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2022年山西省运城市春元中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题32.Washingtonwasmade________Presidentin1787,whowas________firstpresidentof________UnitedStates.A./;the;the
B./;the;a
C.the;the;the
D.the;the;/参考答案:A略2.--Thankyouverymuchforinvitingme.Themealisdelicious.--_________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Helpyourself
C.I’mgladyouenjoyedit
D.Withpleasure参考答案:C3.Tom,you________leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethisnexttime.
A.mustn’t
B.
wouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.maynot
参考答案:A略4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentstructure?A.TheyallcallhimProfessorX.B.Wefoundhimlyingontheground,safeandsound.C.Howcanwehelphimout?D.Thefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyousomeidea.参考答案:D5.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.eventuallyC.randomly
D.apparently参考答案:B考查副词。A.continually不断地;
B.eventually最后;C.randomly
随便地;
D.apparently显然地。戴维工作很努力,终于建立起自己的公司。故选B。6._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since
B.While
C.After
D.During参考答案:B7.Uptonow,they_________agoodwaytosolvethatproblem.
A.didn’tfind
B.can’tfind
C.hadn’tfound
D.haven’tfound参考答案:D略8.---$100,butthatismylastoffer.---______________A.Goodidea!
B.Whatdidyousay?
C.Oh,it’suptoyou.
D.OK.It’sadeal.参考答案:D9.It________longbeforewe________theresultoftheexperiment.A.willnotbe;willknow
B.is;willknowC.willnotbe;know
D.is;know参考答案:C解析考查固定句式。句意:不久我们就会知道实验的结果。Itwillnotbelongbefore+从句,该句主句为一般将来时,时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。10.
Idon’tknow_________________.A.whatwasthematteroutside
B.whatwasmatteroutsideC.whatwasoutsidethematter
D.whatwashappenedoutside参考答案:A11.We’ve____thedateforthewedding.A.fixed
B.decided
C.thoughtof
D.arranged参考答案:A12.Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof
B.tiredof
C.fullof
D.afraidof参考答案:A13.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:C略14.Nowadaysmanyschoolchildren____toomuchtime___playingcomputergames.
A.spend;on
B.devote;to
C.take;to
D.cost;in参考答案:B15. ---WhatdoesWTO_________? ---ItisshortforWorldTradeOrganization. A.standfor B.standby
C.standout
D.standup参考答案:A16.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknow,it________at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)OnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree,
21
myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasit
22
overafence.Chriswasparalyzed(瘫痪)fromthechestdown,
23
tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof
24
withlotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe“haves”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.
25whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof
26
difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething
27
couldhappeninadisaster.Allovertheworldpeople
28
Chrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina
29
centerinVirginia,about35,000piecesof
30
hadbeenreceivedandsorted.As31,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveus
32
andbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto
33
ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa
34
,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsor35
inbedlivinghappilyand36
.Theseletters,werealized,hadtobeshared.Andso
37
weofferoneofthemtoyou.DearChris,MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour
38
accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis39
challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeepingyou
40
.YoursSincerely,NancyReagan21. A.when
B.before
C.since
D.while22. A.walked
B.climbed
C.jumped
D.pulled23. A.able
B.unable
C.suitable
D.unsuitable24. A.disability
B.possession
C.convenience
D.experience25. A.So
B.For
C.Or
D.Yet26. A.sharing
B.separating
C.fearing
D.exploiting27. A.terrible
B.similar
C.wonderful
D.practical28. A.wrotefor
B.caredfor
C.hopedfor
D.sentfor29. A.postal
B.medical
C.experimental
D.mental30 A.news
B.paper
C.equipment
D.mail31. A.patients
B.afamily
C.nurses
D.agroup32. A.effect
B.comfort
C.effort
D.explanation33. A.encourage
B.express
C.control
D.treat34. A.cry
B.laugh
C.chat
D.sigh35. A.much
B.never
C.seldom
D.even36. A.bitterly
B.fairly
C.weakly
D.successfully37. A.here
B.there
C.therefore
D.forward38. A.driving
B.flying
C.running
D.riding39. A.technical
B.different
C.difficult
D.valuable40. A.nearby
B.alive
C.busy
D.close参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Inspiringyoungminds! TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.
Soundstoogoodtobetrue? Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear! Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOW□AnnualSubscription
Europe£55
RestofWorld£65□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPackIncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription
Europe£60
RestofWorld£70RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]9.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.10.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.11.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.£55.
B.£60.
C.£65.
D.£70.12.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget
.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson参考答案:DBDB19.阅读下面短文,从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个答案中,选出最佳选项。WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges,Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”
“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”
“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实质)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.64.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______whenwearelearningEnglish.A.wes
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