贵州省黔西南州金成实验学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

秘密★启用前|2023—2024学年度第一学期0922月考试题高一年级科目：英语（命题人：审题人：）答卷注意事项：学生必须用黑色（或蓝色）钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔在试卷上答题。填涂答题卡必须使用2B铅笔填涂。答题时字迹要清楚、工整本卷共67小题，总分为150分。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whatcolourdresswillthewomanbuy? A.Pink. B.Purple. C.Red.2.Whendoesthemuseumclose?A.At4:30. B.At4:40. C.At5:00.3.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Takeawalk. B.Gotothetheatre. C.Watchanonlinemovie.4.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.HisIDcard. B.Hisphone. C.Hisbook.5.HowmuchdoesMikeneedforthecomputer?A.1,000dollars. B.800dollars. C.200dollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttopaint?A.Trees. B.Bamboos. C.Mountains. 7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Attendaclass. B.Makeacall. C.Paintapicture. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?A.Excited.B.Delighted.C.Disappointed.9.Whowasthewinner?A.Amber. B.Mary. C.Linda.10.What’stheman’sopinionaboutthejudges?A.Theywerenotfair.B.Theymadeaharddecision.C.Theydidn’tlistencarefully.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatistheRisingStar?A.Amagazine. B.Anovel. C.Apoem. 12.Whendidthewomanstartwritingnovels?A.Whenshewasnine. B.Intheyearof2015.C.AftermovingtoRome.13.Whatistheman?A.Abookseller. B.ATVprogramhost. C.Anewspapereditor. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aparty. B.Agame. C.Ameeting.15.Whatwillbeforlunchnextweekend?A.Grocerystoresnacks.B.Foodfromarestaurant.C.Homemadedishes.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesmallgifts?A.Theywillcosttoomuch.B.Theywillmakethewinnersexcited. C.Theywillattractmorepeopletothegames. 17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Fellowworkers. C.Teacherandstudent.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisMickeyMouseasymbolof?A.Americanart. B.Americanculture. C.Americanhistory.19.WhendidthecartoonSteamboatWilliecomeout?A.In1928. B.In1930. C.In1978.20.WhatmadeMickeyMousepopular?A.Hislargeears.B.Hisbitterexperiences.C.Hisbraverytofacedanger.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewEnglandFallLeafRailTravelsFallcolorsandfantasticdestinationsthroughouttheEastCoastandbeyondcometolifeonfallleaftraintours.NewEnglandFallLeafRailTravelsthroughabackdropofgold,rustanddarkredarethebestwaytoexperiencenature'sgreatesteventasscenictrainstaketravelerstosomeoftheUnitedStates'leadingdestinationsforleaves.AdmirethechangingcolorsasyoutravelaboardheritageandAmtraktrainlinesandenjoyanup-closelookatthescenerywithcoachtoursandbeautifulpassengerliners.Selectfromavarietyoffallleaftripsthathighlightcolorfuldestinationsthroughsightseeingtoursandattractivetrips.DipyourselfinthefallbeautyoftheMidwestinplaceslikeNorthernMichigan,whereguestsenjoythesightsofMackinacIslandandSleepingBearDunes,andDoorCounty,famousforitsspectacularLakeMichigansceneryandtheendlesswidecountryside.TravelerscangotothestrikingSmokyMountains,stoppinginbelovedcitiesinbothTennesseeandNorthCarolina.TherearealsopackagesthathighlightNewEnglandinthefall,andthesejourneysincludewell-knownregionaldestinations.TheRailTravelsofferguidedtoursincitieslikeBostonorscenicbustoursalongbyways.Someofthenation'smostpicturesqueheritagerailwaysarealsofoundinNewEngland,forexample,theConwayScenicRailwayinNewHampshire,whichtravelsthroughthecolorfulpeaksoftheWhiteMountains.Charge:Singleprice:﹩1,400perpersonfor6daysGroup（morethanoneperson）price:﹩1,200perpersonfor6daysAccommodationandairlineticketsareincluded.WhatcantheguestsenjoyinplaceslikeNorthernMichigan?A.Thelatestclothes.B.TraditionalChinesecultures.C.Theoldestvillagers.D.thesightsofMackinacIslandandSleepingBearDunes.22.WhatdotheRailTravelsoffer?______A.GuidedtoursinBoston.B.FreepicturesofAmerica.C.AwalkintheMountHuang.D.AclimbtothetopoftheWudangmountain.23.Howmuchshouldyoupayintotalifyouandyourfriendtakethe6-daytour?______A.﹩1,200.B.﹩1,400.C.﹩2,400.D.﹩2,800.BMyagehasalwaysbeenanissue.Notforme,butforeveryoneelse.Iwasnineatthetime.Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,mygrandparents,andthepressinsistedongoingalong.Imadethemwalkfourpacesbehindme,sinceIdidn'twanttostandout.ThenextmorningIwasashamedtolearnthattheAssociatedPresspickedupaphotoofmeontippytoestryingtoreachthetopofmylocker.Thewordsonthephotoread:"Highschoolmaynotbeabigstretchfornine-year-oldMillicent,butherlockersureis."Intimethingscalmeddown.Ihadadifficultstart,though.It'sembarrassingenoughbeingafootshorterandfiveyearsyoungerthanyourclassmates,butthentohaveyourgrandmothercementedtoyoumakesitevenworse.Mygrandmother,Maddie,andImadeanoddcouple,butatleastitmeantIhadsomebodytotalktowhiletheotherkidsmakeitapointtoignoreme.There,shewasexpectedtohandmeoverdirectlytoGaspar,mylateFrenchinstructor.WewerewellintothefirstweekandwaitingoutsideGaspar'sclasswhensomeone,Ineverdidfigureoutwho,madearemarkofoffenceusingthewords"boring","brainiac"and"Millicent"inthesamerun-onsentence(连写句).BelievingIwasbeinglaughedat,mygrandmotherwarnedmyclassmatesthatsheknewkungfuandwasnotafraidtouseit.Toshowhowseriousshewas,Maddiedidaseriesofcomplicatedmartialarts(武术)moves.WhenshewasdoneandtheapplausegraduallystoppedMaddiewasstillinherleg-splitposition."Getup,"Iwhispered,"Everyone'sstaring.""No,"shereplied,"Iappeartobestuck."BythenGasparhadarrived.Heaskedseveralbiggerboystocarrymygrandmothertotheschoolclinicasshewavedgoodbyetofirst-periodFrench.Howoldwastheauthor,whenhewasinhighschool?A.18.B.16.C.17.D.9.25．Millicentfeltashamedofthepictureonthenewspaperbecause________.A．shefeltherselfcriticizedbythereportersB．shewastoooldtoreachthelockerC．shewascloselyfollowedbyfamilymembersD．shedidn'twantotherstonoticeherdifference26．Whatwasthegrandmothergoodatinheropinion?A．Martialarts. B．Ballet.C．Football. D．Guitar.27．WhichwordsbestdescribeMillicent'sgrandmother?A．Energeticandprotective. B．Patientandgreedy.C．Gentleandimpatient. D．Hardworkingandshy.CAfterenteringhighschool,youmayfindtherearemanyclubsatyourschool.Youmaythinkyou’retoobusytojoinone.Butasaformerhighschoolstudent,Icantellyoujoiningaschoolclubcangreatlybenefityou.Youroldfriendsmayhaveleftyouafterenteringhighschool.Anditmeansyouneedtomeetnewpeople.Joiningacluballowsyoutotalkwithothersandfindthosewhohavesimilarinterestsasyou.Basedonmyexperience,Ihavemetsomeofmybestfriendsfromclubactivities,whichopenedupmanynewdoorsforme.Anotherreallynicethingaboutjoiningaclubisthatitlooksreallygoodonyourapplications(申请书).Tryingnewthingsissomethingthatlooksreallygoodonanyapplication.Outgoingisconsideredaverygoodqualitywhichshowsthatyouaredeterminedandwillingtoputyourselfoutthereandbestofalltrynewthings.What’smore,itcanhelpyoudevelopskillsthatcanserveyouduringfuturecollegeinterviews.Besides,joiningaclubcanmakestudentsusetheirfreetimewisely.Mostteensgotoschools,thengobackhomeandspendtherestofthedayinfrontofascreen.Teensarealsoverylikelytofallintothewrongcrowd,whichcouldleadtosomebadresults.Clubsaregoodplacestospendtimewithgoodpeopletofallbackon.Themostimportantreasonwhyyoushouldjoinaclubisthelong­termbenefitsitbrings.Theclassroomisn’ttheonlylearningenvironmentinaschool.Theskillsyoulearninclubsarenecessaryonesthatcanbeusedineverydaylife,whichIthinkisthefinalgoalofjoiningaclub.Thingssuchasmeetingandspeakingtonewpeople,makingthemostoftime,andbeingorganizedarethoseyouwillmeeteverysingledayofyourlife,butyoucanlearnalloftheminclubs.Soifyouhaven’tjoinedaschoolclubyet,youknowwhatyoushoulddonow.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“benefit”inparagraph1.?A．begoodfor B．support C．makeuseof D．cheerup29．Intheauthor’sopinion,what’sthegreatestbenefitofjoiningaclub?A．Developingnewhobbies. B．Meetingdifferentpeople.C．Gainingusefullifeskills. D．Makinguseofyourfreetime.30．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Togivetipsonmakingnewfriends. B．Toshowwaystosetupschoolclubs.C．Toteachstudentstoenjoyabetterschoollife.D．Toencouragehighschoolstudentstojoinaclub.31．Inwhichsectionofamagazine,maythistextappear?A．Health. B．Schoollife.C．Culture. D．Socialwork.DLosingweightcomeswithalotofhealthbenefits-includingmakingyourbrainsharper.Yes,itturnsoutthatoverweightmaydamagecognitivefunctionssuchasmemoryandattention.Therehavebeenfewstudiesofoverweightandcognitivefunctioning,possiblybecauseitisgenerallybelievedthatitisnotaprimaryriskcauseforpoorcognitiveperformance.Losingweight,therefore,mayhelpimprovethesementalfunctions,accordingtoanewresearchledbyJohnGunstad,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatKentStateUniversity.Growingevidencesuggeststhatbeingfatislinkedtocognitivedeficits(缺陷).SoGunstadandhisteamguessedthatlosingweightmightimprovementalfunction.Fortheirstudy,theymeasuredmemoryandattentioninagroupof150overweightparticipants,someofwhomhadsomekindofoperationforweightlossandsomedidnot.Allofthevolunteerscompletedmentalskillsteststoassesstheirabilitiesofmemoryandattentionatthebeginningofthestudy,andagain12weekslater.Tobeginwith,about24%ofthepatientsshoweddamagedlearningand23%showedsignsofpoormemorywhentested.Attheendofthestudy,thosewhohadlostweightafteroperationimprovedtheirscoresintotheaverageoraboveaveragerangeforcognitivefunctions.Scoresforthevolunteerswhodidn'tloseweightdroppedevenfurther.ThestudyhelpedGunstadtofindoutwhetherlosingweighthadanyeffectonmentalfunction.Nowthathe'sseenthepositiveeffectthatweightlosscanhaveonmemoryandattention,hesayshewillnextstudythosewhochoosetoloseweightbythetraditionalway-eatinghealthierandgettingmoreactive.Heexpectsthatlosingweightinthiswaywillhaveasimilarlypositiveeffectonthebrain."Ifwecanimprovetheconditionwithoperations,thenwecanprobablyproducethesamechangewithbehavioralweightlossaswell,"hesays.Thereislessresearchonoverweightandcognitivefunctions认知功能becauseresearchers________.A．believeoverweightonlyaffectsourbodyB．havefocusedonwaystosharpenpeople'smindC．donotconsideroverweightamaincauseforlowcognitiveabilityD．areclearabouttherelationbetweenweightandmentalfunctions33．TheresultofGunstad'sstudyshowsthat__________.A．losingweighthaslittleeffectonpeoplesmemoryB．losingweightcanimprovepeople'smentalfunctionsC．overweightpeoplearelikelytohavepsychologicalproblemsD．overweightpeople'sabilitiesofconcentrationdiffergreatly34．WhatisGunstadplanningtoprovenextinhisstudy?A．Slimpeoplearesmarterthanoverweightpeople.B．Healthydietisbetterthanexerciseinlosingweight.C．Traditionalwaysoflosingweightarebetterthanoperations.D．Overweightpeoplewillgetsmarterbytakingmoreexercise.35．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．BodyWeightandHealthB．LosingWeightbyOperationsC．WaystoImproveMentalFunctions D．LosingWeighttoSharpenYourMind.七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下列材料，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。"Communicationisthemostimportantandsociableofallhumanbehaviors",whichisabsolutelytrueasforhumancommunity.Communicationisthemajorityofeveryone'ssociallife."Withoutcommunication,lifewouldbeascoldasarock."36．Becausethesecertainconversationscanmakepeopleattracted.Personally,weshouldconsiderthefollowingthreewaystomakegoodcommunication.Tostartgoodcommunication,wecanmakecertainenoughpreparations,especiallysomerelativequestions.37．Wecanasksomequestionstoshowourpoliteness,respectandsincerecare.Forexample,haveyoubeencarryingonwellrecently?Whatdoyoufavorinyoursparetime?Remembertothinkagainbeforeyouputforwardaquestion.Themostimportantpartofcommunicationistolisten.38．Permitotherstodomostofthetalking.Bepatientandholdinterestintheircomments,makingnecessarygesturestoshowyouarelistening.Donotinterruptotherswhentheyexpressexcitedly.Beingagoodconversationalistaswellasagoodlistenerwillhelpyoualot.39．Appropriateeyecontactislikeagreatelementofthemaindishwhichmakesitmoredelicious.Duringcommunicatingwithothers,weshouldlookthespeakersintheeyekindly.Itwillhelpustoimprovemutual(相互的)understanding.Donothesitatetolookintothem.Butyouhadbetternotstareatthemandnotlookatthemfortoolong.40．.A.Enjoygoodcommunication,beingfriendswiththem.B.Itisusuallysaidthateyesarewindowstothesoul.C.Itwouldmakeothersfeeluneasyandunwillingtocontinuetalking.D.Theybelievetheywanttoknowandevenconvinceus.E.Weshouldconcentrateonothers'sayingandthinkintheirshoes.F.Itisconsideredtobefairlycomfortabletobeaskedfinequestions.G.Furthermore,goodcommunicationisaninterestingattractioninourdailylife.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yourfirstdayanywherecanbetough.Asasupplyteacher,IhadonesuchexperiencewhenIwas____41____toworkataspecialeducationschool.WhenIreceivedthecallaskingifIwasavailablethatday,awaveof____42____rushedoverme.I'dnevertaughtinaspecialschoolbefore,butI____43____pulledmyselftogetheranddrovetotheschool.Onthewaythere,Ihad____44____abouteverythingIcouldn'tdo.AsI____45____,Iwasgreetedbytheheadwho____46____metherewas“nothingtoworryabout”,butIwasfeelinganythingbut!IwastoldIwouldteachkeystage1._____47___bytheirparents,thechildrenbegantoshowup.Itriedto____48____myanxiousfeelings,althoughafewdropsof____49____werenoticeable.Thewholeclass,atotalof8withvariousspecialneeds,arrivedby9:30.Contraryto相反my____50____,asthedaywenton,my____51____levelswentdown.Thechildrenwereexpressive,uniqueandpassionate,thoughthereweretimesthatleftmeslightly____52____bytheirscreams.Asthedayended,Ican____53____sayitwasoneofthebestexperiencesofmyteachingcareer.Ihopeanyonewill____54____workingataspecialschoolandallowthepassionofthechildrenthereto____55____theirloveofteaching.A．forceB．requiredC．allowedD．guidedA．panicB．sadnessC．angerD．sympathyA．hesitantlyB．regularlyC．eventuallyD．desperatelyA．tablesB．thoughtsC．doubtsD．opinionsA．brokeupB．spedupC．pickedupD．pulledupA．assuredB．warnedC．remindedD．informedA．abandonedB．suspectedC．accompaniedD.RaisedA．maintainB．hideC．spreadD．enhanceA．inkB．rainC．sweatD．bloodA．decisionsB．conclusionsC．suggestionsD．predictionsA．stressB．educationC．energyD．confidenceA．inspiredB．refreshedC．shockedD．satisfiedA．regretfullyB．honestlyC．jokinglyD．patientlyA．admitB．recommendC．tolerateD．considerA．celebrateB．earnC．guaranteeD．awaken第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,myteachertoldustowriteareportonourdream.Ipouredmywholeheartintomyreport,56(drive)byadreamtobeanairlinepilot.But57(I)papercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachersaidthatitwasa“fairytale”,58mademecrushedanddisappointed.Toomanypeoplesaid,”Girlscan’tbecomepilots;neverhave,neverwill.”59(final),Igaveup.Inmysenioryearofhighschool,myEnglishteacher,MsDorothy,onedaygavetheclass60sametask.I61(think)aboutthereportIhadwrittenbefore.Pilot?Noway.Waitress?Thatfeltsafe,soIwroteitdown.Twodayslater,theteacherhandedbackthetask,sayingsincerely,“62youdon’tgoforyourdreams,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwant!”Ifeltvery63(delight)aswellasalittlescared.Istayedaftertheclassandwentuptomyteacher.Itoldhermydream64becomingapilot.“Thendoit”shesaid.SoIdid.Ittookme10yearsofhardwork65(achieve)myambition.NowI’moneoftheBoeing737captainsfortheUnitedAirelines.Iprovetoallthatitisnotafairytale.写作第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，最近你的英国笔友杰克刚刚进入一所新学校。由于他性格内向，不擅长交朋友，所以他感到非常孤独，写信向你求助。请你给他回一封电子邮件，说说你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iputonelastboxintothebackseatandclosedthecardoor.ItfeltasifIwereclosingthedooronmywholelife.Atfirst,IwasexcitedwhenMomtoldmeshe’dgottenafantasticnewjobatananimalhospital.Then,becauseshealwayssavesthebadnewsforlast,shetoldmethereallyterriblepart.Thehospitalwasn’tinourcity;itwasmilesawayinthemiddleofnowhere.AndI’mdefinitelynotacountrygirl.Istoodbesidethecar,takingalastlookatourbuilding.Tomostpeople,itprobablyjustlookedlikeanyotheroldapartmenthouse,butIlovedeverybrick.Justthen,Isawmybestfriends,HanaandLeo,cometoseemeoff.WhileHanaplayedacoolriff(重复乐段)onhertrumpet(小号),Leosang,“Wewillmissyou,Celia.”Ihuggedthemtightlyandjumpedintothecarfastsonoonecouldseemetearup.AsMomdroveaway,Iwavedgoodbyetomyfriends,myneighborhood,andmylife.Werodeawhileinsilence,andIheldmyviolincaseforcomfort.Leo,Hana,andIhadbeenwritingsongsforourband,butthatwasallovernow.“Don’tthinkofthisasanending,”Momsaid,withherkn