2022年湖南省长沙市第十九中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年湖南省长沙市第十九中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid

B.hadsaidC.said

D.wassaying参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过!——他说了一些他本不应该说的话，但我认为他不是那个意思。根据句意可知说话的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C。2.Despitethefailureofhisbusiness,heremainsoptimisticand________untroubledbyhisproblems.A.hopefully

B.approximately

C.seemingly

D.frequently参考答案：C考查副词辨析。hopefully充满希望地；approximately大约；seemingly看来似乎，貌似；frequently经常地。句意：尽管生意失败，但他依旧乐观，貌似没有被他的问题所困扰。故选C。3.Successinmoneyisnotalwaysagood

ofsuccessinlife.

A．level

B．medium

C．phenomenon

D．criterion参考答案：D4.Whatmadethemotherangrywas_____,whenaskedwhyhedidn’tgotoschool,theboykeptsilent.A.when

B.whether

C.what

D.that参考答案：

16.D.考查名词性从句。that在本句中引导表语从句。

27.Ihavesomedoubt______yourapplicationwillbeapprovedbythegovernment,

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.it参考答案：B略6.Thedoctorsandnursesweretryinghardtoreducehisfear

hemightdieofthedisease.

A.which

B.when

C.if

D.that

参考答案：D7.IamabetterreaderthisyearthanIwaslastyearbecauseI________tohundredsofnewconceptsandideas.A.haveexposed

B.hadbeenexposed

C.havebeenexposed

D.wasexposed参考答案：C【分析】考查时态。【详解】句意：今年我比去年更擅长阅读，因为我接触了数百种新的概念和想法。由上文可知“阅读”的动作发生在去年，延续到今年，并对现在产生了影响，故应为现在完成时。Expose“暴露；揭发”为瞬间性动词，此处现在完成时需改为延续性动词表示“接触”的状态，故用beexposed。综上本题最终选C。8.Nowmanycompaniesacrosstheglobeare__theiremployeesbecauseoftheseriousfinancialcrisis.

A.layingoff

B.payingoff

C.layingout

D.settingaside参考答案：A略9.Pleaseremainquietinthisareawhiletheboardmeetingis_____.

A.inprogressB.inpublicC.insight

D.inadvance参考答案：A10.Thepurposeistoexaminetheteachingmethods_____intheclassroom.

A.employed

B.deserved

C.requested

D.removed参考答案：A11.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,______ourWebsiteat/scholarship.A.visit

B.tovisit

C.visiting

D.visits参考答案：A12.Hisparentswereangrywhentheylearnedhehadborrowedthecar______theirwishes.A.against

B.to

C.from

D.by参考答案：A13.TherearehundredsofscenesinEnglishnovels

characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaveswhichmirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.A.which B.whereC.that D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：英语小说中有数百个主人公们走过落叶的反映了人物情感的场景。此处novels做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做地点状语，故答案为where。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词novels，再分析先行词novels在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词novels带到从句中可知，只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，14.Mysister________forlongwhenshefellseriouslyill.

A.didn’tmarry B.hasbeenmarried

C.hadn’tbeenmarried

D.wasn’tmarried参考答案：C15.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Havingheard

D.Tobehearing参考答案：A16.Underlinetheidiomsrelatedtocolor1s______acrayon.A.in

B.by

Cfor

D.with参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bill,myfriend,hadwildhairandworeaT-shirtwithholesinit,bluejeansandnoshoes.I41oncesawBillwearapairofshoes.HebecameaChristianwhileattendingcollege.Acrossthestreetfromthecampuswasa

42fullofwell-dressed,middle-classpeople.Oneday,Billdecidedtoworshipthere.Hewalkedintothechurch,withhiswildhair,T-shirt,bluejeansand

43

feet.Thechurchwascompletely

44

,andthe

45

hadalreadybegun.Billstarteddowntheaisletofindaplacetosit.Bynowthepeoplewerelookingabit46

,butnoonesaidanything.AsBill

47

closerandclosertothepulpit(圣坛),herealizedtherewereno

48

seats.Sohesatdownonthecarpetrightup

49

.Bynow,thetensionintheairwas

50

.RightaboutthetimeBilltookhis“seat”,anelderlymanbeganslowlymakinghisway

51theaisle.Hewasinhiseightieswithsilvergrayhair.Hewasagodlyman—elegantanddignified.Hewalkedwithastickand,ashenearedtheboy,churchmembersthought,“Howcanyouexpectamanofhisageandbackgroundto

52

somecollegekidonthefloor?”Ittooka

53

timeforthemantoreachtheboy.Thechurchwas

54

exceptfortheclickingofhis

55

.Alleyeswereonthe

56

.57

thentheysawtheelderlyman

58

hisstickonthefloor.Withgreatdifficulty,hesatdownonthefloornexttoBillandworshippedwithhim.Everyoneinthechurch

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upwithemotion.Whentheministergainedcontrol,hetoldthepeople,“WhatIamabouttopreach(讲道),youwillneverremember.Whatyou’vejustseen,youwillnever

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”.41.A.seldom B.never C.nearly D.ever42.A.cafeteria B.theatre C.church D.concert43.A.dirty B.big C.smelly D.bare44.A.decorated B.prepared C.packed D.organized45.A.speech B.service C.discussion D.party46.A.uncomfortable B.cheerful C.unfit D.happy47.A.sat B.ran C.struggled D.moved48.A.clean B.occupied C.extra D.empty49.A.back B.front C.inside D.outside50.A.falling B.appearing C.thickening D.lasting51.A.down B.off C.from D.across52.A.put B.understand C.fight D.beat53.A.boring B.short

C.relaxing D.long54.A.silent B.noisy C.upset D.curious55.A.keys B.shoes C.stick D.watch56.A.elderlyman B.people C.boy D.feet57.A.So B.But C.And D.Though58.A.hold B.push C.carry D.drop59.A.choked

B.stood C.turned D.went60.A.remember

B.adopt C.forget D.admire参考答案：41-45BCDCB

46-50ADDBC

51-55ABDAC

56-60ABDAC三、阅读理解18.AllSummerCampProgramsLlandovery,Wales,UKLanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997,LMFLoffersunique2-weeksummermusicandlanguagecourses.LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2weekswithMusicalMasterclasses:Composition,Violin,Piano,Recorder,Guitar,ClassicalSinging...Saint-Raphael,France

FranceLangue&Culture(FLC)—Experienceafun,educationallanguageholidayforallthefamilythissummer!FLCisthemostfamily-friendlylanguageschoolprovidingFrenchsummerclassesforteens&youngchildren.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

1-4WeekSessions?Children’sSummerCampsforages4-12?Coursesforteenagersages13-17,withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada

Edu-InterSummerLanguageSchool(EI)—EIofferssummerFrenchprogramsforchildren&teenagers(ages10-17)andadults(16+).QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2weeks’SummerFrenchPrograms:ForChildren&Teenagers(ages10-17)

?French&Cooking?French&Dance?French&HorseRiding?French&Music...Cambridge,England,UKReachCambridge-AcademicCamps(RC)—RCoffersUK&internationalhighschoolstudentstheopportunitytogainaninvaluableacademicexperiencethroughasummercourseinoneofthetopeducationalfacilitiesintheworld.Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2&3-weekSummerCamps?Chemistry&MedicalSciences?ComputerScience&Math?Economics?ESL?History&Politics?Law...1.WhyisQuebectheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench?A.ItofferssummerFrenchprograms.B.ItistheonlymajorcityinCanada.C.IthasaSummerFrenchLanguageSchool.D.Ithasa100%French-speakingenvironment.2.Ifaboyis18andlovescomputerscience,whichsummercampsuitshimbest?A.LMFL.

B.FLC.C.EI.

D.RC.3.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.A.RChelpskidsimprovetheirhorse-ridingskillsB.kidscanenjoyone-to-onetrainingatLMFLC.kidscanstayatFrenchhostfamiliesatEID.FLCwasfoundedin1997inFrance参考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B文章是几则广告，涉及暑假帮学生们学习音乐、语言、技术等课程的详细情况。1.D细节推理题。根据QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada部分中QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.中可知Quebec是理想的学法语的地方，故选D.2.D细节推理题。根据Cambridge,England,UK中的Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.和Studyprograms&classesinclude:

?ComputerScience&Math可知这个夏令营适合18岁喜欢电脑科学的男孩，故选D.3.B细节推理题。根据Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在这里孩子们能得到一对一的训练，B项正确。故选B.【名师点睛】做好细节理解题的几点建议：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。比如小题3要求根据细节判断对错，根据Cambridge,England,UK中Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2&3-weekSummerCamps?Chemistry&MedicalSciences?ComputerScience&Math?Economics?ESL?History&Politics?Law...可知课程中并没提到提高骑马技术，A项错误。根据Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在这里孩子们能得到一对一的训练，B项正确。根据FranceLangue&Culture(FLC)中withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.可知学生们可以在法国寄宿家庭居住，EI中没有涉及，C项错误。根据LanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997可知不是FLC，D项错误。19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostdrinksstatingthattheyarefruit-flavored(水果味道的)containnofruitatall,whilemostoftherestcontainonlyasmallquantityoffruit,accordingtoastudycarriedbytheBritishFoodCommission.“Shoppersneedtocheckthelabels(标签)beforebuyingdrinks,thoughsometimestheactualcontentcanbenon-existent,”saidFoodCommissionspokespersonIanTokelove.“Foodproductionishighlycompetitive.

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Itwillincreaseprofits,andconsumerswon’talwaysrealizetheyarebeingtricked.”Flavoringsarefocusedontheflavorsofnaturalfoodproductssuchasfruits,meatsandvegetables,orcreatingflavorforfoodproductsthatdonothavethedesiredflavors.Researchersanalyzedthecontentsof28strawberry-flavoredproductssoldinstores.

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Ofthe11productsthatdidcontainstrawberries,fiveofthemcontainedlessthanonepercentrealfruit.Inaddition,eachjuiceboxcontainednearlyeightteaspoonsofsugar.

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Let’s