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Unit2Travelling
aroundReadingandThinking—ReadingComprehensionWhatplaceshaveyoutravelledto,bothathomeandabroad?Lead-inToexploretheworld,especiallytheunknownToseedifferentviewsTohavefuntravellingWhydoyoutravel?Toexperiencenewculturesandcommunicatewithdifferentpeople
Lead-inGuessingItisacountrywiththeworld’slongestmountainrange,largestrainforest,oldestsettlements,andgreatancientcivilization.Itisacountrywithcoasts,highland,andjungles.Youcantrekthroughhot,humidjungles,andcoldglaciersLead-inReadingandThinkingBasicInformationAboutPeru1237654NextReadingandThinking1.WhichcontinentisPeruin?NorthAmericaSouthAmericaOceaniaAfricaSouthAmericaBBACKReadingandThinking2.WhichcountryonceruledPeru?ABCDBUKCanadaSpainFrenchBACKReadingandThinking3.WhichmountainsarePeruin?RockymountainsAndesMountainsHimalayasMountainsAlpsMountainsAndesMountainsBBACKReadingandThinking4.WhichisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru?CanadaItalianSpainishFrenchSpanishBACKReadingandThinking5.WhichcityisthecapitalofPeru?LimaBACKALimaBCusco免听写一次BACK免写家庭作业一次BACKinformationsourcesencyclopediabooktravelagencywebsitemagazines/newspapersbrochurevideofriendsandfamily(百科全书)(宣传册)televisionadvertisementIfyouwanttofindmoreinformationaboutPeru,whatsourcesofinformation(信息来源)willyouusuallyuse?Encyclopedia1organizedwithindexes(索引)2presentsallthebasicfacts
3objectiveinformation4simplelanguageBefore-reading[ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə](百科全书)Travel
brochure(旅游小册子)1vividpictures2beautifuldesign
and
clearstructure3powerfulandexpressivelanguage4moresubjectivedescription
Before-reading1Read
the
two
texts
quickly
and
find
out
what
types
of
text
are
they:
encyclopedia
or
travel
brochure.While-readingencyclopediaTravel
brochureActivity2:Careful-reading
PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Readencyclopediaandanswerthetwoquestions:WhatinformationaboutPeruiscovered?locationhistorylanguage
Tip2:Whengivingabriefintroductionofaplacewecantalkaboutits
location,geographiccharacteristic,historyandlanguage,etc.2.Whatarethe
languagefeatures(特征)ofencyclopedia?plainwordsnoopinionsbutfactsgeographiccharacteristicobjectivedescriptionNow
complete
the
table.While-readingLocation
Geographiccharacteristics(3mainareas)1.2.3.Historyinthe1400sand1500s
ruledby_________fromthe1500sto1821
Language
narrow,dry,flatlandalongthecoast
onthePacificcoastofSouthAmericatheAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestIncaEmpireruledbySpainSpanish2minsText2Whatisabrochuremadeupof?Abrochureismadeupof________,__________,__________,__________________and____________.Activity3:Readforthetexttypeatitlesub-titlespicturesbriefintroductionsaconclusion
Readthetext2andfillinthetable.ANumberofdays4daysTransportAccommodationlocalhomeActivityboating,hiking,exploringnature//Whatmayattracttravelersmostaplacetolive2minsAMAZONRAINFORESTNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityboating,hiking,exploringnatureWhatmayattracttravelersmost4daysflight,boatthemiddleoftheforest?uniqueplantsandanimalsintherainforest为....所特有的toucan巨嘴鸟plantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforestAmazonRainforestTourMACHUPICCHUNumberofdays(lengthofvisit)4daysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmostwalkingwalkinginthemountains,exploringtheancientcity完美的契合度?amazingpathsandstonewallsCUSCONumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmost4dayslocalhotelvisitingmuseums,admiringarchitecture,enjoyinglocalfood,shoppinguniqueSpanishandlocalIndiancultureenjoythelocalfoodstayinalocalhotelgoshoppingatlocalmarketstheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculture...CuscoTourvisitthemuseums/admirethearchitectureLAKETITICACANumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmost4dayscar,boatlocalhomeenjoyingthebeautifulcountryside,stayingwithlocalfamilyuniqueandnaturalislandandhomesBoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.bemadeof由……制成的LakeTiticacaTourshowtimeNowyouaretheguide!Belowarefourgroupsofvistorswhobadlyneedyouhelp,pleasehelpthemchooseasuitabletour,andmakeasmallspeechActivity5:Deliveratourguidespeech1234ActivityNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationcommonelementsRoutetipsActivity5:Whatmakeaperfectspeech?
UsefulExpressionsIfyouareinterestedin...Perumustbeyourdreamdestination...Ifyoulike...Peruisthebestchoice.Ifyouwantto...P
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