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2022年江苏省盐城市东台富腾学校高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Igrewupin______countryside,surroundedbythebeautyof_______nature.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填
参考答案:D试题分析:考查冠词:句意:我在乡村长大,被自然的美包围着。第一空填the,inthecountryside在乡村,第二空填不填,nature是自然,抽象名词,选D。考点:考查冠词【解析】2.China’sfirstPassportLawmakesapassport___fortenyearswithnoextension.A.available
B.valid
B.official
D.effective参考答案:B3.—IwouldbegreatlythankfultoJasonCoateswhorescuedmylifeafterIfellthroughtheice.—That'sit.You_______Christina,yourwifebutthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal.A.willnevermeet
B.wouldnevermeetC.wouldneverhavemet
D.willneverhavemet参考答案:C【命题立意】情态动词与虚拟语气本题考查的是虚拟语气,butthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal是含蓄条件,再根据时态是对过去的虚拟,故答案选C,句意是:若不是詹森把你从河里拉出来,你就见不到你的妻子了。4.—Ipromisedtodrawamapoftheengine.NowI’vemadeit!—_______!A.Thanksalot
B.It’smypleasureC.Congratulations
D.You’rewelcome参考答案:C.5.
Whenheworkedinthiscity,he_____gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.A.might
B.could
C.should
D.would参考答案:D6.YouareadvisedtodoastheRomansdowhenyoutravel
thecustomsarereallydifferentfromyourown.
A.inwhich
B.what
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略7.–Hurryup!There’sabuscoming!
–Whyrun?Therewillbe_____oneintwoorthreeminutes.
A.another
B.other
C.theother
D.anyother参考答案:A略8.Weprovidevariouscoursesduringthesummervacation.Youcanchoose
______youareinterestedin.A.
that B.one C. each D.It参考答案:B9.Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldbe____forourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.A.sensitive
B.responsible
C.suitable
D.reasonable参考答案:B10.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--
__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.
B.I'mnotsurprised.
C.Ofcourse.
D.Notlikely!参考答案:D11.Myfather’scarlookedjustthesameasJack's,butitcosthis.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.astwicemuchas
C.muchastwiceas
D.twiceasmuchas参考答案:D15.Kathy___alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup参考答案:A略13.
aroundthelab,thevisitorsweretakentotheplayground.
A.Havingshown
B.Havingbeenshown
C.Beingshown
D.Tobeshown参考答案:B14..—Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?
—Notuntilwe
ourplan.
A.willfinish
B.havefinished
C.aretofinish
D.arefinishing参考答案:B15.—Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.
—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:B略26.Thisnewfirmwill________thecrowds,whateveritsquality,aslongasitgetsadvertisedintherightway.
A.attract
B.attack
C.absorb
D.attain参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Thewomanwassadaftershelostheronlysonintheearthquake.Herfriendhelpedhergothroughthedifficultperiodandshefinally
.A.keptup.
B.cheeredup
C.turnedup.
D.calledup.参考答案:B三、阅读理解18.WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtah,hehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter(炼铜厂),andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatusedtobeabeautifulforest.Onedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalleditanawfularea.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenon,somethinghappenedinsidehim.YearslaterPaulwasbackinthearea,andhewenttothesmelteroffice.Heaskediftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.Theanswerfromthatbigindustrywas“No”.Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunately,histeacherssaidthereweren’tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbeawasteofhislifetotrytodoit.Everyoneknewthat,hewastold.Evenifhewasknowledgeableashehadexpected,hewouldn’tgethisideaaccepted.Paullatergotmarriedbuthisdreamwouldnotdie.Andthenonenighthedidwhathecouldwithwhathehad.AsSamuelJohnsonwrote,“Itiscommontooverlookwhatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremote.Attainablegoodisoftenignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges.”Underthecoverofdarkness,hewentsecretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.Andeveryweek,hemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.Forfifteenyearshedidthisagainst
theplaincommonsense.Slowlyrabbitsappeared.Later,astherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironment,thecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.Nowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushes,andPaulhasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.Ittookhimuntilhishairturnedwhite,buthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevow(誓言)
hemadetohimselfasachild.21.WhenPaulwasaboy,_______.A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometownB.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelterC.hehitayoungvisitorbecauseofhiscommentsonthewastelandD.hestoppedthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea22.Paulwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants,because_______.A.hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimselfB.hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoungC.hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphimD.hethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemoreconvincing23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theplaincommonsense”probablymean?A.Itwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewasteland.B.Hisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffected.C.Noonewouldliketojoinhimintheefforts.D.Hehadtokeepeverythinghedidsecret.24.ThecompanyhiredPaultoplanttreesandgrassbecause_______.A.theyrealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB.whatPaulwasdoingmovedthemC.PaulpersuadedthemtohelphimD.theyhadlegalpressure参考答案:CDAD【知识点】故事类【文章综述】本文主要讲述的就是Paul用自己的毅力实现了自己的理想,让一块污染之地成为了绿洲。21.C综合判断题。根据第一、二段可知,Paul小时住在炼铜厂附近,深受其害(动物没了,树木少了),从小就立志改变这种状况.,所以他几年后就到工厂去,询问工厂是否制定计划植树获让他植树,但工厂拒绝了。这就说明当时还没有环境保护法。D选项的时态错误。22.D推理判断题。从第二段中Paul没有说服工厂植树,树立环保意识可知,他认为知识会使他的建议更有说服力,故选D项。23.A词义猜测题。从短语的上下文可知Paul每天秘密第去那片荒地去植树。这么做是明知道荒地上种不了树,还这么做。24.D细节推断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句Later,astherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironment,thecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.可知由于法律上的压力,故选D项。19.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语问答问题(请注意问题后词数要求)。It’snosecretthatmanystudentslovemusic.Whetheronyourwaytoclass,headingtothegymorhangingoutwithyourfriends,musicjustmakesyoufeelgood.Dependingonthestyleyouchoose,itcangiveyouenergyorcalmyoudown.Herearesomeotherimportantreasonsforlisteningtomusic.Childhoodmemories.Nomatterhowoldyouare,youwillalwaysrememberasongfromyourpast.Manypeoplekeepinmindapieceofmusic,oranumberofpieces,fromtheirchildhood.Oftenwhenyouhearthatsong,youbegintothinkofparticularchildhoodmemories,suchasthesongOldHousesinMyHometown.Musiccanbringbackmemoriesyoumayhaveforgotten.Concentrationdevelopment.Listeningtomusichelpsyoudevelopyourpowersofconcentration,especiallywhenyouarelearningtoplayamusicalinstrument.Thisfocuswillalsobeusefulineverydaylife.Youwillconcentratedeeperinschoollessons,orevenjustinasimpleconversation.Motivation.Often,asongplayingontheradioorfromaCDwillremindyouofasituationyouareexperiencing.Sometimesjustlisteningtothatsongcangiveyoumotivationtogetthroughthesituationathand.Musiccanoftentouchusmoredeeplythanwordsandmakesusreadyforachallenge.Encouragingcreativity.Musicisacreativeworkofart.Thoughnoteveryonewholistenstomusicbecomesanartist,peoplelisteningtomusicarelikelytofeelmorecreativeinthetasktheyaredoing,suchaswriting,paintingorevencleaningthehouse.56.What’sthetextmainlyabout?(within10words)_______________________________________
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