复合不定代词考点与强化测验56597

#/3复合不定代词、构成：复合词-^body——one—thing—where意思人人事地方Some一某一（肯）somebodysomeonesomethingsomewhereany—任一（否）anybodyanyoneanythinganywhereevery——每一everybodyeveryoneeverythingeverywhereno—无一nobodynoonenothingnowhere二、考点：1、含义辨析：人或物；肯与否；同义句转换2、与adj.的关系：公式：复合不定代词+adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数(主谓一)致。4、所有格：人+'s；人+else's；物不能有+'s。nobody’sbusiness；anybody’sseat；someoneelse’sname5、复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she；they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it。6、合与分：someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；someone，anyone，everyone则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。noone与none的区别。AnyoneshouldbepolitetoeveryoneofthemNoneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem()1.I’mhungry.Iwant toeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing()2.—Doyouhave tosayforyourself? —No,Ihave tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing()3.Whynotask tohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none()4.Everything ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were()5.There’s withhiseyes.He’sOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing()6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby .A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybody D.nobody()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard .A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing()8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith .A.everything B.anything()9.—Everyoneisheretoday, ?A.isn’tit B.isn’hte()10.Everythinggoeswell, ?A.isit B.isn’titC.dotheyC.something D.nothing—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.C.arethey D.isn’teveryoneD.doesn’tit参考答案（1到5BDBBC;6到10ADBAD）)1.I’mhungry.Iwant)1.I’mhungry.Iwanttoeat.anything)2.—Doyouhave___A.something;everythingc.everything;anythingB.something__anything)2.—Doyouhave___A.something;everythingc.everything;anythingB.something__tosayforyourself?c.everything—No,Ihave nothing;somethingD.anything;nothingD.nothingtosay.)3.Whynotask tohelpyou?A.everyone B. someone)4.)3.Whynotask tohelpyou?A.everyone B. someone)4.Everything ready.Wecanstartnow.A.are B.is)5.There’_s withhiseyes.He’sOK.anythingwrongc.nothingwrongC.anyoneC.bewrongsomethingD.wrongnothingD.noneD.were)6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI)6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby .veeverread.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobodyA.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody)7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheardA.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothingA.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing)8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewithA.everythingB.anything)9.—Everyoneisheretoday,A.isn’titB.isn’thec.something

No,HanMeiisnA.everythingB.anything)9.—Everyoneisheretoday,A.isn’titB.isn’thec.something

No,HanMeiisnc.aretheyD.nothing

there.She’sill.D.isn’teveryone)10.Everythinggoeswell,A.isitB.isn’tit答案:1B2D3B4B5c6A7D8A9Bc.dotheyA.isitB.isn’tit答案:1B2D3B4B5c6A7D8A9Bc.dothey10DD.doesn’tit注解:1,用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2,含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为一些东西.而且后面有否定词，那肯定是一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应.any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中，作为一些人或任何人讲.但此处需要某人或某些人.作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词只能用单数.wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.noteverything是否定，，意思是尽管我喜欢它，可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢.表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.noteverything是否定，意思是我并不同意你所讲的一切.9,指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用he或she，而并不是用they.10,指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用it，而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一．单项选择题.Therewas wrongwithmybike,soIwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.A.anything B.somethingc.somebody D.everything.Doyouknow aboutthatboy?Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.anything B.somethingc.somebody D.everybody.Mrs.Brownisnice. Everydayshetriedtocook formeduring mystayincanada.A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.differentsomethingD.nothingdifferent4.Doyouhave elsetosayforyourmistake? butsorry.A.anything,SomethingB.something,EverythingC.somethingAnythingD.anything,Nothing.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereis init.A.nothingspecialB.anythingnewC.somethinginterestingD.everythingimportant.Whatelsedoyouneedforyourtrip? else.I’vepackedeverything.A.Something B.EverythingC.Nothing7.”Yourtea,please.”“Theremustbe inthetea.Ilikethiskindofteawithsugar.A.nothingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomethingD.sweetnothing8.Isthere intoday’snewspaper? No,nothing.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething二．选词填空anythingeverything,nothingeveryonenooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo interesting?Did inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily. wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still seemedtobebored.Byefornow.anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenooneA:Did goonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.A:Didyourfami