初中英语冠词强化练习题两套附与详解

初中英语冠词增强练习题两套附与详解初中英语冠词增强练习题两套附与详解初中英语冠词增强练习题两套附与详解初中英语冠词增强练习题（附答案与详解）第一套1.WhenLindawasachild,hermotheralwaysletherhave______bed.A.thebreakfastinB.thebreakfastintheC.breakfastinD.breakfastinthe2.Beyond______starstheastronautsawnothingbut______space.A.the,不填B.不填，theC.不填，不填D.the,the3.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876.A.不填B.aC.theD.one4.Afterwatching____TV,sheplayed_____violinforanhour.A.不填，不填B.the,theC.the,不填D.不填，the5.Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces.A.the,theB.不填，不填C.the,不填D.不填，thePapermoneywasin____useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin____thirteenthcentury.A.the,不填B.the,theC.不填，theD.不填，不填Haveyouseen______pen?Ileftitherethismorning.Isit____blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.Sheis_____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.Manypeopleagreethat___knowledgeofEnglishisamustin____internationaltradetoday.A.a,不填B.the,anC.the,theD.不填，the10．______usuallygotochurcheverySunday.A.TheBrownB.ABrownC.BrownsD.TheBrowns11.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______.A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour12.___earthweliveonisbiggerthan___moon.A.The,aB.The,theC.An,aD.An,the—What’sthematterwithyou?—Icaught___badcoldandhadtostayin___bed.—Doyouknow___ladyinblue?—Yes.Sheisateacherofauniversity.—Where’s___nearestsupermarket?—It’soverthere,justaroundthecorner.A.aB.anC.theD./16.Theyoungmanwillworkin___schoolasamathsteacher.A.theB.aC.anD./17.Mostoftherepresentativesthinkthat______themeetingwasverysuccessful.A.onwholeofB.onawholeC.onthewholeD.onthewholethat18.Theinvestigatorsfoundthatmoreshouldbedonefor______inIndia.A.thosepoorB.apoorC.poorD.thepoor19.Hegrabbedme______andpulledmeontothebus.A.aarmB.anarmC.thearmD.bythearm“Howdidyoupaytheworkers?”“Asarule,theyarepaid______”.A.byanyourB.bythehourC.byahourD.byhours21.What_____excitingfootballmatch!OurteambeatTom’steamatlast.A.aB.anC.theD./22.IntheUnitedStates,Father’sDayfallson_____thirdSundayin_____June.A.the，不填B.the,aC.不填,theD.a,不填Ihavetwodogs.______blackoneistwoyearsoldand______yellowoneisthreeyearsold.24.______newbridgehasbeenbuiltover______HuangpuRiver.－Whatcolouris______orange?It’s_____orange.A.an,anB.an,theC.an,/D./,an答案与分析（部分）1.C2.A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，平时不加冠词3.C。作invent宾语的名词只好用“the+单数可数名词”，表示发明的某类东西。D。watchTV是习惯搭配，不用用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。C。inthehabitof是习惯用语，正如inthemorning,ontheotherhand相同，此中的定冠词不行或缺。Publicplaces是复数名词短语，表示泛指看法，其前面不用用定冠词。6.C。beinuse是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。Thirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。D。问句和答语中的pen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词，所以前面不加the。A。固然knowledge是不行数名词，但有ofEnglish修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不该加the。10.D11.A12.B13.AA。观察the表示特指的用法。依据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。C。观察“the用在形容词的最高等前”的用法。题意为“近来的商场在哪里？”16－20ADDDB21－25BACCC第二套1.We’llbetravelingby________camelacrossthedesertbeforewegoto________university.A./;theB.the;/C./;/D.the;aRichardPowers’TheEchoMaker,____novelsetin___smalltownofKearney,Nebraska,US,haswonthe57thUSNationalBookAwardforfiction.3.Heisin____controlofthecompany.Imean,thecompanyisin____controlofhim.4.NowthatTomhates_______school,theschoolbecomes_______prisontohim5.In_____preparationforthelaunchingofShenzhouⅦ,scientistsneed______knowledgeofweatherchanges.6.Becauseof______highdemandforTypeABblood,______suppliesofitareusuallylimited.A.the;theB.不填;不填C.不填;theD.a;the7.Thesignreads“Incaseof____fire,breaktheglassandpush____redbutton.A.不填；aB.不填；theC.the;theD.a;a8.Iearn10dollars____houras____supermarketcashieronSaturdays.A.a;anB.the;aC.an;aD.an;the9.There’s____dictionaryon____deskbyyourside.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the10.—Whereismyblueshirt?—It’sinthewashingmachine.Youhavetowear____differentone.A.anyB.theC.aD.other11.Ifyouhavegottemperaturewithoutcoughingandheadache，perhapsyouhavecaughtcold．Juststayinbed.Don’tthinkthatyouhavegotHINl.Athe；the；不填Ba；a；不填C.a；the；theDa：a：the12Asglobalwarmingcontinuestobemajorconcernforthefutureofourplanet，peoplearestartingtoturntogmenlivingpracticestohelpsaveitforfuturegenerations．A.a：theB．a；不填C不填；theD．the；the13．Everyseconddayhewenttothelibraryforsomebookstoread.Butafterapageortwo，hewouldputthebookdownandpickupnewoneA．the：aB不填；龇Cth。；theD不填；a14Theeducationofyounghasbecomehotandserioustopicinthepresentsociety.Athe；不填B．a；theC．不填；theDthe；a15Hehasgoodknowledgeofmanyforeignlanguages，andoneofthemisEnglishwhichislanguagespokenbymanypeopleintheworld．Athe：aB．a；theC.a；aD.the；the16Throughouthistorynanhashadtoacceptfactthatalllivingthingsmustdie.Athe：theB。；aC不填；theD不填；不填17一Wasproblemsolved?一Weweretryingtothinkofwayout，butitwasimpossibletofindone.Aa：theBthe；aC．the；不填D。；。18．Iaminchargeoftheclasswhichwasinchargeofmywife.A．不填：theB不填；不填Cthe；不填Dthe；the19Whilemusicisjustso-so，storyinthisTVplayisquitemovingAthe：theB不填；不填C．the；aD不填；the20．AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization，healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestopreventspreadofAIDSAthe：theB．th。；不填C．a；aD不填；the21NowadaysIntenetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkhasrecentlystarted．A。a；theBthe；aCa；aDthe；the22．WemadeXiaoMingmonitorattheclassmeetinglastSaturday，sincetenstudentshavebeenlookingaftertheoldmanbyturns，includingmonitorAour；不填B不填；theC．the；theD．a；our23Itwasreposedbytheforeignmediathatthe29thBeijingOlympicGameswasuniqueandsuccessfuleventinOlympichistory．Aa；不填B．the；theC．不填；theD．a；the24Asisknown，itwasHuJintao，presideminournation，whogavelectureattheopeningceremonyofBeijingOlympics。Athe；aBthe；不填C；theD不填；a25Loveiswayoflife，butnotaimofitA．the；theB.a；theCa；allD．the；an26Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoonbalanceddietandmakeroominheirdayforexercise．A.the；不填Bthe；aCthe；theD不填；a271wantedtocatchearlytrain，butcouldn’tgetridetothestationAan；theB不填；theCan；不填Dthe；a28Gorgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMrAnderson．buthewassureitwasSundaybecauseeverybodywasatchurchA不填；theBthe；不填C；不填D不填：a29Polarbearslivemostlyonseaice，whichtheyuseasplatformforhuntingseals。A.a；aB．a；theC不填；aDthe；不填30.waIkisexpectedtolastallday，sobringpackedlunchA.A；aB．The；不填C．The；aD．A；不填——答案与分析——1.C【分析】by+camel表示乘坐交通工具，中间不用任何冠词；gotouniversity上大学固定搭配。C【分析】一本小说，可数；特指某个城镇，用定冠词。B【分析】incontrolof人控制某事某物；inthecontrolof某事某物在人的控制下。B【分析】学校专有名词这个时候不加，泛指；像一座牢狱，可数名词。C【分析】inpreparationfor固定搭配；aknowledgeof某一门知识，这个时候可数。6D【分析】ademandfor固定搭配一个需求；专指前面AB血型的供应。7.B【分析】fire表示火，抽象不行数，那个红色的按钮特指。8C【分析】一个小时可数，并且读音开头是元音，所以用an;作为一个商场收银员也是泛指可数.A【分析】桌子上有一本词典，不详尽所指；你身旁的桌子特指。C【分析】泛指别的一件T恤。11B。【分析】第一空和第二空是抽象名词详尽化。此时temperature表示发热,cold表示感冒，应加不定冠词。第三空inbed是固定短语，意为躺在床上。B。【分析】第一空用不定冠词，表示人们关怀的事情之一；第二窄空后而是复数名词，前面不加冠词。13．D。【分析】．Everysecondday每隔一天，中间不加冠词；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠词a，所以答案选D。14D。【分析】第一空theyoung是定冠词加形容词可表示一类人；第二空表示泛指一个，此处意为已经成为一个热点而义严肃的话题。15B。【分析】haveagoodknowledgeof对很认识；第二空表示特指，由于后面有定语修饰。16C。【分析】history为抽象名词，其前不加冠词；fact后带有同位语．应表示特指，所以答案选C。B。【分析】第一空指说话两方都知道的事情，所以用定冠词；第二空的意思是想出一个好方法，way是可数名词，所以应当用不定冠词，所以答案选B。18A．【分析】句意：我在管原由我老婆管理的班级。inchargeof负责，管理，其主语平时是人，inthechargeof由负责或管理，其主语平时是物。故答案选A。A。【分析】本题的两个设空之处都指的是说话两方都理解的事情，应当用定冠词，所以答案选A。A。【分析】世界卫生组