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2022-2023学年贵州省遵义市绥阳县旺草镇旺草中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Maryisinadifficultsituation________weshouldhelpher.A.where
B.thatC.which
D.whether参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句。句意:玛丽处于一个我们应该帮助她的艰难困境。此处situation是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,故答案为A。2._____beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformoflisteningexercise.A.Asidefrom B.Inaddition
C.Besidesthat D.Exceptfor参考答案:A3.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities_______forthem.A.designed
B.designing
C.todesign
D.havingdesigned参考答案:A4.Everyone'sattentionwasdrawntotheeight-year-oldgirlwhowas________perfectlyatthepiano.A.amuse
B.tolerating
C.doing
D.performing参考答案:D5.Mycameracanbe________totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.treated
B.adopted
C.adjusted
D.Reminded参考答案:C6.Wefoundtheexercisedifficult
withoutthehelpoftheteacher.A.tobedone
B.ofdoing
C.todoit
D.todo参考答案:D7.Americansareoften________withchopsticks.A.awkward
B.awfulC.aware
D.automatic参考答案:Aawkward在此句中表示“动作难看的、粗笨的、笨拙的”。awful“可怕的;令人敬畏的”;aware“意识到的”;automatic“自动的”,都与句意不符。8.IflittleJimmy________myadviceandlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,he__________theexamnextmonth.ButI’mafraidhewilldefinitelyturnadeafeartomywords.
A.canaccept;willpass B.shouldaccept;wouldpass C.hadaccepted;wouldhavepassed D.accepted;wouldhavepassed参考答案:B9.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With
B.Since
C.While
D.As参考答案:D10.Canadaisacountry______manydifferentnationalitiesaswellas______manyforeignimmigrantsfromallovertheworldwouldliketochoose.
A.consistingof;one
B.makingupof;thatC.madeupof;which
D.consistedof;where参考答案:A11.—IhearBobhasbeenillinhospitalfordays.
—______,let’gotoseehim.
A.Ifever B.Ifany
C.Ifpossible
D.Ifso参考答案:D12.—IhearTom____playinggamesrecently.—__________nowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyintheclass.A.isaddictedto;Thereis
B.addicts;Thereis
C.addicts;Itis
D.isaddictedto;Itis参考答案:D13.The_________tohavelesshomeworkamongstudentsismuchgreaterthanexpectedA.stress B.demand C.treat
D.abuse参考答案:B14.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.relateto
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto参考答案:B15.Inthetomb,theydiscoveredanancientjar,_____numbersoftreasures,____diamondsandgold.A.containing;including
B.including;containingC.tocontain;toinclude
D.included;containing参考答案:A16.Iwasabouttoleave_____thetelephonerang.A.after
B.while
C.when
D.before参考答案:C二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Letmetakeyoubackacoupleofyears.Comewithmeaswerelearnalesson,onethathasstuckwithme,inmypresentmemory,and
36
meyet.WewalkedintoElidaRoadHardware,anold-fashionedhardware
37___.Noautomaticdoor,notacomputerinthebuilding.ItwasonethatIwenttofairlyoften.Asweenteredthedoor,twosounds
38
us.Thesleighbellsoflastyearmadethatsweet,peacefultinkleasweopenedthedoor.TheothersoundwastheelectronicbeeperthatremindedAndyofour
39
.
“Goodafternoon,Ryan,”
40
thecheerfulgreeting.Andywasavery
41
sortofowner.Hewasofmediumbuildandheight,andthesmileonhisfacewelcomedus.Wewalkedacrosstheoldwoodfloor.Andyaskeduswhathecouldhelpuswith.Itoldhimwewere
42
aspring(弹簧).Heverypatientlyreplied,“lhavelotsofsprings.You’regoingtoneedtobemorespecific.”“Justaspringforanold-fashionedscreendoor.”“That’sit.Ascreendoorspring,rightdownthere.”We
43
wherehewaspointing,andsureenough,theretheywere.Andknewhisstore,andhisproducts.ThatwaswhyIcamehereinsteadofMeijer.Theservicecouldn’tbebeaten.Theprice;Yes.Butserviceand
44
;No.Ipickeduponeandfollowedhimtothe
45
.Hefigureduptheprice,doingthemathinhishead,“$1.88,withtaxcomesto$1.99.”
“Putitonmydad’saccount.”Henoddedandsmiled,“Gooddad’saccount.”Hesmiled.“Idon’tknowwhatyouboyswoulddo
46
dad’saccount!”ks5uHehandedmetheticketandasI
47
it,Iasked,“Youreallytrustmysignature?”Hisreplysurprised,_
48
delightedme.“WhenIcan’ttrustJerryHoover’sboys,Icantrustnobody!”Weleft,andthebrainimmediatelystartedtoforgetthings,inorderofimportance.ButwhatAndysaidthatdayranginmyears.Anditringsinmyearstoday.That’satallordertoliveupto.It’sahighstandardof
49
.Myfathermadeafameforthatname,andIgettoenjoythebenefits.Butonaccountofthis,Imustmaintainthatfame.Andthat’s
50
business.36.A.inspires
B.excites
C.shocks
D.amazes37.A.restaurant
B.store
C.park
D.factory38.A.hugged
B.greeted
C.heard
D.sensed39.A.presence
B.dependence
C.importance
D.absence40.A.shouted
B.said
C.went
D.came41.A.special
B.ridiculous
C.friendly
D.appropriate42.A.lookingup
B.lookingfor
C.lookinginto
D.lookingafter43.A.turnedto
B.gotto
C.stuckto
D.referredto44.A.description
B.determination
C.satisfaction
D.imagination45.A.corner
B.counter
C.bank
D.door46.A.without
B.within
C.by
D.for47.A.saw
B.wrote
C.signed
D.touched48.A.yet
B.still
C.even
D.also49.A.honesty
B.fortune
C.consideration
D.devotion50.A.serious
B.optimistic
C.silent
D.successful参考答案:36-40ABBAD
41-45CBACB
46-50ACAAA三、阅读理解18.Idiomsarephrasesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactlywhattheysay.Evenifyouknowthemeaningofeachwordyouseeorhear,youmaynotunderstandtheidiombecauseyoudon'tunderstandtheculturebehindit.
Forexample,ifanAmericanboyaskshismotherwhat'sfordinnertomorrow,shemaysay"I'llplayitbyear",thatmeansshedoesn'thaveplansfordinnerandshewilldecidelater."Playbyear"usedtomeanplayingmusicusingthesheetmusic,butnowpeopleoftenuseitwhenthey'renottalkingaboutmusic.
There'remanyidiomsinEnglish.Ifyoulearntousethem,yourEnglishwillbemorevividandcolor1ful.EnglishidiomsaremorecommoninspokenEnglish.Theycanbedifficulttoremembersometimes.Nexttimewhenyouhearsomebodysayingtoyou,"Givemeahand",youdon'tnecessarilystretchoutyourhandtohim/her,butyoudoneedtobehelpful.Andwhenthesituationisoutofhand,youusuallycandoverylittletomanageallthat.Whataboutagreenhand?It'snotaboutthecolor1ofyourhand!You'reagreenhandwhenyouareverynewatyourworkanddon'thavemuchexperience.Ifyouandyourpartneralwaysworktogetherhandinglove,youtwodefinitelyworktogetherverywell.
CanyouguessthemeaningsofsomecommonEnglishidiomstodowithpartsofyourbody?
11.Anidiomis_______.
A.aphraseorasentencethatmeansexactlywhatthewordssay
B.aphraseorasentencethatdoesn'tmeanexactlywhateverywordsays
C.sodifficultthatnobodycanunderstand
D.somethingtodowithpartsofyourbody
12.Ifamothersays"I'llplayitbyear"totalkaboutthedinner,shemeans_______.
A.shewillcookdinnerwhilelisteningtomusicatthesametime
B.shedoesn'thearwhatothersaretalkingabout.
C.shewillplaymusicusingthesheetmusicinsteadofcookingdinner
D.Shedoesn'thaveplansfordinnerandwilldecidelater
13.Whenonesays"Canyougivemeahand?",hemeans_______.
A.heneedstoholdyourhand.B.heworkswellwithyou
C.heneedsyourhelpD.heisanewcomerandcan'thelpwiththesituation
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeopleuseEnglishidiomsmoreinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglish.
B.Tounderstandtheculturebehindanidiomisimportantinunderstandingtheidiom.
C.IdiomsmakeyourEnglishmorevividandcolor1fulsotheyareeasytoremember.
D.Youmaynotunderstandanidiomeventhoughyouknowthemeaningofeachword.
15.Hereare4commonEnglishidiomstodowithpartsofyourbodyandtheirmeanings.Canyoumatchthem?
1)tolearnsomethingbyhearta.todependononeself
2)tohavestickyfingersb.toknowsomethingverywell
3)tostandonone'sownfeetc.todosomethingsecretly
4)togobehindsomeone'sbackd.tohavethehabitofstealing
A.badcB.bdacC.cbadD.cdba参考答案:11---15:BDCCB略19.阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳答案。Whenwefoundhim,hewasasorrysight.Hisclothesweretorn,hishandsbleeding.Beforewereachedhim,wesawhimfall.Helayamoment.Thenhepulledhimselftohisfeet,walkedunsteadilyafewyardsthroughthewoodsandfellagain.
Afterwegothimout,wewentbacktofindthegunthathehadthrowndown.Histracksshowedthatfortwodayshehadcircledintheforest,within200yardsoftheroad.Hissensesweresodulledbyfearandtirednessthathedidnothearthecarsgoingbyorseethelightsatnight.Wefoundhimjustintime.Thisman,likeothersbeforehim,hadsimplybeenfrightenedwhenheknewhewaslost.Whathadbeenaneardisastermighthaveturnedoutasonlyapleasantwalk,ifhehadmadeafewpreparationsbeforehesteppedfromthehighwayoroffaknownpath.Whateversenseofdirectionthatamanmayhave,it’sstilllargelyaquestionofobservation.Askilledwoodsmanalwayskeepsaneyeonhissurroundings.Henotestheshapeofamountain,thedirectionwaterflowsthroughaswamp,andthewayatreeleansacrossapath.Withtheseinmind,heisstilllikelytoturnaroundmanytimes,butheisseldomlost.Thereareexceptions,ofcourse,andonceinawhileamandoescomeacrosssomestrangeproblemthatputshimintothe“lost”situation.Arainstormorsuddenblizzardmaycatchhimwithoutacompassinhispocket.Darknessmayfindhiminarougharea,wheretravelisdangerouswithoutalight.Whenthishappens,thenormalfirstreactionisthefearofbeinglaughedatasaresultofhispoorknowledgeinthewoods.Hemayalsobeconcernedabouttheinconveniencethathewillcausehisfriendswhenhedoesn
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