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2022年河南省洛阳市铜加工集团有限公司中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebeststudentoftheyearsharedhisexperienceof
hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhispreparationforthecollegeentranceexamination.A.if B.how C.what D.that参考答案:B2.Singlewomenusuallystayawayfrommarriagebytheirownchoice,______singlemenaremostlyvictimsofcircumstances.
A.for
B.while
C.and
D.but参考答案:B3.—_______Iaskyousomething,ifyouarenotbusy?—Yes,ofcourseyou_______.A.Should;should B.Could;canC.Could;could D.Can;Could参考答案:B略4.Hehasmadealotoffilms,but____goodones.A.any
B.some
C.few
D.many参考答案:
C解析:根据句意“他拍了很多电影,但没有多少好的”。few表示“少”,而any,some和many不符合上下文。5.
WangLinfailedtobeadmittedbyHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized
B.hehadrealized
C.didherealize
D.hadherealized参考答案:C6.Ithinkyoushouldgobacktoyour_______plan,whichismuchmorepracticalthanthepresentone.
A.random
B.original
C.abstract
D.ridiculous参考答案:B略7.
Almosthalfofalladultshavebasicmathsskillsthatarenobetterthan_____ofchildrenagednineto11,government-commissionedresearchhasshown.
A.one
B.those
C.some
D.that参考答案:B略8.Theboss_____companymanyexcellentgraduateschoosetoworkofteninspirehisemployees
todeveloptheirpotential.
A.inwhich
B.inwhose
C.withwhom
D.withwhose参考答案:B此题考查定语从句。theboss与company为所有格关系,用whose.Workinhiscompany,
所以用介词in.9.Thechildrenfound
afunthingtoplayinthepark.A.this B.it C.that D.不填参考答案:B10.Behindthecoach____ourteamwearingbluesuits.A.have B.walk C.isfollowed D.appears参考答案:B11.Thearr
quality
in
ourcity,_____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedalotrecently.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.as参考答案:D11.OnMondaymorningsitusually
meanhourstodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.
A.takes
B.istaking
C.took
D.willtake参考答案:C13.
Tellmetheanswerplease;I
overthisquestionforweeksnow.A.puzzle
B.puzzledC.hadpuzzled
D.havebeenpuzzling参考答案:D14.Nearly14,000peoplearenowhomeless,759arereported________andanother400remainmissinginthisBrazil’snaturaldisaster.A.tobekilled
B.tohavebeenkilled
C.havingbeenkilled
D.killed参考答案:B【知识点】非谓语动词sb/sthbesaid后加不定式,即:sb/sthbereportedtodo/havedone,又因为不定式动作发生在谓语动词的前面故用完成时态,并且因为与句子主语是被动关系,故选B。15.A
NASA
experimental
jet,
the
X-43A,
flew
at
a
world-record
speed---11,260
kilometres
an
hour
on
November
17.
This
speed
is
____
as
that
of
sound.
A.
as
ten
times
fast
B.
ten
times
so
fast
C.
ten
times
as
fast
D.
ten
times
faster参考答案:C16._____hewantstogosomewhere,shehastowaitherfathertodriveher.A.If
B.Until
C.Although
D.Because参考答案:A【考点】连词/连接词【试题解析】if如果;Until直到...才;although虽然;because因为。根据句意,可知选A。句意:如果她想去某个地方,她不得不叫她的爸爸开车送她去。
二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhatInoticedfirstaboutmynewparrot,Chico,wasthathecouldn’tfly.Hiswingshadbeencutshortandhewasstuckonthe___16___
justlikeushumans.Whentheweatherturnednice,ItookChicooutside.Isathimonabranchofatree,hopingtomakehim___17___.Atfirstheseemed___18___.Hewalkedbackandforthonthebranchlookinganxiousornervous.Hedidn’tevenflaphiswingsinanattempttofly.Somehowheknewhewas___19___.OnedayChicogotespeciallyexcited.Hepacedbackandforthandmadeanincredibleamountof___20___.Thenallofasuddenhestoppedandletoutanevenlouderscream.Hestarted___21___
flappinghiswingsforthefirsttimeever---thenheliftedoffthe___22___likeaspaceshuttle!Iwasamazedand___23___.LittledidIknowhisfeathershadbeengrowingback,andChicohadbeen___24___untilthemomentwasripeforescape!
TwodayslaterChico___25___.FirstItriedtotrickhimbackwithfood,buthewouldnotcomenearme.ThenItookhis___26___
andputitaway—stillhewouldnotcome.Finally,ImadehimafirmpromisethatIwouldlethim___27___everydaytheweatherwasniceifhedidcomeback.
___28___,heflewontomyshoulder.Fromthatdayon,whenevertheweatherwasgoodIwouldlethimoutearlyandhewouldflyaroundandbebackbeforedark.The___29___
lastedfortwomonthsbeforesuddenlyChicobecame___30___.Thevetsaidthathehadbeeninfectedwithadiseasefromthepigeonsintheneighborhood.Withinafewdayshedied.Iwasverysad.The___31___crossedmymindthatifIhadnotsethimfreetofly,hewouldbestillalive.Butwhat___32___
isthereinbeingabirdifyoucan’tfly?Chicomadehisfirstbreakfor___33___
onalateMondayafternooninApril.Whenwillyoumakeyours?Youtoocantakea___34___
whentheconditionsareright,knowingyoutoo,inyourownway,werebuilttofly.Ifyoudon’t___35___,whatwillbethepurposeofyourlife?
16.A.floorB.sceneC.earthD.road17.A.smarterB.healthierC.strongerD.happier18.A.confusedB.determinedC.frightenedD.disappointed19.A.disabledB.incapableC.wrongD.stupid20.A.energyB.progressC.noiseD.consideration21.A.slowlyB.madlyC.gentlyD.gracefully22.A.groundB.treeC.branchD.cage23.A.shockedB.movedC.delightedD.excited24.A.strugglingB.waitingC.flyingD.pacing25.A.leftB.recoveredC.survivedD.returned26.A.chainB.featherC.cageD.food27.A.inB.aloneC.offD.out28.A.AsusuallyB.AtthatmomentC.OnceinawhileD.Atthesametime29.A.routineB.attemptC.actionD.effort30.A.illB.injuredC.sadD.active31.A.factB.concernC.detailD.thought32.A.mistakeB.senseC.interestD.problem33.A.lifeB.funC.freedomD.food34.A.breakB.holidayC.lookD.chance35.A.setyourselffreeB.cheeryourselfupC.letyourselfdownD.keepyourselfbusy参考答案:16-20CDABC
21-25BCABD
26-30CDBAA
31-35DBCDA三、阅读理解18.
“Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain.“IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.
Ontheevening.however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.
Herfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse,shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundatthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtank,withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,”It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.“Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.
Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter.“Kate,youwon’tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’s…”,
“Iknow.“Kateinterruptedgently.“Itsnicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."
56.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatMrs.Robson
A.wastiredoflivingalone
B.wasnotlikedbyherdaughter
C.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforhelp
D.didnotwanttobevisitedbyherdaughter57.Mrs.Robsonwasgoingto
.
A.beinhospital
B.1ivewithherdaughter
C.travelabroadalone
D.movetoherhometown58.ThefeelingsofMrs.Robsononherlastnightinthehousewere
A.sadandhopeful
B.regretfulandexcited
C.sadandregretful
D.excitedandhopeful59.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthatMrs.Robson
.
A.enjoyedkeepingpetsathome
B.missedherhusbandverymuch
C.hadthesamehobbywithherhusband
D.wasworriedaboutherdaughter’sbadmemory参考答案:56.C
57.D
58.A
59.B
19.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.●70.
Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.72.
Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.●MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschoo
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