2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市官塘中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市官塘中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Jenny,let’sgotothepartytonight.—______Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.Goodidea.B.Whynot?C.Ithinkso.D.I’msorry.参考答案：D2.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./参考答案：A

试题分析：考查冠词。句意；在老师的帮助下，我取得巨大的进步；withthehelpof在。。帮助下，故选A项。

3.Thecomputer________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternert.A．brokedown

B．brokeoutC．brokeup

D．brokein参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：他在网上查询信息时，电脑突然崩溃了。根据语境“突然；查询信息”可知答案。]4.—__________________________,“ConqueringtheDemons”?—It’sfascinating.

A.Howdoyoufindit

B.Haveyoueverseenit

C.Whatisitlike

D.Areyouinterestedinit参考答案：A5.Ratherthan

onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers

abicycle． A．ride;ride B．riding;ride C．ride;toride D．toride;riding参考答案：C6.Wouldyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif_______?A.youareconvenient

B.itisconvenientforyou

C.itisconvenientofyou

D.youwillbeconvenient 参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定句式。Itisconvenientforsb.对某人来说是方便的。句意：如果你方便，你今天下午愿来我家吗？7.Itissofineadaythatmanypeople

ontheirbackonthegrassinparks.A.arelaying

B.laid

C.arelying

D.lay参考答案：C8.------Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.

------Oh,__________.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,please

C.you’rewelcome

D.that’lldo参考答案：A9.JackandIarecloseclassmates,butIdidn’t_____himwithamaskonyesterday.A.find

B.recognize

C.know

D.realize参考答案：B10.–Thankstothekindblindman,Ifinallyarrivedhome.

–Itneveroccurredtome_________ablindmancouldfindthewayinsuchaheavyfog.

A.which B.what C.that D.if 参考答案：C11.Istoodinthemiddleoftheroom,staringatthetoys,andinmyimagination,thetoys_________.A.gotclosetolife

B.broughtbacktolife

C.cametolife

D.wereclosetolife参考答案：C3.Ifyoucan’t_____

abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.

A.comealongwith

B.comeupwith

C.comeacross

D.comeup参考答案：B略13.—Haveyouseentheguests?—Yes．TheywentshoppingthismorningandI'veheardthey

bytraintonight．A．areleaving

B．haveleft

C．1eft

D．wouldleave参考答案：A14.Whatisworthdoingdeserves_______withgreatefforts.A．tobedoing

B．todo

C．tobedone

D．done参考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：值得做的事应该努力去做。deservedoingsth./deservetobedone“值得做某事”，故选C。

15.Ifyoudropoutofthisrace,youcan’t_____thenationalone.A.attend

B.takepartin

C.join

D.joinin参考答案：D略16.

-IlikeTomverymuch_________hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.-Oh,it'sunbelievabae.A.evenif

B.asif

C.evennow

D.asthough参考答案：A二、完型填空17.AlwaysChallengeYourselfIstartedoutmycareerasaneditorforatravelmagazine.Ididn’treallymindthework,butIwantedsomethingmore____21____.Mysistersentmesomedetailsforacontentmanagement____22____withadigitalreadingstartup（新创办的小公司）.Thejobwasaseeminglyperfectmixofmyskillsandinterests,____23____Ijumpedatit.However,soonafterI____24____thecompany,itsmodelchangedtofocuson____25____,andeverythingaboutmypositionchanged.Iwasaskedto____26____contenttoteachersandtrainpeople.AlthoughIhadno____27____insales,trainingandeducation,IknewIwantedtomakeaserious____28____onthecompany.Itoldmyselfthateverythingfeelsoverwhelming（难以应对的）atfirstandIshould____29____haveago.Iwasfortunatetobesurroundedbyvery____30____people.MybestfriendremindedmeI’dmadehugeleapsof____31____inthepast.Italsohelpedthatmybossseemedtohavemorefaithinmy____32____thanIdid.SheneveraskedifIthoughtIcoulddoitshe____33____askedifIwasinterestedintrying.Ispenthours____34____mycompany’sproducts,askedlotsofquestionsandspoketosomanyteachers.Ilookedforopportunitiestoputinextra____35____.ThemoreIdid,thebetterIfelt.Itwasrewardingtoseethecompany____36____andknowIhadsomethingtodowithitssuccess.Sure,I____37____morethanIcouldhandleandoccasionallymademistakes.Butit’simportanttotakerisksandacceptnew____38____,evenwhenyou’renot____39____whetheryou’lldowell.Thereisnothingworsethanfailingbecauseyourefusetoeven____40____.I’msogladItried,andknowI’lldoitagain.21.A.relaxing

B.challenging

C.entertaining

D.astonishing22.A.position

B.business

C.industry

D.association23.A.for

B.yet

C.so

D.while24.A.founded

B.ran

C.quit

D.joined25.A.education

B.technology

C.press

D.management26.A.explain

B.create

C.purchase

D.sell27.A.interest

B.experience

C.voice

D.choice28.A.difference

B.start

C.impact

D.bet29.A.atbest

B.atlast

C.atmost

D.atleast30.A.helpful

B.honest

C.enthusiastic

D.active31.A.duty

B.faith

C.goal

D.profit32.A.knowledge

B.judgment

C.personalities

D.abilities33.A.hardly

B.only

C.seldom

D.never34.A.promoting

B.appreciate

C.researching

D.advertising35.A.fund

B.demand

C.require

D.effort36.A.grow

B.spread

C.work

D.decline37.A.tookoff

B.tookin

C.tookdown

D.tookon38.A.orders

B.wishes

C.opportunities

D.suggestions39.A.sure

B.doubtful

C.curious

D.excited40.A.imagine

B.try

C.think

D.question参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.B本文是一篇夹叙夹议的短文，作者讲述了自己放弃杂志社编辑的工作去尝试做了另外一份更有挑战性的工作，提高了自己的能力和信心。以此告诉我们要不断地挑战自我。21.考查上下文串联。形容词relaxing令人放松的；challenging有挑战的；entertaining娱乐的；astonishing令人惊讶的；根据文章标题“AlwaysChallengeYourself”可知作者要挑战自己，当他在杂志公司做编辑的时候，他并不在意这份工作，想做更有挑战性的工作。故B项正确。22.考查上下文串联。名称position职位；business生意；industry工业；association联系；根据第5空后everythingaboutmypositionchanged；可知姐姐告诉我这个新创办的小公司的管理职位的具体细节。故A项正确。23.考查上下文串联。作者对以前的工作并不满意，这份新工作与我的兴趣和技巧很吻合，所以我立刻接受了这份工作。上下文是因果关系，故C项so正确。24.考查上下文串联。动词find发现，找到；感觉；run奔跑，管理；quit放弃；join参加；根据前句可知作者同意加入这家公司，所以在他加入这家公司以后，公司聚焦于教育行业。故D项正确。25.考查上下文串联。根据第6句Iwasaskedto____6____contenttoteachersandtrainpeople.可知该公司聚焦于教育行业。故A项正确。26.考查动词辨析。动词explain解释；create创造；purchase购买；sell出售；作者的公司是向教师出售产品和做教育培训。故D项正确。27.考查上下文串联。名词interest兴趣；experience经验；voice声音；choice选择；作者之前是杂志编辑，在销售方面并没有经验。故B项正确。28.考查搭配。虽然作者在销售方面并没有经验，但是他也想对公司有很大的影响。短语makeadifferenceto…对…有影响；名词impact通常与介词on连用。故C项正确。29.考查介词短语辨析。介词短语atbest/most至多；atlast最后；atleast至少；作者认为虽然在开始的时候可能会难以应付，但至少他应该尝试一下。故D项正确。30.考查上下文串联。根据本段下句中他的朋友和老板对他的帮助，可知他周围的人都乐于助人。故A项正确。31.考查上下文串联。名词duty责任；faith信任；goal目标；profit利润；根据后句Italsohelpedthatmybossseemedtohavemorefaith中的also可知不仅我的朋友告诉我在自信方面有所提升，而且老板对我的能力也更加信任。故B项正确。32.考查名词辨析。名词knowledge知识；judgment判断；personality性格；ability能力；老板对我的能力更有信心，相信我能够做好自己的工作。故D项正确。33.考查副词辨析。副词hardly几乎不；only仅仅，只是；seldom很少；never从未；老板从来不问我是否能够做到，她只是问我是否有兴趣尝试一下。故B项正确。34.考查上下文串联。动词promote提拔，宣传；促进；appreciate感激，欣赏；research研究；advertise等广告；根据后句askedlotsofquestionsandspoketosomanyteachers.可知作者对公司产品做了很多的调研和研究。故C项正确。35.考查名词辨析。名词fund基金；demand要求；effort努力；作者不但对产品做了很多研究，还寻找更多努力的机会。故D项正确。36.考查动词辨析。动词grow成长；spread传播；work工作，起作用；decline拒绝；作者很高兴地看到公司成长。故A项正确。37.考查动词短语辨析。短语takeoff起飞；成功；takein吸收，理解欺骗；takedown写下，记下；takeon雇佣，呈现；作者在公司里承担了更多的工作，偶尔也会犯错。故D项正确。38.考查名词辨析。名词order命令，订购；wish愿望；opportunity机会；suggestion建议；虽然作者承担了更多的任务偶尔也会犯错，尽管你并不确信你是否会表现得很好，但是冒险并接受新的机会更为重要。故C项正确。39.考查形容词表现。形容词sure确信，有把握；doubtful怀疑的；curious好奇的；excited兴奋的；尽管你并不确信你是否会表现得很好，但是冒险并接受新的机会更为重要。故A项正确。40.考查上下文串联。动词imagine想象；try尝试，努力；think思考，认为；question询问，质疑；根据后句I’msogladItried,andknowI’lldoitagain.我很高兴我尝试了并且会再次尝试。如果你拒绝尝试，失败是最正常的事情。故B项正确。【点睛】在完成完形填空时，我们要通晓上下文意，注意习惯搭配；如本文第8小题；虽然作者在销售方面并没有经验，但是他也想对公司有很大的影响。短语makeadifferenceto…对…有影响；名词impact通常与介词on连用。词汇的习惯用法或固定搭配，特别是动词、名词、形容词、介词等的搭配在完形填空题中出现的比例很大。如果考生在备考时对常用的习惯用法或固定搭配能牢固地掌握，并在解题时灵活运用，就能达到事半功倍的效果。【例】

A

young

man,

wet

from__42__to

toe,

explained

that

he

had__43__out

of

petrol

about

30

km

up

the

road.

（湖北卷）

42.

A.

finger

B.

shoulder

C.

head

D.

hand

43.

A.

driven

B.

used

C.

come

D.

run

【析】本句中两个考点都是固定搭配。第一个from

head

to

toe

/

foot意为

“从头到脚，全身上下”；第二个run

out

of意为

“用完，耗尽”。答案分别为C和D。三、阅读理解18.Asanewspaperreporter,Inez’sfathertraveledaroundtheworld.Hewrotestoriesabouttheinterestingpeoplehemet.Onherfifteenthbirthday,Inezcouldhardlybelieveitwhenherfatherannouncedthatshewasoldenoughtogowithhimononeofhistrips!HesaidhisnextstorywouldbeaboutsaltmininginEurope.Inezhadneverthoughtmuchaboutsalt，shedidn'tknowwhattoexpect，butsheknewshewouldlovebeingwithherfather.Monthslater,whenInezandherfatherarrivedatthesaltmine，theyfoundthemselveswalkingintothemiddleofabusyworkday.Mrs.Walker,theowner,saidshewouldnotbeavailabletotalkuntiltheworkdaywasover.ShesuggestedthatInezandherfathershouldhelpoutsoInez’sfatherwouldhavefirst-handexperienceforhisstory.BeforeInezrealizedwhatwashappening,shewasinthefactory.Thiswasnotwhatshehadimaginedhertripwouldbelike.Peoplerushedpasthercarryinghammers,nails,andwoodtomakeboxesforthesalt.Everyoneseemedtobeinsuchahurry.Asanothernewlyconstructedboxwaspushedather,Inezspreadalabelwithglueandstuckitonthesideofthebox.Whenshehadagreedtogowithherfatheronhisnewspaperassignment,shehadpicturedanadventure,nothardlabor.Inezlookedatthesaltcoveringherfather'sonce-bluepantsandsighed.Shecouldtastethesaltinhermouthandsmellitintheair.Inezhadbeenusingsaltallherlife,butshehadneverimaginedthatitexistedinsuchquantitiesorthatitwassohardtopackage.Inez'sfatherrubbedhishandstogetherandgrinnedather.‘‘Iknowthisprobablyisn’twhatyouhadinmind，”hesaid,“butsometimesthebestdaysaretheonesthatdon'tgoasplanned.Best?shewondered.Shehadlearnedtwolessonstoday.Onewastovalueeverygrainofsalttofallfromashaker.Theotherwastohearthedetailsbeforeagreeingtogoonajobwithherfather!56.WhydoesInez'sfathertravelaroundtheworld?A.Herelaxesafterhefinisheswriting.B.Heenjoysmovingaroundfromplacetoplace.C.Helikestotakehisfamilyonadventuretrips.D.Heneedstocollectinformationforstories.57.WhatjobdoesInezhelptodointhesaltmine?A.Toattachlabelstothebox.

B.Tointerviewtheworkers.C.Tocarrysaltpackages.

D.Topackagethesalt.58.HowdoesInezfeelwhileworkingatthesaltmine?A.Happy.

B.Inspired.

C.Disappointed.

D.Annoyed.59.Whydoestheauthormostlikelywritethisstory?A.Todiscusswhatitislikewhenachildtravelswithaparent.B.Todescribehowplacesaroundtheworldaredifferent.C.Toexplainwhichtoolsareusedwhenpackagingsalt.D.Toshowthatsometimeseventsturnoutdifferentlythanexpected.参考答案：56-59DACD略19.Ifyouareinterestedinart,therearefourartactivitiestobeheldinBeijing.PaintingsofXuBeihongOver100paintingsbymodernChina'spaintingmasterXuBeihongareonshowattheNationalArtMuseum,includinghisoilandink(墨)works.Xuisskilledatdescribingbirdsandanimals.HisworkscreativelycombineWesternmethodswithtraditionalChineseart,whichhasabiginfluenceonmodernChineseartists.Ifyougo:9:00am-5:30pm,fromSeptembertoNovember(closedonMondays).1WusiAvenue,Dongchengdistrict,Beijing.010-6403-4951MusicalperformancesforJapaneseanime(动漫)loversMusicFansClassicalOrchestrawillprovideaperformanceforJapaneseanimeandmusiclovers,bringingtogethergreatworksbyfamousJapanesewriterJoeHisaishi,includingmelodies(旋律)inHayaoMiyazaki'sCastleintheskyanddirectorTakeshiKitano'sfilmKikujiro.Ifyougo:7:30pm,November.BeijingConcertHall,1NorthXinhuaStreet,Xichengdistrict.010-6605-7006.OperaFilmCarmenTheFrenchoperafilmCarmenwillbeshowninBeijingonSaturday.ItwillbeplayedinFrench,withEnglishandChinesesubtitles(字幕).BasedonthenovelofthesamenamebyProsperMerimee,CarmenwasthelastworkofthefamousFrenchwriterGeorgesBizet,tellingstoriesoftheworkingclassandordinarypeople.It'salsooneofthepopularoperasintheworld.Ifyougo:1:30pm,September.NationalCenterforthePerformingArts,2WestChang'anAvenue,Xichengdistrict.010-6655-0000TheMerchantofVeniceBeijingComedyTheaterwillputonWilliamShakespeare'sworkTheMerchantofVenice.ItwillbeplayedinChinese.Ifyougo:7:30pm,Dec15-17;2:30pm,Dec16.BeijingComedyTheater,11ChaoyangmenNorthStreet,Dongchengdistrict,Beijing.400-610-372131.WherecanyougoifyouarefreeinOctober?A.BeijingConcertHall B.NationalArtMuseumC.BeijingComedyTheater. D.NationalCenterforthePerformingArts32.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyou'reinterestedinworksbyJoeHisaishi?A.010-6605-7006. B.010-6403-4951.C.010-6655-0000. D.400-610-3721.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefilmCarmen?A.It'saBritishfilm.B.It'sabouttobeplayedonSunday.C.It'saboutstoriesofordinarypeople.D.It'sbasedonGeorgesBizet’sbestwork.34.WhencanyouseeTheMerchantofVenice?A.7:30amonDec15. B.2:30pmonDec17.C.7:30pmonDec16. D.2:30amonDec16.35.WhatwouldaforeignerchooseifwantingtoimprovehisChineselistening