人教版高一英语必修三Unit1-3单元测试题

人教版高一英语必修三Unitl-3单元测试题meal.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat・everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwelltakingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongrightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyenoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly44.Theunderlinedwordndairy"inthesecondpassagemeans.thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbuttertheshopthatsellsmilkandbutterafarmwherecowsarekeptaplacewheremilkproductsaremadeThebesttitleforthispassageis.TheFourFoodGroupsAHealthyDietYourBodyandFoodTheKeytoYourHealthBThanksgivingDayThanksgivingDayisalwayscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Itisthemosttraditional（传统的）ofAmericanholidays.ThefirstThanksgivingwasheldinMassachusettsin1621.Afterayearofhardwork,thePilgrimcolonistswantedtogivethankstoGodfortheirfirstharvest.TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminabigfeast.Todaytheholidayisstillcelebratedasadayforgivingthanks.Itisadayoffamilyget-togetheranditiscommontoinvitefriendstosharethemeal.Insomelargecities,therearecarnivalparades（花车游行）forchildren.Inothercities,thereareimportantfootballgamesthatareplayedonThanksgivingDay.Inmyfamily,wealwaysgotomygrandmother^houseonThanksgivingDay.Allmyaunts,uncles,cousins,nephews,andniecesgatherforafamilyhomecoming.Wealwaysinvitesomefriendstojoinus.Everyoneisgladtoseeeveryoneelseandthereisaverybusytalkabouteverythingweknow.Thewomensoondisappearintothekitchentohelpmygrandmotherpreparethedinner.Themen,meanwhile,settledowntowatchafootballgameontelevisionortodiscussbusinessorpolities.Iftheweatherisfineenough,someofthemengooutsidetoplayballwiththechildren.Ataboutfourofclockweallsitdowntodinner.MygrandfathergivesthanksforallthatwehavereceivedfromGodandthenhestartstocuttheturkey.Wealwayshavethetraditionaldinnerofstuffedturkey,cranberrysauce,applecider,sweetpotatoes,chestnuts,andpumpkinpie.Afterdinner,noonecanmoveandweallsitaroundandtalk,playwordgames,ortelljokesuntilitistimetogohome.ItisalwaysdifficulttoleavebecauseThanksgivingDayisoneofthefewdaysoftheyearwhenallthefamiliesgettogether.ThanksgivingDaywasatfirstheld.togivethankstoeachotherfortheirharvestforfamilymemberstogettogethertoinviteone'sfriendstodinnerforpeopletoexpresstheirthankstoGodThanksgivingDay.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcenturyhaslongbeenpopularintheWesthaslongbeenaholidayfortheAmericansisaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates48.ThePilgrimcolonistswere.theearlypeoplewhogottoAmericafromEuropetheearlyAmericanIndianstheearlybusinessmenfromothercountriestheearlybusinessmenwholivedinthecitiesToday,ThanksgivingDayis.adaytopraytoGodforagoodharvestafamilyholidayonlyahappyholidayforallthefamiliesandfriendsadaytohaveagoodrestandeatalotWecanseeThanksgivingDayisaholidaytotheAmericansastoChinese.SpringFestivaltoChinese.SpringFestivalC.NewYear'sDayMid-autumnDayD.NationalDayCMarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriterandagreatmasterofhumor,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungman,oneofhisfriends.Theyoungmansaidthathehadanunclewithhim.HetoldMarkTwainthathisuncleneverLaughedorsmiled,andthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh.''Youbringyouruncletomytalkthisevening/1saidMarkTwain.'TmsureIcanmakehimlaugh.nThateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystoriesandmadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.Butthemanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories,buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaincontinuedtotellhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed.Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendwhathadhappened.nOh9nsaidhisfriend/fIknowthatman.He'sbeendeafforyears.nThewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto・tellreadersMarkTwainlikedplayingjokestellreadersajokeplayedonMarkTwaintellreadersMarkTwainwasagreatwritertellreadershowtotellafunnystoryOnedayMarkTwainmetatlunch.A.afriendB.hisbrotherC.histeacherD.ayounggirlWhydidMarkTwainasktheyoungmantobringhisuncletohistalk?Becausehethoughthecouldmakehimlaugh.Becausehewantedtogettoknowtheoldman.Becausetheoldmancouldtellstories.Becausehewantedtolearnfromtheoldman.MarkTwainstoppedfinallybecausehewas・A.disappointedB.sorryC.illD.sleepyMarkTwaincouldn'tmaketheoldmanlaughbecause.hisjokeswerenotfunnytheoldmanwasn'tinterestedinthejokestheoldmancouldtellmorefunnyjokestheoldmanwasdeafIV.阅读表达[l]Whyplaysports?Youmightsay"togetexerciseandyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Butthere'smore.Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.AccordingtotheWomen'sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatathleticswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you'relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillatworkandinfamilylife.SportsaregoodforagirFshealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandmaintaining（维持）ahealthyweight,girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetbreastcancerorosteoporosis（骨质疏松）.[5]Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhellyouknowyoucanachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel吆。odactivitybecausetheyheipqirlsgetinshape,maintainahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.[6]Exercisecutsthepressure.Playingsportscanreducestressandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleasedduringexerciseimproveaperson'smood.Friendsareanothermood-lifter.Andbeingonateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.It'sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyou-bothonandoffthefield!What'sthemainideaofthetext?（nomorethan8words）Listthreeadvantagesthatexercisecangiveyouwhenyouareinschool,(twowordsforeach)⑴⑵FillintheblanksinParagraph3withproperwords>(nomorethan5words)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.Whatcanliftyourmoodwhileplayingsports?(nomorethan15words)V.单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Whowas(授予)theBestActressawardin2021?Hehas(获得)richexperienceintheseyears.Ialways (钦佩)themaninblueforhisdevotiontothetiringjob.Itishealthiertokeepa（平衡的）dieteveryday.Itis（显而易见的）thathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.Hisknowledgeofhistoryisrather（有限的）.Reportersweresoononthe（现场）aftertheaccident.Lookingafterchildrenneeds（耐心）.Illdonothingwithout（商量）withyou.They（结合）theireffortstofinishthework.VI.完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分）（没有什么更好了）thananice-creamonahotsummerafternoon.Youhavebeenworkingallday.You（一定累了）.It'stimeforclassnow,butourteacherhasn't（出现）.Mr.Wangisamanwhoalways（守信用）.Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,you'dbetter（动身去）thestationimmediately.vn.书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。要点：⑴参加中文学习班；⑵看中文书刊、电视;⑶学唱中文歌曲;（4）交中国朋友。注意：⑴词数100左右;⑵可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;⑶开头语已为你写好。June8,2021DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadvicenohowtolearnChinesewell.Bestwishes,质量检测题I.单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）ThepicturesusofthedayswespentinBeijing.A.remember;that B.warn;thatC.remind;when D.remind;thatI'msorry,butIdidn'tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyoume?A.forgiveB.satisfyC.apologizeD.gain3.Aftertheclasswasover,theboyapologizedtheteacherhissleepinginclass.A.for;toB.because;toC.to;becauseD.to;forTomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefits C.techniquesD.valuesThefreshairourhealthandweit.A.benefitsto;benefitB.benefits;benefitfromC.benefitsfrom;benefit D.benefits;arebenefitedbyTheirbusinessisnotsogoodasever,sotheyhavetoua参考答案1-5DADAB6-10DACDB11-15CDBDC16-20DCCAA21-25BADCC26-30BADDA31-35ABCDB36-40ACBDC41-45BDCBD46-50DCACB51-55BAAADIV.阅读表达Whyshouldgirlsplaysports/Reasonswhygirlsshouldplaysports(takeexercise)(l)improve/improvinglearning;(2)improve/improvingmemory;(3)improve/improvingconcentrationhelpyou(alot)/benefityou/behelpfultoyou/serveyouwell/doyougood体育运动还是一项感觉良好的运动，因为运动能帮助女孩们保持体形，维持健康的体重，还能帮她们交到新朋友。Thebrainchemicalsreleasedandthefriendsmadeduringexercise.V.单词拼写l.awarded2.gained3.admire/balanced5>obvious6.1imited7.spot8.patience9.consult10.combineVI.完成句子l.Itisnobetter2.mustbetired3.turnedup4.keephisword5.setoffforvn.书面表达【参考范文】DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou'llbeabletolearnfromtheteachersandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapers,andmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou'lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.Inaddition,YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TrywritingtomeinChinesenexttime.C.cutupD.theexpensesoftheircompany.C.cutupD.A.cutinB.cutoffcutdown一Youseemtobeinterestedinwriting.一What?,I'mgettingtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary B.AsaresultC.Ontheotherhand D.Inaword一WouldyoumindifIturnedontheTVandwatchedCCTVnews?—・Asamatteroffact,IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.A.No,youcan't B.Yes,IdoC.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem一Wouldyouallowmehere.—Sorry.Wedon'tpermitinthelab.A.smoking;smokingB.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmokeD.tosmoke;smokingRosewasborninHongKongbutintheUSA,becauseherparentswenttheretoworkforsomereason.A.broughtoutB.broughtupC.takenoutD.takenupWhenweworkedinthesameoffice,weoftenhavecoffeetogether.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.oughtto一MayIsmokehere?-Ifyou,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.—theyoungmanhaveatry?A.MayB.Shall C.WillD.NeedTherewasplentyoftime.Shetothestation.A.mustn'thavehurried B.couldn'thavehurriedC.mustnothurry D.needn'thavehurriedMikehiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.A.canhavefound B.couldhavefoundC.can'thavefound D.mustn'thavefoundItwasinthelabwasinthechargeofProfessorZhangtheydidtheexperiment.A.where;that B.which;whereC.that;where D.which;thatOurteachersalwaystellustobelieveinwedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why BehowCwhatD.whichFromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whetherTheteacherhadmadeclearthatwhoeverbreakstherulewillbepunished.A.it B.thisC.thatD.these20>ThereasonwhyIburstintotearsisIdon'twanttoleavemymotherbecauseA>that BewhichC./D.A>that BewhichC./D.H.完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Onceafarmeremployedtwoservantswhoworkedonthefarm.Oneday,thefarmercommandedthemto21seeds（种子）whilehewasaway.Thefirstservantworked22inthefieldseveryday.Thoughhefeltsotiredsometimes,henevergaveup.Hejusttooka23andthoughtofhismastercomingback.Therewerealsotimes24hegothurtbystones,insectsandotherobjects,buthestillcontinuedobeying（服从）hismaster's25,Heknewthatsomedayallhishardworkwouldgetgoodresults.Buttheotherservantwantedto26thepleasureoftheworld.Hethoughthismasterwould27knowwhathewasdoing.Thusheputasidehismaster'scommandand28hisownwill.Manyyears29by,butthemasterstilldidnotcomeback.Thefaithfulservantkepthismaster's30inmindandkeptonplantingseedsinthefields,whiletheotherservant31aroundtheworld,enjoyinghimself.Onedaytheirmaster32appeared.Whenseeingoneservant33thecropsinthefields,hewasverypleased.Butwhenhecouldn'tfindtheother,hefeltvery34.Themastercalledthetwoservantstogether,35whyhehadgoneforsuchalongtime.Hesaidhehada36housebuiltaspaymentfortheirserviceandwhoeverhadbeen37tohimwouldstaywithhimandliveinthenewhome.Soheaskedthemtoreporttohimhowgoodtheirharvestwas.Thefirstservanthappilyannouncedthathehadagoodharvesteveryyear38theotherservantboweddownandaskedforforgivenessbecausehehad39forhismaster.Themasterfinallyrewardedthefirstservant40anewhouse.Theotherservantgotnothingandwasfired.21.A.buyB.plantC.findD.pay22.A.hardwonderfully23.A.drinkA.whichA.requestpermission26.A.joinshareA.neveroftenA.leftfollowedA.ranpassedA.wordsB.difficultlyB.lookB.thatB.adviceenjoyB.seldom22.A.hardwonderfully23.A.drinkA.whichA.requestpermission26.A.joinshareA.neveroftenA.leftfollowedA.ranpassedA.wordsB.difficultlyB.lookB.thatB.adviceenjoyB.seldomC.easilyC.walkwhenC.commandC.searchC.alwaysconsideredC.feltB.walkedB・opinionstoodC.thoughtA.wanderedB.showedC.turnedlookedA.secretlyslowlyA.workingseekingA.confusedB.suddenlyB.sellingB.amazedC.immediatelyC.harvestingC.impressedD.restD.whatD.D.D.D.D.D.ideaD.D.D.D.disappointedA.chattingB.explainingC.demandingD.statingA.beautifulB.expensiveC.simpleD.strongA.friendlyB.smartC.faithfulD.generousDehoweverA.sinceB.whileC.becauseDehoweverA.