安徽省2023中考英语第三部分语篇组合练十二

Page8一、完形填空OnedayElizabethClaydecidedtodriveheroldcarbacktoherhometown.Butwhileshewas1home,shegotabrokentire(轮胎).Unluckily,therewasno2tireinhercar.

AcouplewhoweredrivingdowntheroadstoppedtohelpClay.Thecouple3herupanddrovehertoagas(汽油)stationnearby.Butwhentheyarrived,theyfoundthatthegasstationdidn'thavetherightkindof4forhercar.SothecoupleinvitedClaytogototheirhome.Thecouplecalledaroundto5arightkindoftire,buttheycouldn'tfindanybodywhohadone.Theyfinallydecidedtoletherusetheircar.Theygaveherthe6tothecar,sayingthattheywouldn'tbeusingitduringtheholidayanyway.

Claywas7."ButI'mgoingallthewaytoSouthCarolina!I'llbegonefortwoweeks,"shetoldthem.

"Weknow,"theysaid."We'llbeherewhenyougetback.Here'sour8ifyouneedtogetintouchwithus."

Two9later,shereturnedtofindheroldcarcleanedinsideandoutwithanewtire.

"Thankyousomuch,"shesaid."Youdidn'tneedtodothis."Thecouplesaid,"Itisourpleasuretohelpothers."Clayrealizedthatitcanfeel10tohelpothers.Shedecidedtohelpotherslikethecoupledid.

1.A.flying B.runningC.walking D.driving2.A.modern B.spare C.clean D.big3.A.called B.woke C.picked D.lifted4.A.tire B.window C.gas D.seat5.A.find B.imagineC.create D.invent6.A.wallets B.keysC.cards D.tickets7.A.sad B.surprisedC.painful D.hopeless8.A.money B.advice C.order D.number9.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months10.A.shy B.nervous C.good D.worried二、阅读理解A1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstletterthat"EnglishKids".

A.startedaschooltoteachchildrenEnglishB.makesplansforforeignEnglishlearnersC.teachesmiddleschoolstudentsEnglishD.showsparentshowtoteachtheirchildrenEnglish2.What'sthemother'sproblemwithherson?A.HehasnointerestinEnglishlearning.B.Hecan'tpayattentiontohisEnglishclass.C.HecanunderstandEnglishbutisnotabletospeakit.D.Hedoesn'tlikehismothertoteachhimEnglish.3.Fromthesecondletter,weknowthatthemothershouldn't.A.encouragehersontolearnEnglishwellB.expecthersontospeakEnglishafterunderstandingitC.tellhersonhowmuchshelovesspeakingEnglishD.behurriedtoquickenherson'ssteptospeakEnglish4.AccordingtoJo,childrenneedalotoftounderstandalanguagebeforespeakingit.

A.money B.timeC.prizes D.chances5.Theunderlinedword"enthusiastic"inthesecondletterprobablymeans""inChinese.A.热情的 B.拖沓的C.懒散的 D.胆小的BIhaddepression(抑郁症)fromayoungage,anditbadlyinfluencedmyteenageyears.MyparentsmovedtotheUKwhenIwasaboutelevenyearsold.Gettingusedtolifeinaforeigncountrywasverydifficult.Thechangeinenvironment,schoolandfamilylifecausedmydepression.Iwokeupalotofnightsforyearssimplybreakingdownandnotbeingabletodealwiththestressandthedepression.Atthetime,Ididn'tunderstanditwasanillness.ItfeltlikeIwascarryingthewholeworldonmyshoulders.Itriedtokillmyselfattimesbutfailed.Ineverreallyreachedoutforhelpeither,asIfeltthattherewasn'tanyonewhocouldhelpwithmysituation.Whatturnedaroundmylifewasgettingintostreetdance.Iwasinspired(鼓舞)byafriend,andIstartedtakingclassesataclubinLondon.Ithenwentoutandmetalotofotherdancerstopracticeandtrainwith.Itgavemeagoal,andgraduallythehappinessIgainedfromithelpedmemanagemydepression.FinallyIrecoveredfromillnessandenteredauniversity.Ifeltitwasimportanttosharemystorytoinspireothersthatyoucanachievegreatthingsbyfacingmental(心理的)healthproblems.Myadvicetoanyonewhomightgothroughsomethinglikethisistoreachoutforhelp.Openingupaboutyourproblemsmeansthatyouknowyoucangethelpwhenyouneedit.1.Ihaddepressionfromayoungagebecause.

A.IhatedtheUKB.myparentsleftmeC.Icouldn'tsleepwellD.thingsaroundmechanged2.Atthebeginningofmydepression,I.

A.wantedtodieB.wenttoadoctorC.askedfriendsforhelpD.failedinmanythings3.Igotoverdepressionintheendthanksto.

A.adoctor B.myfamilyC.streetdance D.healthclasses4.Iwrotethetextmainlyinorderto.

A.talkaboutmyparentsB.helppeoplewithmentalillnessC.makemyfuturelifebetterD.getmoreadvicefromfriends5.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyWaytoSuccessB.GetOutofDarknessC.InspirationsfromFriendsD.HoldOntoMyDream三、书面表达某英文报正在举行以"如何看待手机支付"为主题的征文活动。请根据以下要点提示,写一篇短文投稿。•简单快捷•在网上和商店购物时都能使用•个人信息不太安全•可能导致过度消费•……注意:1.词数80~100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;4.短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Ithasbeenmoreandmorepopulartopaywithmobilephones.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.I'dliketosharemyideashere.Allinall,Ihopemobilephonepaymentcanbeusedmoreproperly.【参考答案】【完形短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。ElizabethClay在回家途中汽车轮胎坏了,在她束手无策时一对夫妇向她伸出了援手。通过此事她感到帮助别人是一种快乐。她决定以后也要帮助别人。1.D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:但是当她正驾车回家时,一个轮胎坏了。A项:飞行;B项:跑;C项:行走;D项:驾驶。根据前句中的"driveheroldcarbacktoherhometown"可知选D。2.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:不幸的是,她的车里没有备胎。A项:现代的;B项:备用的;C项:干净的;D项:大的。根据上文提到的一个轮胎坏了可知此处是说,没有备用轮胎。故选B。3.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:这对夫妇捎了她一程,开车送她去附近的加油站。callup打电话;wakeup醒来;pickup(开车)接,取;liftup举起。根据设空后的"drovehertoagas(汽油)stationnearby"可知选C。4.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:但是当他们到达时,他们发现加油站里没有适合她汽车的那种轮胎。A项:轮胎;B项:窗户;C项:汽油;D项:座位。根据上文提到的一个轮胎坏了可知选A。5.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:这对夫妇四处打电话寻找一个合适的轮胎,但是没有人有这样的轮胎。A项:发现,找到;B项:想象;C项:创造;D项:发明。根据语境可知选A。6.B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:他们把汽车的钥匙给了她,说反正在假期期间他们用不到车。A项:钱包;B项:钥匙;C项:卡片;D项:票。根据上文中的"Theyfinallydecidedtoletherusetheircar"及生活常识可知选B。7.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:Clay十分惊讶。A项:悲伤的;B项:惊讶的;C项:疼痛的;D项:绝望的。根据下文可知Clay对这对夫妇借给她车用感到很惊讶,故选B。8.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:如果你需要与我们联系,这是我们的电话号码。A项:钱;B项:建议;C项:命令;D项:电话号码。根据设空后的"getintouchwithus"可知选D。9.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:两周后她回来发现她的旧汽车里外都被洗得干干净净,还换上了新轮胎。A项:小时;B项:天;C项:周;D项:月。根据上文中的"I'llbegonefortwoweeks"可知选C。10.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:Clay意识到帮助他人能让人感觉很好。A项:害羞的;B项:紧张的;C项:好的;D项:担心的。根据最后一句可知选C。【阅读A篇短文大意】本文是两封邮件,邮件就家长应如何帮助孩子学习英语提出问题并得到了相应的回复。1.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二封邮件的内容可推知答案为D。2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一封邮件中的"Hecanunderstandbutdoesn'tstartspeakingEnglish"可知选C。3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二封邮件中的"Don'texpecttoomuchtooquickly"可知答案为D。4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二封邮件中的"Childrenoftenneedalotoftimetotakeinthelanguagebeforetheybeginspeakingthemselves"可知答案为B。5.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"...toshowhimthatyouenjoyspeakingEnglish"可推知,画线词意为"热情",故选A。【阅读B篇短文大意】作者小时候因移居国外而患上抑郁症,感到很无助。后来他在朋友的鼓励下学习了街舞,最终恢复了健康。他建议人们勇敢面对自己的心理问题,向外界寻求帮助。1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句Thechangeinenvironment,schoolandfamilylifecausedmydepression(环境、学校及家庭生活的改变使我患上了抑郁症)可知选D。2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的Itriedtokillmyselfattimesbutfailed.可知选A。3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知,是舞蹈帮作者战胜了抑郁症,应选C。4.B【解析】写作意图题。根据文章最后一段中的Myadvicetoanyonewhomightgothroughsomethinglikethisistorea