10江苏省苏州市姑苏区五校联考2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷VIP

2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试试卷九年级英语第一部分单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.Wherehastheboy’sunclebeentwice?2.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?3.WhatWouldtheboyliketoseeinthezoo?4.Whatdoesthegirlprobablygivetheboy?5.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.6.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At4:30p.m.B.At4:45p.m.C.At5:15p.m.7.WhatdidJohndolastnight?A.Hedidsomereading.B.Hedidhishomework.C.HechattedwithhisfriendsontheInternet.8.Howmuchmoremoneydoesthemanneedtobuythebookwiththewoman’shelp?A.15yuan.B.10yuan.C.5yuan.9.WhatdoesSimonwanttoget?A.Somewaterandfood.B.Someclothes.C.Somemedicine.10.WherewillLindagoonSaturday?A.Totheparty.B.Totheartexhibition.C.Tothemuseum.(二)听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段时话或短文后各有几道小题。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Whatdoesthewomanlike?A.Hainan.B.Swimming.C.Holiday.12.HowlongisthemangoingtostayinthewestofChina?A.Foraweek.B.Foramonth.C.Forayear.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。AnaccidentreportformTime4:30p.m.DateMay13.PlaceZhongshanStreet.AccidentMichaelwashitbya14atasharpturntotherightonhiswayhome.His15wasbadlyhurt.13.A.22ndB.21stC.23rd14.A.carB.truckC.taxi15.A.rightlegB.leftarmC.leftleg听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.Howdothestudentsfeelwhentheyhavesuccessinaschoolplay?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Interested.17.WhatisMissWang’sgoodwayofrememberingthings?A.Towritedownstories.B.Totakealotofphotos.C.Tomakeayearbook.18.Whatisayearbook?A.It’smadetotakenotes.B.It’smadetokeepthememory.C.It’smadetorememberEnglishwords.19.Whenisayearbookusuallymade?A.InDecember.B.InJanuary.C.InFebruary.20.Howdidthestudentsmaketheirfirstyearbook?A.Withoutanyhelp.B.Withthehelpoftheirteacher.C.Withthehelpoftheirparents.第二部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Tomisatruefriend.He________bepunished________tellthetruth.A.prefer;toB.preferto;ratherthanC.prefers;thanD.wouldrather;than22.Thestudentworkssohardthatyou________praisehimtoomuch.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t23.Shecouldn’ttake________toomuchworkbecauseshewasillinbed.A.off B.up C.on D.down24.Mygrandpais92yearsoldbutheexerciseseverydayandlooks_________.A.organizedB.creativeC.energeticD.practical25.Mumwasangrywhenshefoundthat______mybrother______Iwaswillingtodothedishes.A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.both;and26.Assoonasthewar________out,hejoinedthearmytoprotecthiscountry.A.wasbroken B.broke C.havebeenbroken D.havebroken27.Dr.Ma’sspeechis________worth________.Wecanlearnalotfromit.A.very;tolistento B.very;listening toC.well;beinglistenedtoD.well;listeningto28.Thenewgovernment’sfirstchallengeiswhatto__________theproblemofpollution.A.dowith B.dealwithC.solve D.workout29.--Whydoyoulooksosad?--BecauseIamworryingabout________.A.ifMumwillpunishmeforfailingtheexamB.whetherornotIhavehurtMum’sheartC.thatIgotlowmarks D.whencanweknowtheresultoftheexam30.--Itissaidthatboysdobetterthangirlsinscienceandmath.--_______.Therearemanygreatfemalescientistsintheworld.A.That’snotthecase.B.Ithinkso.C.You’dbetternot.D.Ican’tagreemore.第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SomethingthatIlearntfrombothmyparentswastheimportanceofhavingrespectforotherpeople.Irememberonedaywhenweweretravellingonabusand31satdownwhileotherpeoplewerestanding.Mymothershoutedatme“32immediately!Youhaveyounglegsandyoudon’tneedtositdown.”AtthetimeIfeltembarrassedaboutbeingtoldof33,butnowIunderstand.Ithinkchildrennowadayshave34thatrespectanditreallymakesmeangryifIseechildrensittingdownwhile35peoplearestanding.Oneareainwhichwehadalotofruleswastable36.Forexample,weweren’tallowedtostartourmeal37theoldestpersonhadstarted.Wehadtosay“thankyou”whenourfoodwas38,andeateverythingonourplatesbeforewecould39thetable.Wecouldn’tmakeanynoisewheneating.Worsethanthat,wewereonly40tohavesweetsattheweekend,asaspecial41ifwehadbeengood.Althoughmyupbringing（养育）wasperhapsabit42comparedwithmodernchildren,I’mverythankfultomyparentsforgivingmeaclear43inlife.EventhoughIwassometimes44,Ithinkithasmademeabetterperson.Inmyview,childrenneedclearrules,butmorethanthattheyneedtolearnhowtogetonwith45peopleandrealizetheyarenotthecenteroftheworld.31.A.they B.you C.I D.she32.A.Getup B.Situp C.Giveup D.Lookup33.A.inorder B.inpublic C.insurprise D.inperson34.A.won B.shown C.wasted D.lost35.A.older B.richer C.taller D.heavier36.A.designs B.manners C.materials D.sizes37.A.if B.because C.until D.though38A.cooked B.eaten C.prepared D.served39.A.move B.book C.leave D.lay40.A.allowed B.forced C.warned D.advised41.A.lesson B.treat C.choiceD.need42.A.simple B.interesting C.normal D.strict43.A.direction B.answer C.introduction D.plan44.A.protected B.encouraged C.fooled D.punished45.A.some B.other C.few D.several第四部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoumusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseeaposter,“WorldBookDay.”Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.HelloandwelcometoWorldBookDayWorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooksandsharedreading,andbringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyofreading.•ShareAStoryLive-ourexcitingdigitaleventsprogrammebeamingauthors（作家）straightintoyourschool.•Raisingmoney,raisingreaders-ourfundraisingideastohelpuschangelivesthroughreading.•WorldBookDayBookClub-anewonlinereadingcommunity.•ShareAStoryCorner-storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.HappyWorldBookDay！Forup-to-dateinformation,visitourwebsiteworldbookday.com!46.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto________.A.celebratethejoyofreadingB.changelivesbyraisingmoneyC.meetfamousauthorsathomeD.enjoywritinginlocalcommunities47.Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoin________.A.ShareAStoryLiveB.ShareAStoryCornerC.WorldBookDayBookClubD.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders48.Thedesigneruseswordsandpicturesintheposterto________.A.catchreaders’attentionB.encouragefamiliestowritebooksC.helpreadersformreadinghabitsD.recommenddifferenttypesofbooksBAccordingtoaresearch,morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura’scountyeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply(供应).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatall

everyday,shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters(庇护所)inhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.Howdoesitwork?Throughanapp,Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.Prettycool,right?It'snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,hopingthatshecouldhelpdevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.Somepeople,however,haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still,thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.49.ThenumbersinParagraphOne

tellus

______.

A.somepeoplearepoor B.foodwasteisserious

C.thepopulationislarge D.theresearchisinteresting50.PeopleinothercitieswouldlikeLaurato

______.

A.findatruckdriver B.visittheircommunities C.giveawayfoodtothem D.helpdevelopprojectslikehers51.Theunderlinedword“concerns”inthispassagemeans

______.

A.ways B.secrets C.worries D.decisionsCShashiyuwasonceapoorvillageinHebeiProvince,butnowithaschangedintoarichandlivableplace.Inthe1940s,villagersinShashiyuhadlittlefoodandfewclothes,buttheyhadastrongwishforabetterlife.ZhangGuishun,thePartysecretaryofShashiyu,encouragedhisvillagerstodotheirbesttopullthemselvesoutofpoverty.“IntheancientChinesestory,YuGongcouldmovemountainswithhisstrongwillandhardwork,whycan’twe?Nobodywasborntobepoor?”Hearinghiswords,thevillagersdecidedtomakeadifference.LedbytheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）,thevillagerscarriedwaterandsoiltotheirvillagefromfarawayplacestoimprovetheirland.From1966to1971,theyreclaimed（开垦）lotsoflandandgreatlyimprovedtheirlife.However,thevillageencounteredanewproblemtwodecadeslaterastheenvironmentbecameheavilypollutedbychemicalplants（化工厂）andminerefineries（冶炼厂）builtin1990s.Thepollutingfactorieswereshutdownin2004,andvillagersstartedgrapecultivation,whichsoonbecameamainindustryinShashiyu.In2009,thecity-levelgovernmentinvestedover1millionyuan($152,723)tochangethevillage’sexhibitionhallintoamuseuminmemoryofdevelopmenteffortsmadebyearliergenerations.After10years,thevillagewascalled“NationalForestVillage”.Zhangsaidthatthevillagestartedayearlytourismfestivalin2015toattracttravelerstopickgrapes.“ThegrapescouldbesoldatabetterpriceonceShashiyubecomesfamousthroughthisfestival.Ourvillagerscanthenliveevenbetterlives,”hesaid.52.From1966to1971,whatdidthevillagersdotoimprovetheirlivingsituation?A.Theyplantedgrapestoearnmoney.B.Theycarriedwaterandsoiltotheirvillagetoimprovetheirlands.C.Theymovedtoanotherplacetoliveabetterlife.D.Theybuiltalotoffactories.53.WhenwasShashiyucalled"NationalForestVillage"?A.In2009. B.In2004. C.In2015.D.In2019.54.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanewspaper. C.Inasportsmagazine.D.InasciencebookDHaveyoueverheardvoicesfromtheuniverse?Whatsecretslurk(潜藏)inthesignalsofpulsars(脉冲星)16,000light-yearsfromEarth?Oureyesmaynotbeabletoexplorethesedistantmysteries,but“SkyEye”allowsusto“see”farther.China’sFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescope（望远镜）(FAST),commonlyknownas“SkyEye”,theworld’slargestsingle-aperture(单口径)radiotelescope,officiallyopenedtotheworldonMarch31.Thegianttelescopeisthesizeof30soccerfields.“BeforeFASTwasputintouse,China’sradiotelescopesusuallyhadadiameteroffewerthan50meters,”saidWangQiming,FAST’schieftechnologist.“FASTmarksahugeleap(飞跃)forward.”Notonlyisthetelescopeleadinginsize,butit’salsoleadingintermsofsensitivity(敏感度).FASTisabout2.5timesassensitiveasthesecond-largesttelescopeintheworld,theArecibo,ObservatoryinPuertoRico,andcan“see”objectssome13.7billionlight-yearsaway,reportedShine,aShanghai-basedmediaplatform.Thatistosay,ifyoumakeaphonecallfromthemoon,itcandetectthesignal,accordingtoCNRNews.SinceitscompletioninSeptember2016,ithasfoundmorethan300pulsars（脉冲星）–objectsthoughttoberapidlyrotatingneutron(中子)starsthatemit(发射)regularpulses(脉冲)ofradiowaves.Todate,FASThasexpanded（扩大）fourtimesthevolumeofthespacerangethatradiotelescopescaneffectivelyexplore,whichmeansthatscientistscandiscovermoreunknowncosmic(宇宙的)phenomena（现象）,accordingtoShine.Expertsbelieve“SkyEye”willsurpriseusinthefuture.“FASThasthepotential（潜力）todetectsignalsfromthousandsofsuperiorplanets.Maybealienswithmuchmoreadvancedtechnologieslivethere,”LiDi,chiefscientistofFAST,toldChinaDaily.“FASTmaywellbetheinstrument(仪器)enablinggreatdiscoveries,perhapsevendiscoveriesthatwillearnNobelorothersignificantprizes,”SheldonGlashow,winnerofthe1979NobelPrizeinPhysics,toldChinaDaily.Healsohashighexpectations（期望）forFAST.Now“SkyEye”haschangedfrom“China’seye”to“theworld’seye”.About10percentofFAST’sobservation(观测)timeinthefirstyear,roughly450hours,isexpectedtobeallocated(分配)toforeignscientists,saidLiDi.“FASTprovidesastronomical(天文的)capabilitiesnotavailableanywhereelseintheworld.AstronomersandphysicistswhoneedthosecapabilitieswillsurelytakeadvantageofChina’sgenerosityinmakingthetoolswidelyavailable,”JosephTaylorJr.,recipientofNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1993,toldChinaDaily.55.WhatdoesthearticletellusaboutFAST?A.Itisabout2.5timesaslargeasArecibo.B.Itcan“see”objects30millionlight-yearsaway.C.IthelpedChinesephysicistswinaNobelPrize.D.IthasbeenavailabletoforeignscientistssinceMarch31.56.WhathasFASTallowedscientiststodo?A.Sendpulsesofradiowavesintotheuniverse.B.Knowmoreaboutpulsarsintheuniverse.C.Answerphonecallsfromthemoon.D.Changethewayneutronstarsemitpulses.57.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TocompareFASTandArecibo.B.TodescribehowFASTworks.C.Tointroduceanewwaytoobserveneutronstars.D.ToinformreadersofadvantagesandpotentialuseofFAST.第五部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。YounggirlsarewaitinginlonglinestoshopatBrandyMelville,anItalianfashionbrand.Youcanfindsmallskirts,tinyT-shirtsandskinnyjeansthere.58Withcelebrities(明星)andfashionvloggerspostingphotosofBrandyMelvilleclothingonline,thebrandhasgotpopularallovertheworld.However,manygirlsarefindingthatthebrand’sclothesaretoosmall.Thebrand’sideaof“onesizefitsall”hasmadethemfeeluncomfortable.“59Everyonehasadifferentshape,”agirlnamedAllisontoldBuzzfeed.“Itsendsamessagethatifyoudon’tfitintotheclothing,whetherit’stoobigortoosmall,you’renot‘normal’,whichleadstoallsortsofbodydissatisfaction（不满意）,”Allisonadded.60AccordingtoasurveybyGirlGuidingUK,47percentofgirlsaged11-21saythewaytheylookholdsthemback.InChina,morethanhalfofteenagerswanttoloseweighttomakethemselveslookbetter,accordingtoasurveybySouthernWeekly.FashiontrendssetbycompanieslikeBrandyMelvilleare“ruininggirl’sself-esteem(自尊心)”,asNicoletteSimonswroteforOdyssey.Theunrealisticsizesoftheirclothescanmakegirlsfeelliketheyaretoofat.61Theymightnotevenrealizethatthisisnottheirfault,butthefaultofthetrend.“Girlsshouldlearntoacceptdifferentbodyshapesandshowthemselveswithconfidence,”asTMTPostsaid.Nobodyneedstobea“BrandyMelvillegirl”.62A.Justbeyourself.A.Justbeyourself.B.Yourclothessayalotaboutyou.C.There’sclearlynosuchthingasonesizefitsall!D.Theymighttrytoloseweightatthecostoftheirhealth.E.Everythingintheshopisdesignedonlyforonebodytype:thin.F.Infact,it’scommonforteenagerstofeelunhappywiththeirbodies.G.Followingfashiontrendshaslittletodowithyourpersonalcomfort.第六部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。63.Hewassoangrythathe________（简直）didn’tknowwhattosay.64.Idon’tknowto________（谁）IshouldwritewhenIhaveproblems.65.Thearticlesbythemanoftenappearin________（国家的）andlocalnewspapers.66.Thecourt’sdecisionrepresentsa________（胜利）forallwomen.67.Ihopeyouweren't________（影响）byanythingthatyourbrothersaid.68.Heneverlosthearta________hehadfailedmanytimes.69.Trytoanswerthequestiona________totheknowledgeyou’velearnt.70.Doesitreallym________whatothersthinkofyou?71.Let’sgototheshop.Thereish________anyfoodleftinthefridge.72.Wehavetowaitbecausewestillhaven’tgotr________toourletter.第七部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Capsule（胶囊）hotelsareauniquekindofhoteldevelopedinJapan.Theyarecheap,buthavegreatfacilitieslikesaunas（桑拿房）.Acapsulehotelisagood73(choose)forbusinessmenandyoungpeoplewho74(want)tosavemoney.Ithasalsobecomepopular75foreigntouristswhocometovisitJapan.Atacapsulehotel,therearenoprivateroomslikeanormalhotel.Mostofthecapsulesareverticallylinedup.Therearealsohorizontalcapsules.Roomsofbothtypesusuallyhave76samesize,thoughthehorizontaltype77(look)largerandiseasiertogetinside.Peoplesleepinsidecapsuleroomsanduseacommonbathroomandshowerroom.Attheentranceofeachcapsuleroom,thereisacurtaintokeeptheroom"private".Usuallythereareoutletsinsideofacapsuleroom,andsomecapsuleroomsevenhaveTVs.Capsulehotels78providelockerssothatpeoplecankeeptheirvaluablegoodssafe.79(recent),manynewcapsulehotelshavebeen80(build).Someofthemhave81(good)facilitiesandlargerspaces.Youmayevenfind82(you)asking,"Isthisevenacapsulehotel?"第八部分阅读表达（共3小题；58题1分，59题2分，60题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Peoplehavebeenusingthewind’senergyforalong,longtime.Morethan5,000yearsago,ancientEgyptiansmadeboatspoweredbythewind.In200B.C.,peopleusedwindmills(风车)inChina.To