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2022年河北省保定市南阳中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkthereis
“f”missingintheword,andthat's
differentwordwithacompletedifferentmeaning.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.an;a
D.an;不填参考答案:C2.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A.theyactuallybroke B.dotheyactuallybreakC.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybroken参考答案:C考查倒装句型。否定词或否定短语放于句首,句子要不完全倒装,此处atnotime(在任何时候都不,决不)引起句子不完全倒装,即将助动词放于主语之前。根据题干时态标志词was可知选C。3.—IhearaTibetanstudentinyourschool______andthatyou’veraisedmoneyforhim.—Well,thedoctorsareconsideringaconservativetherapy.A.wasoperatedon B.willbeoperatedonC.isbeingoperatedon D.hasbeenoperatedon参考答案:B4.Isn'tittimethatchildren
tobedsinceitistoolate?
A.went
B.hadgone
C.havegone
D.go
参考答案:A5.Heheardabignoiseandhadto______hiscartotheroadsidetohavealook.A.pullup
B.pullout
C.pullin
D.pullover参考答案:D6.You’ll______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.A.beattachedto
B.bebelongedto
C.oweto
D.contributeto参考答案:A7.Televisionletsusseehistoryinthemaking.Wecanwatchsports,politicaldebates,trialsandevenwars________.A.breakingout
B.brokenout
C.beingbrokenout
D.brokeout参考答案:A略8.Butanyonewhoisaliveintheworldofthe________hassomehope:a________dogisbetteroffthanadeadlion.A.alive;living
B.living;alive
C.living;live
D.live;living参考答案:D9.Theceremonywasattendedbythousandsoffilmstars,onlyasmallnumberof_______wenttherewiththehopeofwinninganaward.
A.whom B.those C.them D.which参考答案:A10.—Lucyisnotcomingtonight.
—Butshe_____!
A.promised
B.willpromise
C.hadpromised
D.promises参考答案:A11.—____youstayforlunch?
—Sorry,I____.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.A.Will;can’t
B.Could;couldn’t
C.Must;mustn’t
D.May;can’t参考答案:A略12.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepairB.havefixedC.getrepaired
D.gettorepair参考答案:D解析:此句是getsb.todosth./havesb.sosth.结构的变化形式。13.Inourschool,lightmusicisoftenplayedclassestomakethestudentsentertainedandrelaxedfor10minutes.A.between B.along C.among D.over参考答案:A句意:在我们学校,课间经常会放十分钟轻音乐,让学生们娱乐放松。此处betweenclasses表示"课间"。14.While_____toschoolyesterdaymorning,Imetafriendofmine.
A.waswalking
B.walking
C.walked
D.Iwalking参考答案:B15.
issurprisingtousisthatTomcanspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A、What B、That C、Which D、As参考答案:A16.Theboywasluckytoescape_______byhisfather.
A.punishing
B.punished
C.beingpunished
D.bepunished参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Iwasfeelingalittleblue.Mymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjob,butshesaidshewasOKsinceherbosswasn'tthenicestperson
36
.Igotoffthecollegebusandstartedwalking.That's
37
Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethe
38
ofthepeopleandthetraffic.Iwalkedalittleslower
39
Icouldfindouttowhereitwascomingfrom.
40
thecrowdIsawayoungladysittingatapianowitha
41
nexttoher,singingsongsaboutlove.Thewayshewassinging
42
meabit.Istoodtherewatchingher
43
foraboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttake
44
toperformonherowninpublic.Feelingmypresence,shelookedinmy
45
.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinhercarriage.“Ihavebeengoingthrougha
46
timelately,butyou’remademehopefulagain.”
"I'mhappythatIcould
47
.Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymumtoldgot
48
fromherjob,butI’mnotsurewhattodo….”"Yousee,thewayyouwere
49
,"sheexplained.“Don'tlookdefeated,
50
comesindifferentways.Ifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit..Smilemore...
51
yourheadup."
Ismiledslightly,amazedbyhowshewas
52
me.
“Whyareyouplayinghere?”Iasked.“Iamnotmakingmusic.Istudypsychology.Ioftenseemany
53
peopleandhopetorelievetheir
54
andmakethemthinkpositivelybysharingmusic.”Ismiledalittlewider.Shedoingagoodthing.Myheartwastouchedbya
55
soul.Sheexplainedtomethatsheseesalotofnegativepeopleintheworldandshetriestoalleviatethepainandbringmorepositivitybysharingmotivationalmusic.Shetoldmethatwhenshewasn'tmakingmusicshestudiedpsychology.So,thatwashowsheknewsomeofthethingsshewastellingme.
IsmiledalittlewiderbecauseIknewthatshewasdoingagoodthing.So,afterthatweparted,myhearttouchedandlightenedbyamusicalsoul!36.A.instead
B.somehow
C.anyway
D.either37.A.since
B.when
C.before
D.after38.A.noise
B.view
C.scene
D.hurry39.A.but
B.yet
C.or
D.so40.A.Across
B.Along
C.Beside
D.Through41.A.plate
B.carriage
C.basket
D.bowl42.A.discouraged
B.disturbed
C.shocked
D.comforted43.A.playing
B.begging
C.dancing
D.refreshing44.A.image
B.belief
C.courage
D.time45.A.instruction
B.direction
C.operation
D.intention46.A.peaceful
B.nice
C.rough
D.pleasure47.A.work
B.improve
C.stand
D.help48.A.lost
B.fired
C.stuck
D.tired49.A.sighing
B.listening
C.walking
D.talking50.A.Opportunities
B.Possibilities
C.Performances
D.Experiences51.A.drop
B.lift
C.pick
D.knock52.A.depressing
B.encouraging
C.frightening
D.surprising53.A.active
B.thoughtful
C.negative
D.surprising54.A.pain
B.sight
C.respect
D.attention55.A.classical
B.serious
C.curious
D.musical参考答案:CBADD
BDACB
CDBCA
BBCAD略三、阅读理解18.
“Particulate(微粒)Matter2.5(PM2.5forshort)”isnow,itseems,officiallyanenemyofthepeople.Theharmful,tinypiecesofmatter,upto2.5micronsindiameter,aretoosmalltobeseenbythenakedeye.Sotheycanbeeasilybreathedintothelungsofpeopleanddoharmtopeople’shealth.Withtheissueofpollutionsoheatedlydiscussed,somepeoplearewonderingwhatpossiblesolutionsmightbeontheway.Onemightverywellbearenewedefforttokick-starttheelectriccarindustry.Somereportssuggestthattheuseofbakerycarsshouldbeexpandedfromthepresentfivecitiesto20more.
Butsofarnocountryintheworldhassucceededinmakingthedreamofemission.free(零排放)drivingareality.Despitetheloftyideal,theelectriccarhassofarbeenadisappointment,accountingforonlyafraction(部分)ofl%ofglobalcarsales.AndthesameistrueinChina.Thereisanexistingtargettoputfivemillionontheroadby2020buttheChineseconsumerissofarverymuchunconvinced.
BYDAutoCompanyinthesoutherncityofShenzhenisjustoneelectricvehiclemakerhopingthatthetimeisnowripeforthegovernmenttostepupitsefforts.BYDismakingelectriccarsbutasyetnotsellingingreatnumbers.Electriccarsarenotcheap.Itwouldstillleavemorethan$40,000tobepaidbeforeyoucoulddriveawayinaBYDe6.Andbuyershaveworriesotherthanprice.
“IthinkthatwhenyoutalktoaregularJoeaboutelectricvehiclesheisexcited,butwhenyouaskMr.Joetobuyone,he’snervous,”saidIsbrandHofromBYD’sAutoExportTradeDivision.”Wecallthat‘rangeanxiety’.Howfarwillmyvehiclego?”Theanswerforane6iswellinexcessof300kms(190miles)ononecharge.Thatisthesortofnumberthatmightjuststartlookingattractivetolessprice-sensitivecustomersbutChinastilldoesn’thaveanythinglikeenoughchargingstationstomakethecarapracticalchoice.
Lastyear,BYDsoldonlyl,700electriccarsinChina.IsbrandHotellsmethatatthatvolumethecarisnaturallyexpensive,duetotheeconomyofscale.Whattheyneed,hesays,isforproductiontogetaboveacertainthreshold(门槛,极限),andthencostswillcomedown.44.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordOneinthefirstparagraphstandfor?A.APM2.5
B.TheissueofpollutionC.Apossiblesolution
D.Aheateddiscussion45.BYDAutoCompanythinksthat
A.itistimeforourgovernmenttoencouragepeopletouseelectriccarsB.itcansellelectriccarsinlargenumbersnowC.consumersareconcernedaboutonlythepriceoftheelectriccarsD.thepriceoftheelectriccarsisneithertoohighnortoolow46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.PM2.5canbeeasilybreathedintothelungsofpeoplebecauseofitsweight.B.Chinahasnevertriedanyenvironment-friendlymethodoftransport.C.TheelectriccarsarenotwidelyusedinthewholeworldD.Customerscanbeeasilypersuadedtobuyelectriccars47.AccordingtoIsbrandHo,
willbringdownthepriceoftheelectriccars.A.improvementofenvironment
B.innovation(创新)C.newtechnology
D.moreproduction参考答案:CACD19.Forthelongesttime,AmberAustwickwasunabletospeak.Infact,ittookadonkeytoinspireherfirstwords.Amber,a6-year-oldgirlinBirmingham,England,wasbornprematurely,alongwithhertwinsister,Hope,inJune2010.Bothbabiessufferedseverebleedingintheirlungs,butHopegotstrongerwhileAmberneededalife-savingtracheotomy(气管切开术)thatrestrictedairtovocalcords(声带).Asaresult,shewasabletobreathe,butunabletospeak.Butthatchangedthreeyearsago,whenAmber'smom,TracyAustwick,tookhertoananimalshelter.ItwastherethatAmbermetShocks,adonkeythathadbeenrescuedfromabuse.“Itwasquitescaryreally,”TracyAustwicksaid.“ShockswasinthestadiumandtheridinginstructortooklittleAmbertohimandIfounditscaryformebecauseShockswassomuchbiggerthanher.”“ButAmberwasn'tscaredandShockswasreallyexcitedtomeetherandthey'vekeptthatbondeversince.”ThebondissostrongthatwhenAmberwasreadytosayherfirstwords,shesaidthemtoShocks:“Iloveyou.”Amber'smotherwasshockedthatherdaughterspoketoShocks.“Itwassuchanemotionalmoment.Icouldn'tbelievemydaughterhadfinallyfoundhervoice,”shesaid.“OnceshemetShockshebroughtheroutofhershell,she'salotmoreconfidentwithhimandwithfriendsatschoolwhoshelovestotalktoabouthimandthedonkeyshelter.”AlthoughShocksstilllivesattheshelter,he'spartoftheAustwickfamily.“AmberwillalwaysvisitShocksandshestillseeshimwhenevershecan,”Tracysaid.5.Whatdothetwinsistershaveincommon?A.Theywereborndeafanddumb.B.Theyhadvocalcordinjured.C.Theysufferedphysicalabuse.D.Theyhadseverelungprob
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