

48

evenifyoudon’tfeelthatway．Whenyouenteraroomfullof

49，suchasanewclassroom，walkstraight，50

attheotherpeopleandsmile．Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto，saysomething．Don’t

51

theotherpersontostartaconversation．

52

someonenewdoesn’tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson．53

comeswhenbothpeoplelikeeachother，and“giveandtake”．Ittakestimeand

54

todevelop．Andtherearesomethingsthat

55

anewfriendshipfromgrowing．36．A．practice

B．imagination

C．time

D．management37．A．eager

B．anxious

C．willing

D．interested38．A．lonely

B．alone

C．patiently

D．hopefully39．A．join

B．attend

C．take

D．teach40．A．serious

B．excited

C．disappointed

D．nervous41．A．friends

B．strangers

C．families

D．classmates42．A．impossible

B．strange

C．natural

D．unbelievable43．A．hopes

B．fears

C．regrets

D．surprises44．A．admitting

B．admiring

C．realizing

D．judging45．A．forget

B．remember

C．explain

D．pretend46．A．change

B．do

C．accept

D．forgive47．A．less

B．still

C．only

D．more48．A．basically

B．self--confidently

C．obviously

D．exactly49．A．strangers

B．friends

C．teachers

D．students50．A．stare

B．glare

C．look

D．glance51．A．giveup

B．waitfor

C．keepoff

D．sendfor52．A．Seeing

B．Finding

C．Moving

D．Meeting53．A．Habit

B．Interest

C．Friendship

D．Courage54．A．effort

B．energy

C．patience

D．chance55．A．keep

B．protect

C．destroy

D．damage参考答案：36—40ACBAD

41—45BCBDA

46—50CDBAC

51—55BDCAA三、阅读理解18.LittleWomenisthestoryoffoursistersgrowingupduringtheCivilWar.EachMarch(马奇)sisterhasadifferentpersonality.Meg,theoldest,isdignified(端庄)andproper.Jo,nextinage,isenergeticandwantstobeawriter.Bethisshyandquietandlovesmusic.Amy,theyoungest,isspoiled(被宠坏的),alittleconceited(自负),andenjoysart.Inthefollowingpassage,anexcerpt(节选)fromChapter14Secrets,Johasasecretsurprisetotellhersisters.Laurieistheboywholivesnextdoor,andHannahistheMarch’sservant.TheSpreadEagleisanewspaperinthetown.InafewminutesJobounced(蹦跳)in,laidherselfonthesofa,andpretendedtoread.“Haveyouanythinginterestingthere?”askedMeg,withcondescension(屈尊).“Nothingbutastory,won’tamounttomuch,Iguess,”returnedJo,carefullykeepingthenameofthepaperoutofsight.“You’dbetterreaditaloud.Thatwillamuseusandkeepyououtofmischief(恶作剧),”saidAmyinhermostgrown-uptone.“What’sthename?”askedBeth,wonderingwhyJokeptherfacebehindthesheet.“TheRivalPainters.”“Thatsoundswell.Readit,”saidMeg.Withaloud“Hem!”andalongbreath,Jobegantoreadveryfast.Thegirlslistenedwithinterest,forthetalewasromantic,andsomewhatpathetic(哀婉动人),asmostofthecharactersdiedintheend.“Ilikethataboutthesplendidpicture,”wasAmy’sapprovingremark,asJopaused.“Iprefertheloveringpart.ViolaandAngeloaretwoofourfavoritenames,isn’tthatstrange?”saidMeg,wipinghereyes,fortheloveringpartwastragical(凄婉).“Whowroteit?”askedBeth,whohadcaughtaglimpse(瞥)ofJo’sface.Thereadersuddenlysatup,threwawaythepaper,displayingaredface,andwithafunnymixtureofsolemnityandexcitementrepliedinaloudvoice,“Yoursister.”“You?”criedMeg,droppingherwork.“It’sverygood,”saidAmy.“Iknewit!Iknewit!Oh,myJo,Iamsoproud!”andBethrantohughersister,wildwithjoyoverthissplendidsuccess.Dearme,howexcitedtheyallwere,tobesure!HowMegwouldn’tbelieveittillshesawthewords.“MissJosephineMarch,”actuallyprintedinthepaper.HowpolitelyAmycriticized(批评)theartisticpartsofthestory,andofferedadviceforasequel(续集),whichunfortunatelycouldn’tbecarriedout,astheheroandheroineweredead.HowBethgotexcited,andskippedandsangwithjoy.HowHannahcameintoshoutingreatastonishmentat‘thatJo’sdoin’s’.HowproudMrsMarchwaswhensheknewit.HowJolaughed,withtearsinhereyes,asshedeclaredshemightaswellbeapeacock(孔雀)anddonewithit,andhowthe‘SpreadEagle’mightbesaidtoflyhiswingsproudlyovertheHouseofMarch,asthepaperpassedfromhandtohand.“Tellusaboutit.”“Whendiditcome?”“Howmuchdidyougetforit?”“WhatwillFathersay?”“Won’tLaurielaugh?”criedthefamily,allinonebreathastheygatheredaroundJo,forthesefoolish,affectionate(痴情的)peoplehadacelebrationofeverylittlejoyoffamily.42.WhatwasJo’ssecret?A.Herstorywaspublishedinanewspaper.B.Shereadanotherromanticnovelsecretly.C.Sheboughtanewspapersecretlyatfirst.D.Shefellinlovewiththenextdoorboy.43.WhydidMegwipehereyesafterhearingthestory?A.Shewasproudofhersister.B.Shewasjealousofhersister.C.Shewasmovedbytheloveringpartofthestory.D.Thestoryremindedherofherownsadexperiences.44.Theunderlinedwords“thereader”refersto________.A.Meg

B.JoC.Beth

D.Amy45.Whatisimpliedinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Jo’sstorywaswellreceivedintheMarchfamily.B.Everyonewassatisfiedwiththestory.C.Jowassureeveryoneintownwouldlikeherstory.D.ThesuccessofJo’sstorywasmainlyduetotheSpreadEagle.参考答案：42.A

43.C

44.B

45.A这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了《小妇人》中的一幕场景，家人得知Jo的故事在报纸上发表后，都非常兴奋。【42题详解】推理判断题。根据Thereadersuddenlysatup,threwawaythepaper,displayingaredface,andwithafunnymixtureofsolemnityandexcitementrepliedinaloudvoice,“Yoursister.”（朗读者突然坐起来，把报纸扔了，脸涨得通红，带着一种既严肃又兴奋的滑稽表情，大声回答道:“你妹妹。”）可知Jo的秘密是她的故事发表在报纸上，故选A。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iprefertheloveringpart.ViolaandAngeloaretwoofourfavoritenames,isn’tthatstrange?”saidMeg,wipinghereyes,fortheloveringpartwastragical(凄婉).可知Meg听了这个故事后擦了擦眼睛，她被故事中动人的部分感动了，故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据Withaloud“Hem!”andalongbreath,Jobegantoreadveryfast.可知“thereader”指的是Jo，故选B。【45题详解】推理判断题。最后两段描写了家人得知Jo的故事在报纸上发表后，都非常兴奋，所以暗含的意思是Jo的故事在马奇家很受欢迎，故选A。19.Ourcathasasweetnature,andshecanletusknowwhatshewants.Whenwefailtomeetherneeds,shegentlyleadsusintheproperdirection.WhenIforgettofillherwaterbowlearlyinthemorning,sherunsaftermylegs,andthenpushesmeinthedirectionofherbowl.Shedoesn’tgetirritated(生气的);instead,sheexpressesherwishesinthebestway.AndIalwaysunderstandwhatsheistellingme.OnedayIfoundmyselfenvying(羡慕)hersimpleexpression.HowmanytimeshadIexpectedmyhusbandormychildrentoknowmywantswithoutmyevergivingvoicetothem?HowmanytimeshadIbeendisappointedthattheycouldn’tunderstandwhenIneededahug,acompliment(恭维)orachocolatebar?Afterapleasantafternoonwithmyhusband,Iwantedtostopsomewhe