大学英语语法试卷

<英语语法>阅卷须知：阅卷用红色墨水笔书写，得分用阿拉伯数字写在每小题题号前，用正分表示，不得分则在题B号前写0；大题得分登录在对应的题号前；统一命题的课程应集体阅卷，流水作业；阅卷后要进行复核，发现漏评、漏记或总分统计错误应及时更正；对评定分数或统分记录进行修改时，修改人必须签名。题号PartIPartIIPartIIIPartIV总分复核人得分阅卷人.得分评卷人PartIRewritethefollowingsentencesusingthetwopatters.（40%）Weexpectthathewillbecoming.Itisexpectedthathewillbecoming.Heisexpectedtobecoming.1．Peoplethinkthatheiscoming.2．Theybelievethatheishonest.3．Weknowthatyouwereintownonthenightofthecrime.4．weunderstandthatshewasthebestsingerthatAustraliahaseverproduced.5．PeoplesupposethatheisinParis.6．Peoplesaythatthemurdererishidinginthewoods.7．ThereisareportthatunidentifiedflyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.8．ThereisarumourthathehasescapedtoDublin.9．Peopleexpectthatelectricitysupplywillbeadequatenextyear.10．Peopleknowhimtobeagoodteacher.得分评卷人PartIIA)Rewritethefollowingsentencesusing“adjective+infinitive”constructions.(10%)Itiseasytorememberthisrule.Thisruleiseasytoremember.1.IwassorrywhenIlearntthathehadhadanaccident.2.YouwillbesadwhenyouhearwhatIhavetotellyou.3.Theywouldbeverysurprisediftheyweretoreceiveaninvitation.4.Sheishappythatshehasfoundsuchaniceplacetolivein.5.Iwasafraidatthethoughtofgoingpastthehauntedhousealone.6.Bobwaspleasedwhenheheardhehadbeenpromoted.7.Iverymuchwanttomeetyou.8.Wereceivedyourtelegramandweredelighted.9.Itwassensibleofyoutostayindoors.Theclerkansweredthecallpromptly.B) Replacethewordsinitalicsbyaninfinitiveoran–ingconstruction.(10%)TheheadmastersuggestedthatIshouldtrytheexaminationagainthefollowingyear.Theheadmastersuggestedmytryingtheexaminationagainthefollowingyear.Thepolicehopethattheywillsolvethecrimesoon.TheMinisterofLabourreadilyagreedthathewouldmeettheunionleaders.Hedidn’tevenacknowledgethathehadreceivedtheinvitation.Thewitnessreportedthathehadseenadarksalooncarparkedoutsidethebankatthetineoftherobbery.Ididn’trecallthathehadsaidanysuchthing.Thedefeatedchampionsworethathewouldhavehisrevenge.TheCompanyhasdecidedthatitwillclosedownuneconomicfactories.Theaccusedadmittedthathehadreceivedthestolengoods.Heclaimedthathewasanexpertinsuchmatters.Theaccusedpretendedthathedidn’tunderstandthelawyer’squestions.C) Replacethewordsinitalicsbyathat-clause.(10%)Researchershavenowprovedearliertheoriestohavebeenincorrect.Researchershavenowprovedthatearliertheorieswere(orhadbeen)incorrect.Thepolicebelievedtheirinformanttobereliable.Ourcorrespondentreportsthesituationtobenowundercontrol.ThesittingmemberstatedittobeunlikelythathewouldstandfirParliamentatthenextelection.ManyBritishpeoplethoughtittobecrueltosendanimalsinrocketsintoouterspace.Everyoneassumedwhathesaidtobebasedonfact.Pressedbyshareholdersforfurtherdetails,thechairmanconfessedittobelikelythatprofitswouldshowafurtherfall.Ontheotherhand,hemaintainedhislong-termoptimismtobejustified.ThePrimeMinisterclearlysuspectshispartytohavelittlechanceofwinningthenextelection.Theclimbersreckonedtheascenttohavetakennearlyfiveandahalfhours.Thewitnesslaterdisclosedhisevidencetohavebeenperjured.得分评卷人PartIIIRewritethefollowingsentencesinsuchawayastoavoidthedanglingparticipialconstructions.（10%）Whilecleaninghisgun,itwentoffunexpectedly.(While)hisgunbeingcleaned,itwentoffunexpectedly.Walkinginthefields,asnakebitEurydiceintheheel.Runningintotheroom,arugcaughtherfootandshefell.Pinnedtothedoorbyaknife,themensawanotice.Writteninlargeletters,theyreadtheword“Beware”.Whenplantingtheseflowers,caremustbetakennottodamagetheroots.Whencarryingagun,itshouldneverbepointedatanyone.Barkingfuriously,Iledthedogoutoftheroom.Havingpaidmytaxes,theamountleftinthebankishardlyworthmentioning.Tiedtoapost,theseawastossingtheboatupanddown.Uprootedbythegale,theroadwasblockedbyahugetree.得分评卷人PartIVTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.(20%)1.a)Hedeservesshootingfirst.b)Hedeservestoshootfirst.a)Theboywantswatching.b)Theboywantstowatch.a)Irememberpayingthebill.b)Irememberedtopaythebill.a)Themantriedturningthekeyanotherway.b)Themantriedtoturnthekeyanotherway.a)IregrettellingyouthatDavidstolethemoney.b) Iregrettotellyouth