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2022年湖南省永州市江村中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howdidyousleeplastnight?
—Asoundsleep.Neverslept______.A.well
B.good
C.worse
D.better参考答案:D2.Ittookheralongtimeto____herfirstboyfriend,fortheyhadbeeninloveforthreeyears.
A.getthrough
B.getaway
C.getalong
D.getover参考答案:D3.Withhiswork________,hewenthomehappily.A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.finished
D.hadfinished参考答案:C4.–DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.–Well.He_____havegonefar—hisglassesarestillhere.A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:C5.Thatproductyoubuyatalowerpriceis______theonethatwesellinourstore.A.moreinferiorthan
B.moreinferiortoC.muchinferiorto
D.inferiormorethan参考答案:C6.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_____hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall
B.foronething
C.bytheway
D.onthecontrary参考答案:D7.Itis________toarguewithhim.Hewon’tchangehismind.A.useful
B.useless
C.hopeful
D.helpful参考答案:B34.Computershave_______manychangesintheworkplace.A.broughtin
B.broughtabout
C.broughtup
D.broughtdown参考答案:B略9.—______thatshemetherfriend,whomshehadn’tseenfortenyears?
—Itwasatabout12noon______shewanderedaimlesslyaroundthestreets..
A.Howwasit;when
B.Whywasit;that C.Wherewasit;that
D.Whenwasit;when参考答案:D10.Look!Thedictionary,_____isred,isabirthdaygiftgivenbyFather.A.whichcover
B.thecoverofwhich
C.thewhosecover
D.thatthecover参考答案:B11.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying
B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying
D.thesituationwas;wastrying
参考答案:C12.Agoodidea__________tome,andIquicklypickedupthephonetotellJackaboutit.A.struck
B.appeared
C.happened
D.occurred参考答案:D13.Itwas
experiencethatIdidn'twanttorecallit.
A.suchaterrible
B.soaterrible
C.whataterrible
D.soterrible参考答案:A14.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_______gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistencefromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A.不填;the
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a参考答案:C略15.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin________PacificOceanwith_______Bengaltigerafter________shipwreck.
A.the,a,a
B./,a,the
C.the,a,the
D./,the,a参考答案:A16.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue___itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after参考答案:C二、完型填空17.WheneverMichaelCarl,thefashionmarketdirectoratVanityFair,goesouttodinnerwithfriends,heplayssomethingcalledthe“phonestack”game:Everyone
21theirphonesinthemiddleofthetable;whoeverlooksattheirdevicebeforethecheckarrives22thebill.BrandonHolley,theformereditorofLuckymagazine,hadtrouble
23hermobilephonewhenshegothomefromwork.Soaboutsixmonthsago,she
24
puttingherphoneintoamilktinthemomentshewalkedin.Itremainsthereuntilafterdinner.AndMareJacobs,thefashiondesigner,didn’t25tosleepclosetoabeepinggadget.Sohe26
digitaldevicesfromhisbedroom—ahouserulehe27
withaudiencesduringarecentscreeningofDisconnect,afilmthatshowshowtechnologyhasalienated(使疏远)peoplefromoneanother.Assmartphones
28tomaketheirwayintoourlives,andwearabledeviceslikeGoogleGlass
29todestroyourpersonalspaceevenfurther,overtaxedusersareexploringtheirowndevice-freezones.Whetherit’saphysicalbarrier(noIpadsatthedinnertable)oraconceptualone(turnoffdevicesby11p.m.),userssaythesedisconnecting30areimprovingtheirrelationshipsand31_theirbrains.“Disconnectingisaluxurythatweall32,”saidLesleyM.M.Blume,aNewYorkwriterwhokeepsherphoneawayfromthedinnertableathome.“Theexpectationthatwemustalwaysbe33toemployers,colleaguesandfamilycreatesarealproblemintryingto34
privatetime.Butthatprivatetimeismoreimportantthanever.”Apopularmethodfordisconnectingistochooseaboxforyourcellphone,likethemilktinthatMs.Holleyuses.“35myphoneisbuzzingorlightingup,it’sstilladistraction,soit36
inthebox.”saidMs.Holley.Otherschoosenew37
.“Noscreensafter11p.m.”saidAri.Melber,aTVhost.“Noweveningsaremore
38
andIamsleepingbetter.”headded.Sleepisabigfactor,whichiswhysome39
toleavetheirphonesoutoftheirbedrooms.“Idon’twanttosleepnexttosomethingfullofphotosandemails.”saidPeterSom,afashiondesigner,whokeepshisphonepluggedininthelivingroomovernight.“It
40isahead-cleareranddistinguishesdaytimeandsleeptime.”21.A.piles B.places
C.arranges D.advises22.A.picksout
B.putout
C.payfor
D.lookfor23.A.examining
B.ignoring
C.missing
D.finding24.A.stopped
B.forgot
C.began
D.suggested25.A.hate
B.expect C.want
D.refuse26.A.banned
B.lost
C.collected
D.adjusted27.A.talked
B.agreed
C.provided
D.shared28.A.intend
B.continue
C.choose
D.happen29.A.threaten
B.defend
C.improve
D.occupy30.A.performances
B.techniques
C.manners
D.achievements31.A.yet
B.ever
C.just
D.even32.A.learn
B.consider
C.accept
D.need33.A.dependable
B.available
C.convenient
D.appealing34.A.figureout
B.saveup
C.takeup
D.setaside35.A.Unless
B.If
C.Until
D.Although36.A.fills
B.goes
C.buries
D.lays37.A.games
B.orders
C.steps
D.rules38.A.flexible
B.urgent
C.upsetting
D.relaxing39.A.admit
B.prefer
C.refuse
D.permit40.A.definitely
B.rarely
C.finally
D.originally参考答案:21-25.BCBCC
26-30.ADBAB
31-35.DDBDB
36-40.BDDBA三、阅读理解18.
RecentlyafriendofminewrotetomeaboutherexperienceinHolland:Averyoldmanaskedmetocometohisapartment,andhewoulddonateabiketotheproject.Iwentovertogetit,anditwashalfabike,whichwaslockedtoapoleandhadobviouslybeenthereforyears.Thetemperaturewaswellbelowzero.Itbecameclearthathewasinfactsuper-lonely,andtornbetweenusualDutchdistrustofstrangersanddesperationforhumancontact.Hefinallybeggedmetocomeuptohisapartment(whereheobviouslylivedalone).
YoumayknowthatDutchpeoplearethetallestintheworld,reflectingaveryhighstandardofliving.But—ifthisoldmanisnotunusual—reducingthelonelinessofoldpeopleisn’tpartoftheDutchsocialcontact,admirableasitmaybe.
IrecentlywatchedtheFrontlineprogramSickAroundtheWorld.Itsuggestedthattheoldmanisn’tunusual.InEngland,wheredoctorvisitsarefree,adoctorsaidhehasseveralpatientswhocomeweekly,purelybecausethey’relonely.InJapan,somepatientshavetheirbloodpressuremeasuredveryoften—mostprobablyforthesamereason.InTaiwan,ifyouseeadoctor20timesinonemonth,someonefromthegovernmentwillcometotalktoyou.Notaboutloneliness—aboutoveruseofmedicalcare.TheFrontlineprogrammadenothingofanyofthesefacts,whichwereincludedtoshowthataccesswaseasy.Reallytheideathateveryoneneedshumancontactisn’tmysteriousorcontroversial.
Myexplanationisthere’sadoubleblow:Notonlydolonelyoldpeoplehavelittlepower,it’salsoclearthattheirproblem(loneliness)isn’tcausedbya“chemicalimbalance”.Sonodrugscanbesoldtotreatit.Andthere’snodiagnosticcategory.Whentheselonelyoldpeopleusewhatlittlepowertheyhavebyvisitingtheirdoctor,thedoctor—I’massuming—doesn’tdoanythingtogetridoftheloneliness.Evenifyouvisit20timesinamonth.51.ThestoryoftheDutcholdmanatthebeginningofthepassageservesas_______.A.anexampleofthelonelypeople
B.animportantreminderofherfriendC.anintroductiontoDutchsocialproblems
D.anexampleofDutchsuspicionofstrangers52.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.theveryoldman
B.reducingthelonelinessofoldpeopleC.ahighstandardofDutchliving
D.theDutchsocialcontact53.ThewritermentionedEngland,JapanandTaiwantoshowthat________.A.theFrontlineprogramSickAroundtheWorldispopularB.peoplehaveeasyaccesstothesickaroundtheworldC.itisuniversalthateveryoneneedshumancontactD.somecountrieshaveverygoodhealthcare54.Thetoneoftheauthoris_________.A.skeptical
B.critical
C.positive
D.concerned
参考答案:51-54ABCD略19.AcoupleofyearsagoIgraduatedfromartschool.AftergraduationIwasunsureofwhattodowithmydegree.IhadmajoredinIllustration(插图)andlovedit,butdidn’treallyfeelinterestedindoingillustrationsforanycompanies.Thisleftmewithfewoptionsotherthanfreelance(自由作家)andanannying(保姆)job.Ispenttwoyearsworkingasanannydoingfreelanceillustrationontheside.Itjustwasn’tquiteenoughtopayrent,butIlovedit,soIworkedwellover50hoursaweektryingtokeepupwithboth.JustunderayearagoIwenttoafriend’swedding.Icouldn’tthinkofagiftforthemandreallydidn’thavealotofmoneytosparesoIusedmytalentstocreateaportraitforthem.Itwasn’tmuch,andIhopeditwouldbeagoodgift.WhenIhandedtheportraittothemandtheyunwrappeditthelooksontheirfaceswassomethingIdidnotexpect.Therewerejoyfultearsintheireyesastheycried,“That’sus!Thisissobeautiful!”It’sfunnybecausewhenIwasinartschoolportraitswerealwaysmyleastfavoriteassignment.Ihateddrawingpeopleandwasalwayssomuchmoreinterestedindrawinglittlefurrycreatures.OnceIsawthelooksonmyfriends’facesaftergivingthemtheirportraititwasallover.Isuddenlylovedportraitsandwantedtodomore.InowtakeportraitstoeveryweddingIgotoandhavegiventhemasgiftstothefamiliesInanniedfor.EverytimethereactionmakesallofthehardworkandtimeIputintothemsoworthit.I’vejuststartedofferingcouple,familyandpetportraitsasanitemonmyetsyshop.4.Aftergraduation,theauthorchoseto________.A.doillustrationsforacompany
B.drawportraitsC.workasananny&afreelance
D.drawfurrycreatures5.Whydidtheauthordecidetodrawaportraitforherfriendsasaweddingpresent?A.Herfriendsrequestedhertodoso.B.Shethoughtitwasmeaningful.C.Shehadn’tenoughmoneyavailabletobuyone.D.Shewasfondofdrawingpeoplebest.6.Howdidthecustomersfeelwhentheyreceivedtheirportrait?A.delighted.
B.frightened.
C.embarrassed.
D.shocked.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.
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