大一英语课件2008 unit 1

Unit1Receptiveskills:

listeningandreadingProductiveskills:

speakingandwritingFreshmanSophomoreJuniorSeniorMajorWhat’syourmajor?Imajorinlaw.offandon(oronandoff):fromtimetotime;nowandagain;irregularlyIthasbeenrainingonandoffforaweek.That’swhytheclothesfeeldamp.Asherpatientsleptsoundlyduringthenight,NurseBettywasabletodozeoffandoninabedsidechair.takehold:eestablishedTheideaofonechildonlyhastakenholdinmanyChinesefamilies.老习惯是很难摆脱的。这就是为什么你要在习惯养成前戒烟。Oldhabitsdiehard.That’swhyyoushouldstopsmokingbeforethehabittakeshold.turnout:1)comeoutorgatherasforameeting,publicevent,etc.2)provetobe3)shutoff4)produce;makeMatchtheabovedefinitionswiththesentencesbelow.Alargegroupofprotestershaveturnedout.Theschoolhasturnedoutsomegreatscholars.Turnoutthelightbeforeyougotobed.Theplanturnedoutafailure.Wearetoturnout100,000,586computersnextyeartomeetthemarketrequirements.Theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess.

Crowdsturnedoutfortheprocession.faceupto:bebraveenoughtoacceptordealwith(aproblemordifficulty)YeltsinfaceduptothefactthathewasnolongerfitfortheRussianpresidencyandresignedonNewYear’sEve.既然你女儿已经诞生了，你就要承担起做父亲的责任。Nowthatyourdaughterwasborn,you’llhavetofaceuptotheresponsibilitiesofbeingafather.putdown:writedown管家把每天的开支记在小记事本上。Thehousekeeperputdownthedailyexpensesinalittlenotebook.Putdownwhatyouhear,please.turnin:1.handin;giveover2.deliver(apersonorthing)tothepolice3.giveback;returnMatchtheabovedefinitionswiththesentencesbelow.Thecriminalturnedherselfin.Foryourfinalgrade,eachofyoumustturnina7paper.Youmustturninyouruniformwhenyouleavethearmy.Haveyouallturnedinyourhomeworkfromlastnight?holdback:1)preventtheexpressionof(feelings,tears,etc.)Johnnycriedbitterlyintheclassroom,notevenattemptingtoholdbackthetears.2)makesb.orsth.stopmovingforwardThemenbuiltbanksofearthtoholdbacktherisingfloodwater.3)preventthedevelopmentofYoucouldeagoodmusician,butyourlackofpracticeisholdingyouback.4)keep(sth.)secret把事情全告诉我，不要隐瞒任何细节。Tellmeaboutit--don’tholdanythingback.avoid:vt.keeporgetawayfrom(usu.followedbynoun/gerund)Thelittleboywhohadbrokenaneighbor’swindowranawaytoavoidpunishment/beingpunished.我横穿马路以便避开他,但他看到了我并朝我跑过来。Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.英语中有些动词或词组后面只能跟名词或动名词，不能跟不定式，如：avoid，deny，enjoy，escape，finish，mind，miss，postpone，suggest，feellike，giveup，putoff等，我们在使用中要特别注意。::theeleventhhour:thelastmomentbeforesth.importanthappensJohnturnedinthereportattheeleventhhour.那位总统的访问在最后时刻被取消了。Thepresident’svisitwascalledoffattheeleventhhour.put/setthesealon:makesth.definiteorcompleteAlast-minutegoalset/putthesealonTottenham’svictory.Theexperiencesetthesealontheirfriendship.Dull:lifeless,cheerless,tediousTurnout:write,putdown,composeAnticipate:prepareforFormal:prim,correct,proper,respectableVividmemoriesofsthcomefloodingbacktosb:Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.Oneday,whileSusanscanningthroughsomebooks,atruestorycaughthereyes.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanmadeuphermindtoreadasmuchasshecould,andwhat’smore,shewantedtowritestoriesaboutherchildhood.Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.HappyPresentationTime:onceaweek(nomorethan7minutes)Grouping:agroupo