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2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市花山中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasn’taseriousaccident.Thecarwasonly________damaged.A.heavily B.slightlyC.nearly D.narrowly参考答案:B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:这场事故不严重。那辆汽车只是轻微受损。heavily严重地;slightly轻微地;nearly几乎;narrowly狭窄地,勉强地。根据“Itwasn’taseriousaccident.”可知,汽车只是受了轻微的损伤。故B选项正确。2.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________unhurt.A.regularly B.extremely C.frequently D.apparently参考答案:D3.Nothingcouldbedone,he_____absent.A.was B.being
C.tobe D.be参考答案:B略4.Theparcel_____somuchthatIdroppeditonthestair.
A.weighs
B.isweighed
C.wasweighed
D.weighed参考答案:5.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_______.Iamstillinthedark.
A.cameby
B.cameupon
C.cameto
D.cameabout参考答案:D解析:此题考查了几个形似的动词词组的用法。comeby经过,走近.comeupon偶遇,发生于cometo到达,突然想起comeabout发生,出现
6.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewcomputer?---Yes,______!A.withpleasure
B.Ilikeit
C.Iquiteagree
D.byallmeans.参考答案:D7.Awarningsignalsuddenlyappearedonthescreen,______thecomputerwasbeingattackedbyacertainvirus.A.indicated B.indicating C.toindicate
D.havingindicated参考答案:B8.—Howlongisit______youpickedupyourbadmintontraining?—ItwasnotuntilmyfinancebecamebetterlastDecember_____Istartedthetraining.A.before;when
B.until;that
C.that;when
D.since;that参考答案:D9.However,theIrishwereneverwillingto
British rule,andwereveryangrybecause
Britishsoldierswerestationedthere.
A.taketo B. subscribetoC.submitto D. appealto参考答案:C10.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What参考答案:D11.Wheneverwewenttomyuncle'shouse,we______playinthegarden.A.should B.would C.could D.might参考答案:B12.—Whatshallwedotonight?—
.It'suptoyou. A.Italldepends
B.Noproblem
C.Idon'tcare
D.Don'tmentionit参考答案:C13.
Theonly____oftheplanisthatitcoststoomuch.
A.drawback
B.mistakes
C.fault
D.shortcoming参考答案:A.14.---IhearthatshehasflownbacktoBoston.---Canyoutellmewhenshe
?A.willcomeback
B.iscomingback
C.cameback
D.comesback参考答案:C略15.Thiskindofbookisforchildren________nativelanguageisChinese.A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.whom参考答案:C16.MartineLutherKingbelievednobodywantedtolive________therewasracial,sexual,religiousandpoliticaldiscrimination.A.inwhere
B.inwhichC.theplacewhere
D.where参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Aboylosthisarmsinanaccidentandhadtodependonhis
brotherforalmosteverything.Hisyoungerbrotherbecamehis
1
,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhis
2
,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Onenight,hisbrotheraccompaniedhimintothe3
andwentbacktowait.Butbeingsotired,hisyoungerbrotherfell4
,leavinghiminthetoiletfortwohours.Asthetwobrothers
grew
5
,theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutmanythingsandoften
6
.Hisbrotherwantedto7
fromhimtolivehisownlife.Knowingthis,hewasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhat
todo.
Asimilarmisfortunehappenedtoagirl.Onenighther8
,whosufferedfrommentalillness,
9.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother,leaving
heraloneathome.Shetriedto10amealforherparents,butonlytooverturnthestove,resultingina11,which
tookherhandsaway.
Though
hereldersister,whowasstudyinginanothercity,showedher12tohelpher,shemadeuphermindtobecompletely13
.Andshemadeit.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwereboth14
toappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theybothwereasked
to15
somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Mybrother'sarmsaremyarms;whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyinghearts.1.A.volunteer B.bodyguard C.servant D.shadow2.A.feet B.hands C.toes D.arms3.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.toilet D.study4.A.asleep B.ill C.awake D.silent5.A.older B.taller C.stronger D.healthier6.A.fought B.talked C.quarreled D.discussed7.A.learn B.keep C.hear D.separate8.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister9.A.died B.disappeared C.cried D.failed10.A.buy B.change C.eat D.prepare11.A.fire B.joke C.fall D.meal12.A.anxiety B.willingness C.contribution D.respect13.A.relaxed B.disabled C.energetic D.independent14.A.made B.invited C.ordered D.tricked15.A.write B.draw C.imagine D.read参考答案:1-5
DCCAA
6-10CDBBD
11-15ABDBA三、阅读理解18.Wanted,SomeoneforFM90.8We’relookingforaradioannouncertojoinusonAnhuiTransportationBroadcastingFM90.8.Broadcastingandhostingmajorisnecessary,alongwithsomeexperienceinradioandmusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoAnhuiRadioandTVStation.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayandSundayfromDecember11toDecember20andeverydayfromDecember21toDecember25,14∶30-20∶00.Excellentpay.PleasecontactYurunCentralSquare,ChangjiangRoad.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourSocialSecurityAdministrationOffice,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheOffice,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.Ifyouareeducatedina211Universitywewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.SocialSecurityAdministrationOfficeSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged22-48andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof¥8,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCVtoMrs.Huang,HuangheComputerTrainingCenter.21.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.YurunCentralSquare.B.Mrs.Huang,HuangheComputerTrainingCenter.C.AnhuiRadioandTVStation.D.SocialSecurityAdministrationOffice.22. WelearnfromtheadsthatYurunCentralSquareneedsapersonwho________.A.isagedbetween22and48 B.needstodosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties D.canworkforaboutafortnight23. Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.AccountantsAssistant. B.FatherChristmas.C.Radioannouncer. D.SoftwareTrainer.24. WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoHuangheComputerTrainingCenter?A.Onegraduatingfroma211university. B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge. D.Onewithexperienceinradioandmusic.参考答案:21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C考点:考查广告类短文阅读。19.阅读理解(每小题2分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today,wecompleteourstoryabouttheinfluentialEnglishwriterWilliamShakespeare.Hewroteplaysandpoemsduringthelatefifteenthandearlysixteenthcenturies,whichremainverypopulartoday.Duringearliertimes,peoplewouldprobablyhavelearnedseveralancientRomanandGreekplays.Itwasnotunusualforwriterstoproducemorecurrentversionsoftheseworks.Forexample,inShakespeare'splay"TheComedyofErrors"(《错误的喜剧》)ShakespeareborrowedcertaindetailsfromtheancientRomanwriterPlautus.Forhisplay"Macbeth"(《麦克白》),ShakespearemostlikelyusedaworkonScottishhistorybyRaphaelHolinshedforinformation.Shakespearemighthaveborrowedfromotherwriters,buttheintensity(强度)ofhisimaginationandlanguagemadetheplayshisown.Whilemanyplaysbyotherwritersofhistimehavebeenforgotten,Shakespeareandhisartliveon.
Shakespearewasalsoinfluencedbytheworldaroundhim.HedescribedthesightsandsoundsofLondoninhisplays.Hisworksincludeobservationsaboutpoliticalstruggles,thefearofdiseases,andthepopularlanguageofthecity’stradesmen.Shakespeare'sknowledgeoftheEnglishcountrysideisalsoclear.Hisworksincludedescriptionsofdeepforests,localflowers,andtheancientpopulartraditionsofruralpeople.ItwouldbeimpossibletolistallofthewaysinwhichShakespeare’sworkshaveinfluencedtheworldculture.ButthefirstandgreatestexamplewouldbehisgreatinfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.Duringhistime,theEnglishlanguagewaschanging.Manynewwordsfromotherlanguageswerebeingadded.Shakespeareusedhissharpmindandpoeticinventivenesstocreatehundredsofnewwordsandreworkoldones.Forexample,hecreatedthenounformsof"critic","mountaineer”and"eyeball".ManycommonexpressionsinEnglishcomefromhisplays,including"pompandcircumstance(装腔作势)"from"Othello"(《奥赛罗》),"fullcircle(绕圈子地)"from"KingLear"(《李尔王》),etc.ThelistofculturalcreationsinfluencedbyShakespeareisalmostendless.Frompaintingstotelevisiontomusicanddance,Shakespearewaswellrepresented.Shakespeare'splayshavebee
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