初中英语 中考数词专项复习（考点清单+精题精练）

中考英语数词专项复习【考点清单】1.表达编号编号可以用基数词来表达,也可以用序数词来表达。基数词位于名词的后面,且一般名词和基数词(用英文单词表示)首字母都大写;序数词则位于名词之前,且其前需用定冠词等限定词。一般情况下，用基数词较常见。2.表达年、月、日、年代表达年、月、日时，“年”用基数词,“日”用序数词;美式英语中通常为“月、日、年”,英式英语中通常为“日、月、年”。“在……世纪……年代”用“inthe+年份+-s/-'s”结构。3.表达年龄确切的年龄常用“基数词[+year(s)old/year(s)ofage]”和“at(theageof)+基数词”表示。“in+ones+整十基数词的复数形式”用来表示“在某人几十多岁时”。4.表达分数、百分数一般情况下,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于一时,作分母的序数词应用复数形式。但1/2用onehalf或ahalf表示。表达分数的基数词与序数词之间可加“-”。百分号用percent表示，总是用单数形式。5.表达数目表达数目用基数词。hundred、thousand、million、billion等表达确切数目时,不用复数形式,也不与of连用,前边常有基数词;表达不确切数目时它们要用复数形式，且要与of连用。6.表达时刻表达时刻可以直接用“时+分”的形式，也可以采用在30分钟以内(包括30分钟)借助past，超过30分钟借助to的形式表示。表示“……点半”用halfpast...。另外，am/pm不能和morning/afternoon同时用;在“时+分”的形式中，后面不可用o'clock。7.序数词前的冠词的用法序数词前一般用定冠词,表示顺序;其前用不定冠词时表示“又一,再一”;若序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,则不再用任何冠词。8.“整数+一半……”的表达表达“整数+一半……”的方法有以下几种情况:基数词+andahalf+可数名词复数;a/one+可数名词单数+andahalf;(大于一的)基数词+可数名词复数+andahalf。9.“另外的……(个)”的表达“基数词+more/other”或“another+基数词”可表示“另外的……(个)”。【精题精练】I.单项选择(一)1.Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwith_____floorsandtheyareonthe___floor.A.five;five B.five;fifth C.fifth;fifth D.fifth;five 2.-Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?-Oh,Mum,I’vejustfinished____ofit.A.secondthree B.twothird C.secondthrees D.twothirds 3.Itismy____timehere.AndIhavebeenherefor___days.A.one;seven B.one;tenth C.first;ten D.first;tenth 4.ThewordsfromPage1toPage3areveryclear.Buttheonesonthe___pagearenot.A.first B.four C.three D.fourth 5.Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isher___birthday.A.seventy B.theseventy C.theseventieth D.seventieth6.Septemberisthe___monthofayear.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth 7.___ofstudentsinourclassgoingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifths;is B.Secondfifths;are C.Secondfifths;is D.Twofifths;are 8.-IsDongjinHigh-speedRailwayStationthe___largestinHubeiProvince?-Yes,ofcourse.It’sjustalittlesmallerthanthelargestoneinWuhan.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 9.-Howmanybooksarethereontheshelf?-Well,Ithinkthereare___books.A.twohundredandforty B.twohundredsandforty C.twohundredfourteen D.twohundredsandforties 10.-Whereistheheadteacher?-Maybeheisin___.A.TwoRoom B.theTwoRoom C.RoomsTwo D.RoomTwo 11.Wegaveaway____bookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.A.sixthousands B.sixthousand C.sixthousandsof D.sixthousandof 12.Pleasepassme___bookontheright.A.four B.fourth C.thefour D.thefourth 13.-Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocleanthelaboratory?-No,Ithinkweneed___students.A.anothertwo B.twoothers C.moretwo D.twoanother 14.____peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,andabout__ofthemareadults.A.Thenumberof;fourfifths B.Anumberof;fourfifth C.Anumberof;fourfifths D.Thenumberof;fourfive 15.Thisisthe____timein___daysthatTommyhascometoschoollate.A.second;third B.two;three C.two;third D.second;three (二)1.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_touristscomehere.A.twomillionof B.millionsof C.millionof D.twomillionsof 2.Heisacollector.Hehas___basketballs.A.fortythree B.fortythird C.forty-three D.forty-third 3.-Excuseme,sir.Here’sapackageforLiQiang.Whichroomdoeshelivein?-___.A.308Room B.Room308 C.TheRoom308 D.The308Room4._peoplevisitedHongyadong,ChongqingonMayDaylastyear.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof 5.-Doyouknowabout___oftheearth____coveredwithwater?-Sure，Mum.A.threequarter;isB.threequarters;areC.threequarters;is D.threequarter;are 6.Everyyear,____booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas.A.million B.millions C.millionsof D.millionof 7.Tofinishthetask,we’vetriedthreetimes,andafterdinnerwe'’lltry____time.A.thefourth B.afourth C.fourth D.four 8.Two______studentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside.A.hundredof B.hundredsof C.hundred D.hundreds 9.TodayisJack’sbirthday.Heis_____yearsoldnow.A.fourteenth B.fourteen C.thefourteenth D.thefourteen 10.-Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?-It's___now.sevenandthirtyB.thirtyseven C.seventhirty D.sevenpastthirty 11.Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.A.ten B.atenth C.thetenth D.tenth 12.Thereare____teachersinourschool,and____ofthemarewomenteachers.A.threehundreds;threefourth B.threehundred;threefourths C.threehundred;threefourth D.threehundreds;threefourths 13.OurteacherasksustoturntoPage___andlookatthe___question.A.Twentieth;one B.Twenty;one C.Twentieth;first D.Twenty;first 14.-Thatoldmanhasdonated____dollarstocharities.-Heisanexampletousall.A.thousand B.thousandsof C.thousandof D.thousands 15.Thebridgeis___meterslong.A.eighthundredandsixty-three B.eighthundredsandsixty-threeC.eighthundred,sixty-three D.eighthundred,sixtyandthree (三)1.Theyworkedfor_.days,andfinishedthe____tasksuccessfully.A.twelve;two B.twelve;second C.twelfth;two D.twelfth;second 2.Ourhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.___visitorscomehereonweekends.A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof 3.Nowadays,___left-behindchildrenhavetolivewiththeirgrandparents.A.millionof B.twomillions C.millionsof D.twomillionsof4.-Dad,about___ofourclassmateswearglasses.-Oh,that’sterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.A.threefourth B.thirdfourth C.thirdfourths D.threequarters 5.Thisis___familyphoto.Itookitonhermother's_birthday.A.Mary;forty B.Mary's;fortieth C.Mary;fortieth D.Mary's;forties 6.Hesaidthathehadwaitedfor___.A.oneandahalfhours B.oneandhalfhour C.oneandthehalfhours D.oneandhalfanhour 7.It'smydaughter’sbirthdaytoday.She’s___yearsolD.A.eighteen B.eighteenth C.theeighteen D.theeighteenth 8.visitorscametotakephotosoftheGreatWallduringthevacation.A.Thousand B.Thousandof C.Thousands D.Thousandsof 9.Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarketin____.A.1970’s B.1970s C.the1970s D.the1970s 10.-Arecentsurveyshowsthat35outof45studentsinmyclasswillsavetheirphonesfirstinafire.-About___ofthestudentsmadesuchachoice?Lifeismoreimportant,isn'tit?A.half B.onethird C.twothirds D.fourfifths 11.Takethe_____turningontheright,thenyoucanseethebank.A.fourth B.four C.forty D.fourteen 12.Attheageof______,hehadhisownlaB.A.thirty B.thirtieth C.thethirtieth D.thethirty 13.-Whatdoes“threequarters”mean,LiPing?-Itmeans___.A.15minutes B.onethird C.fourththree D.threefourths 14.-What'sthreeandtwo?-It's___.A.one B.two C.three D.five 15.-IhearyourfriendisvisitingSanyaagain.Isitthesecondtimeforhim?-Yes,andhewillcomefor___timenextspring.A.athird B.third C.thethree D.three II.用英语写出下列数字………1.872.560 3.70821665 4.93425.108554 6.35 7.50662320 8.970 9.562357 10.7099III.1.将下列汉语译成英语(数字全部用英文单词)……………1.八年级一班2.5月4日 五分之三 4.成千上万的汽车 在她四十多岁时6.三个半小时 7.7点15分8.三百只绵羊 IV.根据汉语提示完成句子(数字全部用英文单词,每空一词)…………1.你要是去超市就帮我买三个苹果。Ifyouaregoingtothesupermarket,buyforme.2.这是我第一次去日本。ThisisthatIhavebeentoJapan.3.从我家走到学校只要20分钟。It'sonlyfrommyhometotheschool.4.新商店是8月6日开业的。Thenewstoreopened