2022-2023学年浙江省金华市第十八中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省金华市第十八中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--What’sup?Youlookdown.---Ihavepilesofpapers

,butItypesoslowly.

A.tobetyped

B.typed

C.totype

D.beingtyped参考答案：C2.

—Whatdidthedoctorsay?—Hisadvicewasthatyou________domoreexercise.

A.hadto

B.would

C.should

D.neededto参考答案：C3.manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.A．Beingtold B．Telling C．Havingtold D．Havingbeentold参考答案：D略4.Thelivingareaisnowtwicethesize______itusedtobe.

A.what

B.thatwhat

C.that

D.whatthat参考答案：C5.The________lookonhisfacetoldusthattheboywas________ofwhathehadseen.A．terrified；terrifiedB．terrified；terrifyingC．terrifying；terrifiedD．terrifying；terrifying参考答案：7.【答案】A句意为：男孩脸上恐惧的表情告诉我们他害怕看到的一切。因“激动、吃惊、害怕”等呈现的面部表情，发出的声音，应用过去分词修饰，故第一个空用terrified；第二个空用terrified做表语，强调小男孩的状态；beterrifiedof...“害怕……”，为固定搭配。【解析】6.SigmatelInc,______world’slargestmakerofcontrollerchipsforMP3players,issettoestablish______newR&DcenterinHongKongandopentwosalesofficesonchina’smainland.A.a,a

B.the,theC.a,theD.the,a参考答案：D7.Heinventedalotofthings,manyof

taken

grantedbypeople.

A．them;for

B．which;for

C．what;of D．which;of参考答案：A8.SangLan’steammates_____fortheircountrywhileshewasinhospital.A.compete

B.competed

C.arecompeting

D.werecompeting参考答案：D9.SheisastudentatBeijingUniversity,_________foradegreeincomputerscience.

A.studied

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：B10.strike

A.resist

B.seaside

C.visa

D.fiction参考答案：B11.---WhathappenedtoMarryyesterday?---Onherwaytoschool,she____inthestorm.A.wasgettingcaught

B.gotcaught

C.caught

D.wouldgetcaught参考答案：B12.Takingmedicineonlygivesyou_______relieffrompain,soIsuggestyouhaveanoperation.

A.flexible

B.optional

C.temporary

D.beneficial参考答案：C略13.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A．reads,不填；the

B．writes,不填；the

C．reads,the;the

D．writes,a;a参考答案：A14.DiaoyuIslandissue,unless_______properly,willdirectlyaffectsmoothdevelopmentofrelationshipsbetweenChinaandJapan.A.handling

B.havinghandled

C.tohandle

D.handled参考答案：D15.Billionsofdollarsismeantto_______exploringMars..A.paid B.cost C.take D.bespent参考答案：D16.Onepolicemanwaskilledonthespotandthree________receivedminorinjuries.A.ones B.another C.others D.theothers参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Howfarwouldyougotomakeagoodimpressionatanewjob?AcollegestudentinAlabamawalked22kilometersinthe____21____togettohisnewjob.WalterCarr’s___22___brokedownthenightbeforestartinganewjobatBellhops,amovingcompany.Althoughhetriedseveraltimes,Carr____23____tofindaride.Knowinghecouldnotaffordto___24___thejob,hedecidedtowalkand___25___howlongitwouldtaketowalktothejobinPelham—32kilometersaway.Heleftatmidnightsothathecould___26___ittothecustomer’shouseontime.Carrhadreportedlywalkedabout22kilometers____27____thelocalpolicestartedtohelptheyoungman.Afterhearinghis___28___,theytookhimtobreakfast.Then,theygivehima____29____tothehomeofthecustomerJennyLamey,whomhewas____30____tohelpmovethatmorning,beforetherestofthe___31___arrived.“IaskedCarrifhewantedtogo___32___andrestuntileveryoneelsearrived,”saidLameyinaFacebookpost.“He___33___andsaidhecouldgoaheadandgetstarted.”So,thefamilyandCarrbegan___34___upthehome,chattingalongtheway.HetoldLameythatheandhismother___35___fromNewOrleanstoBirminghamafterlosingtheir___36___inHurricaneKatrina,anextremelydestructiveanddeadlyonethat___37___theGulfCoastoftheU.S.in2005.“Ijustcan’ttellyouhow___38___IwasbyCarrandhisjourney.Heismodest,kind,cheerful,hardworkingand___39___.”LameysharedthestoryofCarronFacebook.Itspread___40___,movingmanyotherallovertheworld.21.A.forest B.dark C.distance D.hurricane22.A.vehicle B.health C.phone D.house23.A.failed B.tried C.decided D.promised24.A.believe B.deserve C.miss D.bear25.A.writedown B.lookat C.thinkabout D.figureout26.A.reach B.make C.operate D.walk27.A.unless B.though C.before D.since28.A.request B.opinion C.excuse D.story29.A.ride B.signal C.map D.chance30.A.allowed B.required C.forced D.advised31.A.customers B.policemen C.movers D.students32.A.ahead B.outside C.upstairs D.away33.A.hesitated B.laughed C.cried D.refused34.A.taking B.packing C.checking D.breaking35.A.moved B.escaped C.fought D.cheered36.A.way B.home C.mind D.furniture37.A.approached B.left C.punished D.hit38.A.amazed B.puzzled C.touched D.delighted39.A.humorous B.patient C.generous D.strong-minded40.A.rapidly B.hardly C.normally D.suddenly参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.D

40.A本文属于记叙文，主要讲了一个大学生WalterCarr的故事，他是一个非常坚强、善良、勤奋守信的人，在他的工作中给顾客留下了深刻的印象，博得顾客的一致好评．【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿拉巴马州的一名大学生为了找到新工作，在黑暗中走了22公里。A.forest森林；B.dark黑暗；C.distance距离；D.hurricane飓风。上下文的理解，根据下文的brokedownthenightbeforestartinganewjobatBellhops可知，亚拉巴马州的一个大学生在黑暗中走了22公里，因此使用dark，故答案为B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：沃尔特·卡尔(WalterCarr)在搬家公司Bellhops开始新工作的前一天晚上，他的车抛锚了。A.vehicle车辆；B.health健康；C.phone手机；D.house房子。根据下文的brokedown可知，在新工作前一晚WalterCarr的车就坏了，因此使用vehicle，故答案为A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管卡尔试了好几次，还是没能找到一辆车。A.failed失败；B.tried努力；C.decided决定；D.promised承诺。尝试过几次，Carr还是没法找到搭乘的车，故答案为A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他知道自己不能错过这份工作，于是决定步行去32公里外的佩勒姆工作。A.believe相信；B.get获得；C.miss错过；D.lose丢失。他知道自己一定不能错过这份工作，故答案为C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他知道自己不能错过这份工作，于是决定步行去32公里外的佩勒姆工作，并弄明白需要多长时间。A.writedown写下；B.lookat看；C.thinkabout

思考；D.figureout弄明白。他决定走路并算出走32公里需要多久，故答案为D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他半夜离开，以便能准时赶到顾客家。A.reach到达；B.make制作，成功；C.operate操作；D.walk步行。他半夜就离开，因此能准时到达顾客的家里，故答案为B。【27题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：据报道，卡尔走了大约22公里，当地警方才开始帮助这名年轻人。A.unless除非；B.though尽管；C.before在之前；D.since自从，因为。在当地警察加入帮助这个年轻人之前，他已走了22公里。此处是before引导的时间状语从句，故答案为C。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：听了他的故事后，他们带他去吃早餐。A.request要求；B.opinion观点；C.excuse借口；D.story故事。听完他的故事，故答案为D。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他们让他搭车去客户珍妮·拉米的家，那天早上，在其他搬运工到达之前，他被要求帮忙搬家。A.ride搭载；B.signal信号；C.map地图；D.chance机会。接着他们载他去顾客JennyLamey的家里，故答案为A。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，他们让他搭车去客户珍妮·拉米的家。那天早上，在其他搬运工到达之前，他被要求帮忙搬家。A.allowed允许；B.required需要；C.forced强迫；D.advised建议。他本来安排那天早上就帮忙的，故答案为B。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他们让他搭车去客户珍妮·拉米的家。那天早上，在其他搬运工到达之前，他被要求帮忙搬家。A.customers顾客；B.policemen警察；C.movers搬家人员；D.students学生。根据语境在其他的搬家公司人员到来之前，因此使用movers，故答案为C。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我问卡尔是否在其他人到达之前想上楼休息。A.ahead提前；B.outside在外面；C.upstairs楼上；D.away离开。Lamey问Walter要不要上楼休息下，故答案为C。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他拒绝了，并说他可以开始了。A.agreed同意；B.laughed大笑；C.cried哭；D.refused拒绝。但是他拒绝了休息，继续工作，故答案为D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：卡尔和家人开始收拾行囊，边走边聊天。A.taking拿；B.packing打包；C.checking检查；D.breaking打破。因为是搬家，Carr和Lamey家人开始打包房子的东西，故答案为B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉拉米，在卡特里娜飓风中失去家园后，他和母亲从新奥尔良搬到了伯明翰。A.moved搬家；B.escaped逃跑；C.fought斗争；D.cheered欢呼。他告诉Lamey他和母亲从NewOrleans搬到Birmingham，故答案为A。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉拉米，在卡特里娜飓风中失去家园后，他和母亲从新奥尔良搬到了伯明翰。A.way路，方法；B.home家；C.mind思想；D.furniture家具。此处指飓风卡特里娜摧毁他们的家，故答案为B。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：2005年，一场极具破坏性和致命性的飓风袭击了美国墨西哥湾沿岸。A.approached靠近；B.left离开；C.punished惩罚；D.hit袭击。2005年飓风卡特里娜袭击了美国的墨西哥湾岸区，故答案为D。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我无法告诉你卡尔和他的旅程让我多么感动。A.amazed惊讶的；B.puzzled疑惑的；C.touched感动的；D.delighted高兴的。Lamey被Walter和他的旅程所感动，故答案为C。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他谦虚、善良、开朗、勤奋、意志坚强。A.humorous幽默的；B.patient耐心的；C.generous慷慨的；D.strong-minded坚强的。根据他步行22公里可知他是坚强的人，故答案为D。【40题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：它迅速传播，在世界各地传播开来。A.rapidly快速地；B.hardly几乎不；C.normally正常地；D.suddenly突然。指Walter的故事很快就在网上传播，故答案为A。三、阅读理解18.Duringthesummerholidaystherewillbearevisedschedule(时刻表)ofservicesforthestudents.

Changesfordining-roomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbepostedonthewalloutsideofthedining-hall.

Weeklyfilmandconcertschedules,whicharebeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthestudentclub.Inthesummerholidays,busesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourduringtheday.

Thedining-roomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00amto7:00pmduringtheweekandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00pmonweekends.

Thelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweek,buthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays.

Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00pm.Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesmusthaveanewsummercard.

Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextweek’sstudentnewspaper.26.Themainpurposeofthisannouncementisto________.A.tellstudentsofimportantschedulechangesB.tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservicesC.showtheexcellentservicesforstudentsD.askstudentstorenewtheirlibrarycards27.Atwhichofthefollowingtimeswillthebusleavethemainhall?A.8:00,9:00,10:00,11:00

B.8:30,9:30,10:30,11:30C.8:30,9:00,9:30,10:00

D.8:00,9:30,11:00,12:3028.Timesforfilmsandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.A.theyarenottobeannounced

B.theyarehardtoarrangeC.thefulllistisnotready

D.thefulllististoolong29.Inthesummerholidays,thelibrarywillhave__________.A.nospecialhours

B.specialhoursonweekdaysC.specialhoursonweekend

D.specialhoursbothonweekdaysandweekends30.Wemayinferthatduringthesummerholidays________.A.thestudentnewspaperwillsellmorecopiesB.therewillbeaconcertorfilmonceaweekC.manystudentswillstayintheuniversityD.nobreakfastwillbeservedonweekends参考答案：26.A27.B28.C29.C30.D27.B细节理解题。根据busesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourduringtheday可知是在每个小时一半的时候开，故为9点半，10点半等，选Ｂ。28.C细节理解题。根据Weeklyfilmandconcertschedules,whicharebeingarranged可知电影正在安排中，故名单还未准备好，选Ｃ。29.C细节理解题。根据buthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays可知在周末放的时间短一些，比平时特殊一些，故选Ｃ。30.D推理判断题。根据Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00pm可知周末的时间是从中午到下午5点，故不提供早餐，选Ｄ。【名师点睛】推理判断题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。26.A目的意图题。根据therewillbearevised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表)ofservicesforthestudents及Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextweek’sstudentnewspaper可知这则讲学生服务时刻表的修改通知很重要，目的在于提醒学生注意，选Ａ。19.WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhaslongrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonthephonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescent（幼稚的,未成熟的）voicethatwasnotveryconvincing（令人信服的）,“ThisisMrs.Tan.”

Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheckalreadytwoweeklate.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIw