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新概念英语1-L133-134课件New

words

and

expressionsreporter

[ri'pɔ:tə] n.记者sensational

[sen'seiʃənəl]adj.爆炸性的,耸人听闻的mink

coat['miŋk-kəut]

貂皮大衣reporter

[ri'pɔ:tə] n.记者report

+

ern.报告,传闻write

a

reportv.报告,报导He

reported

that

he

saw

her

yesterday.他报告说他见到她了。sensational

[sen'seiʃənəl]adj.爆炸性的,耸人听闻的中国媒体广泛报道了这一耸人听闻的新闻。The

media

in

China

widely

reported

thesensational

news.mink

coat['miŋk-kəut]貂皮大衣New

words

and

expressionsn.记者reporter

[ri'pɔ:tə]adj.爆炸性的,耸人听闻的sensational

[sen'seiʃənəl]貂皮大衣mink

coat['miŋk-kəut]直接引语变间接引语直接引语He

said,”I

like

English

verymuch.”间接引语

He

said

that

he

liked

Englishverymuch.直接转述别人的话,用引号。用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句(1)人称的变化She

says,

“I

am

a

busdriver.”→She

says

(that)

she

is

a

bus

driver.He

says,

“My

mother

will

come

backtomorrow.”→

He

says

(that)his

mother

will

come

backtomorrow.Tom

says,“You

are

a

good

student.”→

Tom

says

I

ama

goodstudent.时态变化直接引语间接引语例句一般现在时一般过去时He

said,

“I

am

astudent.”He

said

that

he

was

astudent.一般过去时过去完成时He

said,

I

was

ateacher.”He

said

that

he

had

been

ateacher.现在进行时过去进行时He

said,“I

am

playing

basketball.”He

said

that

he

was

playing

basketball.现在完成时过去完成时He

said,

“I

have

learnt

English

for

6

years”He

said

that

he

had

learnt

English

for

6years.过去完成时过去完成时He

said,

“I

had

finished

my

homeworkbefore

supper.”He

said

that

he

had

finished

hishomework

before

supper.指示代词,时间状语,地点状语的直接引语间接引语例句this

这个that

那个She

said,

”I

washed

my

hair

this

morning.”She

said

that

she

had

washed

her

hair

that

morning.these

这些those

那些He

said,

“These

books

are

mine.”He

said

that

those

books

are

mine.now

现在then

那时He

said,

“I

am

washing

my

hairnow.”He

said

that

he

was

washing

his

hairthen.today

今天that

day那天He

said,

“I

have

washed

my

hair

today.”He

said

that

he

had

washed

his

hair

that

day.yesterday昨天that

day那天She

said,

“I

went

to

Beijing

yesterday.”She

said

that

she

had

went

Beijing

the

day

before.tomorrow明天the

next(following)day第二天She

said,

“I’ll

go

to

Beijing

tomorrow.”She

said

that

she

would

go

to

Beijing

the

next

day.here

这里there

那天He

said,

“My

sister

was

here.”He

said

that

his

sister

had

been

there.TextDo

you

still

remember

Karen

Marsh?What

is

she?How

old

is

she?What

reasons

did

Karen

Marsh

give

for

wantingtoretire?Because

she

said

she

felt

very

tired.Further

Questions

:1.Whois

thereporter?AlanJonesYes,

she

has.Has

she

just

made

a

newfilm?Is

she

going

to

make

anotherfilm?No,

she

isn’t.What

is

she

going

to

do? She

is

going

to

retire.How

does

she

feel?

She

feels

tired.6.

Does

she

want

to

make

another

film

for

a

longtime?No,

she

doesn’t.REPORTER:Have

you

just

made

a

new

film,

MissMarsh?MISS

MARSH:

Yes,

Ihave.REPORTER:

Are

you

going

to

make

another?MISS

MARSH:

No,

I'm

not.make

a

film拍电影时态:现在完成时WhyI'm

going

to

retire.?另一another

(film)for+时间段表时间持续长短I

feel

very

tired.I

don’t

want

to

make

another

film

for

alongtime.She

says,

“I

have

just

made

a

newfilm.”She

says

that

she

has

just

made

a

newfilm.She

says,

“I'm

not

going

to

makeanother.”She

says

that

she

is

not

going

to

makeanother.She

says,

“I'm

going

to

retire.”She

says

that

she

is

going

to

retire.”She

says,

I

feel

very

tired.”She

says

that

she

feels

verytired.She

says,

I

don't

want

to

make

another

filmfor

alongtime.She

says

she

doesn’t

want

to

make

another

filmfor

along

time

.She

said,

“I

have

just

made

a

newfilm.”She

said

that

she

had

just

made

a

newfilm.She

said,

“I'm

not

going

to

makeanother.”She

said

that

she

was

not

going

to

makeanother.She

said,

“I'm

going

to

retire.”She

said

that

she

was

going

to

retire.”She

said,

I

feel

very

tired.”She

said

that

she

felt

very

tiredShe

said,

I

don't

want

to

make

another

film

for

along

time.She

said

she

didn’t

want

to

make

another

film

for

along

time

.Listen

to

this!would

like

sb.

to

do

sth.KATE:

Let's

buy

a

newspaper,

Llisten为lelistenha+de.g后.面lo‘Karen

Marsh:

SensationalNeawsktell

sb.to

dosth.By

our

reporter,AlanJones.want

sb.

to

do

sth.iz.不t

及物动词sb.do

sth.

prbetterep.+宾语do

sth.接ok不定式的动词:/arrives!sb.

todo

sth.引出作者名Karen

Marsh

arrived

at

London

Airporttoday.She

was

wearing

a

blue

dress

and

a

minkcoat.wear

状态

=

be

dressed

input

on穿上She

told

meshe

had

just

made

a

newfilm.She

saidshe

was

not

going

to

makeanother.She

saidshe

was

going

to

retire.she

felt

very

tiredShe

toldreportersanddidn't

want

to

make

another

film

for

a

long

time.I

wonder

why!wonder“不知道,想知道”我想知道你为什么不想回家I

wonder

why

you

didn’t

want

to

go

home.我想知道她是谁。(宾语从句要用陈述语序)I

wonder

who

she

is.Let’s

make

sentence:I

wonder

…Pair

work:头脑风暴!A: (Make

sentences!)B: A

said

(that)…语法归纳:引导词:性质:宾语从句人称:一随主,二随宾,三不变时态:主句为一般过去时态,从句相应的变化陈述句用that一般疑问句用if或whether特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词祈使句:

tell

sb.

to

do

s.thask

sb.

to

do

s.thorder

sb.

to

do

s.thPractice:He

said,“My

brother

failed

in

the

exam.”

Hesaid

hisbrother

had

failed

in

theexam.He

said

to

Mary,“

How

is

your

mothernow?” heaskedMaryhow

hermother

wasthen.My

teacher

said,

‘‘

she

is

a

good

student.

’’ Myteachersaid

shweas

a

goodstudentHe

said

to

me,“

I’ve

left

her

book

inyour

room”Hetoldmethat

hheadleft

hbeorokin

mryoom.练习:1.

“I

never

eat

meat.”

hesaid.He Jim

thathe sit

there.He

said

that

he

never

ate

meat.“I

met

her

yesterday.”he

told

me.He

told

methathe

had

met

her

yesterday.He

said,

“You

can

sit

here,Jim.”told

could5.

“Do

you

know

where

she

lives?”heasked.Heasked knew

where

she.6.

“Stop

making

so

much

noise,

children.”

he

said.He the

childrenmaking

so

muchnoise.7.

“Don’t

tell

him

the

news.”shesaid.She

told

mehim

thenews.8.

“Are

you

interested

in

this?”

he

said.He I

was

interested

in.if/whether

Ilivedtold

to

stopnot

totellasked

if/whetherthatJack

said

to

me

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