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2022-2023学年河北省唐山市滦南县扒齿港中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Eastofthemountain______twotowns,________myhometown.A.lie;oneofwhichis
B.lies;whereliesC.lies;oneofwhichis
D.lie;thatis参考答案:A2.Notonly______thebook,butherememberedwhathehadread.A.hehadread
B.didheread
C.heread
D.washereading参考答案:B3.MrGreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore
B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore
D.that;yesterday参考答案:A4.Itisoften______thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said
B.tosay
C.saying
D.beingsaid
参考答案:A5._______speaking,Ididn’tdoitforyou.
A.Honestly
B.Honest
C.Honest
D.Dishonest参考答案:A解析:Honestlyspeaking“老实说”。
6.Hesuddenlyappearedon____rainynight,whichwas____greatsurprisetous.A.a;/
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;the参考答案:C7.---Whatisthatwonderfulsmell?
---Ourneighbor________foraparty.A.haveprepared
B.ispreparing
C.prepare
D.willprepare参考答案:B8.----Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?
-----No,itwasaweek________hegavemeasecondcall.Asince
B.when
C.before
D.after参考答案:C9.ThisisthethirdtimeI____Hainan.ThesecondtimeI____herewasonChristmasDaylastyear.A.havevisited,came
B.havevisited,havecomeC.visited,came
D.visited,hadcome参考答案:A10.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild
B.besetup
C.willbesetup
D.willbuild参考答案:B11.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot
B.Sothat
C.
Soasnotto
D.Inordernotto参考答案:D略12.She’ssaid_______hisbrothertotakedriving,buthestillwantedtopickupcomputerinhissparetime.A.tohavepersuaded B.thatshehadpersuaded
C.tohaveadvised
D.toadvise参考答案:C13.Thesupermarkethassolittleparkingspace,_____isreallyaproblem.A.which
B.what
C.it D.as参考答案:A14.It’sinthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofbeerisproduced.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when参考答案:B试题分析:考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为Itis/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。本句强调的是地点状语inthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto。句意:就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里,生产了这种啤酒。故B正确。【名师点睛】随着高考考点的不断深入变化,该句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一.句式特征:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that…;二、
结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat…?三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that…,isn’t/wasn’tit?四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为:what/how…itis(that)+主语+谓语!〖06山东〗Ijustwonder thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes C.howitis D.whatitis〖答案〗D〖解析〗本题题干相当于Ijustwonderwhatmakeshimsoexcited.的意义,所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式,what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。15.Ittookmequitealongtimeto________thenewenvironmenthere.A.adaptto
B.relateto
C.applyto
D.attachto参考答案:A16.Nowthatagoodstoryandvividcharactersareuniversal,itisno__________thatcartoonshavecapturedtheimaginationoftheworld.A.doubt
B.wonder
C.sense
D.need
参考答案:B二、完型填空19.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingher
1
concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis
2
foryearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast,”shethought.“Howbeautifulher
3
is.”Thesongmadeher
4
tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s
5
.Asayoung
6
,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied
7
inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine
8
inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher.“Butyoumustbe
9
tostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbe
10
timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”Dorothywas
11
atthattimeandshewas
12
thatmusicwasallshewantedorneededto
13
herlife.ForalmostayearDorothy
14ofnothingelse.Thenshe
15
David,ayoungengineertravellingEurope.Theysoonfellin
16
.Davidaskedhertobehis
17.DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.Butsheloved
18
,too.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.Hesaid,“Ifyouwanttobeasinger,youmustforgetaboutgettingmarried.Youcan’t
19
doboth.”Thusherdaysweregoneandwouldneverreturn.NowLaurenbecameasingerinsteadofher,whichwasher
20
.A.sorry B.successful C.first D.wonderfulA.dance B.moment C.show D.partyA.voice B.face C.dress D.lifeA.thinkof B.bringback C.goback D.comebackA.age B.friend C.mother D.teacherA.musician B.popstar C.lady D.girlA.French B.music C.piano D.danceA.actress B.student C.singer D.dancerA.prepared B.learning C.driven D.waitingA.some B.any C.no D.enoughA.eight B.eighteen C.eighty D.eighty-eightA.lucky B.sure C.afraid D.fondA.fill B.live C.lead D.takeA.heard B.knew C.talked D.thoughtA.sawoff B.learnedfrom C.heardof D.metwithA.love B.feeling C.music D.touchA.assistant B.teacher C.wife D.studentA.him B.engineering C.herself D.musicA.certainly B.possibly C.only D.mainlyA.thought
B.hope C.purpose D.will参考答案:19.【答案】CBACA
DBCACBBADDACDBB三、阅读理解18.Forcenturiespeopledreamedofgoingintospace.Thisdreambegantoseempossiblewhenhigh-flyingrocketswerebuiltintheearly1900s.In1903aRussianteachernamedKonstantinTsiolkovskyfiguredouthowtouserocketsforspacetravel.Hisplanwasthefirstoneinrocketsciencetousecorrectscientificcalculation.About30yearslater,aU.S.scientistnamedRobertGoddardbuiltthefirstrocketsthatcouldreachhighaltitudes.DuringWorldWarII,Germanscientistsbuiltlargerocketsthatcouldtravelveryfarandcarrydangerousexplosives.Afterthewar,scientistsfromGermanywenttotheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUniontohelpthosecountriesbuildspacerockets.Thesetwocountriesweresoonracingtogettospacefirst.Eachofthesecountrieswantedtoprovethatitwasstrongerandmoreadvancedthantheotherone.Bothcountriesalsohadpowerfulbombs.PeopleintheUnitedStateswereworriedwhentheSovietswerefirsttolaunchaspacesatellite,whichwascalledSputnik.TheSovietswerealsofirsttosendapersonintospace.YuryGagarinorbitedtheearthintheVostokIspaceshipin1961.TheUSgovernmentsetagoalforitsspaceprogramtobethefirstcountrytoputapersonontheMoon.TheU.S.spaceprogrambuiltaseriesofApollospaceship.ThesevehicleswerepoweredbyhugeSaturn5rockets.In1969ApolloIItookthreementothemoonsuccessfully.NellArmstrongbecamethefirstpersontowalkontheMoon.[]TheSovietsmayhavelosttheracetoflypeopletotheMoon,buttheybuiltthefirstspacestationin1971.TheUnitedStatesalsobuiltaspacestation.Thespacestationsallowedpeopletoliveandworkinspace.ThentheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatescooperatedtohooktwospaceshipstogetherinspace.Thisactionendedthe"spacerace".Todayamuchlargerspacestation,builtbyseveralcountriestogether,orbitsEarth.Anothernewwaytogotospaceisbyspaceshuttle.Aspaceshuttle,firstmadeintheUnitedStatesin1981,lookslikeanairplane.Astronautswhoflyspaceshipshaveusedshuttlestohelpputsatellitesintospace.HistoryofspacetravelTimeEventsInformationconcernedEarly1900sHigh-flyingrocketswerebuilt.Itmadetheancientdreamofgoingtospacepossibletocome__76__1903KonstantinTsiolkovsky_77___outawaytouserocketsforspacetravel.Heplannedtoputcorrectscientificcalculationtouseinrocketscience.Around__78_RobertGoddardbuiltnewrockets.Therocketscouldflyvery_79____inthesky.DuringandafterWorldWarIIGermanscientistsbuiltlargerocketsthatcouldtravelveryfarandcarrydangerousexplosives.Germanywasaheadofalltheothercountriesinbuildingspacerocketsandlaterit_80___
theSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates
TheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatescompetedtogettospacefirst.TheSovietUnionbecamethe_81__
ofthecompetitionwhenitlaunchedthefirstsatelliteandsentthefirstastronautintospace.1969TheUnitedStateswas__82
inputtingapersononthemoon.Inoneway,it8)
83
theSovietUnionbybecomingthefirstcountrytoflypeopletothemoon.1970sTheSovietsbuiltthefirstspacestationandwassoonfollowedbyAmericans.Andtheyfinallyendedthe
"spacerace"by__84
Astronautscanliveandworkinspacestations.1980s--Spaceshuttlesareusedasnewvehiclesforspace
85
.Shuttlesarealsousedtohelpputsatellitesintospace.
参考答案:76.true
77.figured
78.1933
79.high
80.helped
81.winner82.successful
83.beat/defeated
84.cooperation/cooperating
85.travel19.Mydecisiontotravelaround
China
laymerelywithmycuriosityabouttheplace.Beforecominghere,
China
seemedalientome----aplacethatexpectedtobehugelydissimilarfrommyownBritishculture.After
travelling
from
Beijing
upto
Xi'an,Iwantedtochallengemyselfbychoosingasmallertown----Xiahein
Gansu
Province.Iarrivedin
Lanzhou
ataround5am,buttherewerenobusestoXiahe.ImanagedtospotapolicemanandattemptedtoexplainmydestinationtohiminsimpleEnglish,praying(祈祷)thathewouldunderstand.Iwasn'tsurethathedidbutIjustfollowedhimanywayasIhadno
choice.HetookmeonabusandIdidn'tknowwhereIwasgoing.Luckily,ImetastudentwhoexplainedtomeinEnglishthatthepolicemanwastakingmetoanotherbusstationwhereIcouldtakeabustoXiahe.Duringthisconversationathirdmansaidhewasalsoapolicemanandwouldhelpme
buy
tickets.Butashewasnotin
uniform,Iwasalittledoubtful.TheuniformedpolicemantoldmeitwasOKtogowiththethirdman,soIgotoffthebuswiththeso-calledpolicemanwhoatthispoint,disappearedandIwasleftinthemiddleofnowhere.Istoodpanicking.Aroundoneminutelaterapolice
car
cameandstoppedrightbyme.Itwastheun--uniformedpoliceman.Igotintothecarandhedroppedmedirectlyatthebusstation,andhelpedme
buy
theticket.Thisisoneofmanyexperie
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