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Unit2Travelling

aroundReadingandThinking—ReadingComprehensionWhatplaceshaveyoutravelledto,bothathomeandabroad?Lead-inToexploretheworld,especiallytheunknownToseedifferentviewsTohavefuntravellingWhydoyoutravel?Toexperiencenewculturesandcommunicatewithdifferentpeople

Lead-inGuessingItisacountrywiththeworld’slongestmountainrange,largestrainforest,oldestsettlements,andgreatancientcivilization.Itisacountrywithcoasts,highland,andjungles.Youcantrekthroughhot,humidjungles,andcoldglaciersLead-inReadingandThinkingBasicInformationAboutPeru1237654NextReadingandThinking1.WhichcontinentisPeruin?NorthAmericaSouthAmericaOceaniaAfricaSouthAmericaBBACKReadingandThinking2.WhichcountryonceruledPeru?ABCDBUKCanadaSpainFrenchBACKReadingandThinking3.WhichmountainsarePeruin?RockymountainsAndesMountainsHimalayasMountainsAlpsMountainsAndesMountainsBBACKReadingandThinking4.WhichisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru?CanadaItalianSpainishFrenchSpanishBACKReadingandThinking5.WhichcityisthecapitalofPeru?LimaBACKALimaBCusco免听写一次BACK免写家庭作业一次BACKinformationsourcesencyclopediabooktravelagencywebsitemagazines/newspapersbrochurevideofriendsandfamily(百科全书)(宣传册)televisionadvertisementIfyouwanttofindmoreinformationaboutPeru,whatsourcesofinformation(信息来源)willyouusuallyuse?Encyclopedia1organizedwithindexes(索引)2presentsallthebasicfacts

3objectiveinformation4simplelanguageBefore-reading[ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə](百科全书)Travel

brochure(旅游小册子)1vividpictures2beautifuldesign

and

clearstructure3powerfulandexpressivelanguage4moresubjectivedescription

Before-reading1Read

the

two

texts

quickly

and

find

out

what

types

of

text

are

they:

encyclopedia

or

travel

brochure.While-readingencyclopediaTravel

brochureActivity2:Careful-reading

PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Readencyclopediaandanswerthetwoquestions:WhatinformationaboutPeruiscovered?locationhistorylanguage

Tip2:Whengivingabriefintroductionofaplacewecantalkaboutits

location,geographiccharacteristic,historyandlanguage,etc.2.Whatarethe

languagefeatures(特征)ofencyclopedia?plainwordsnoopinionsbutfactsgeographiccharacteristicobjectivedescriptionNow

complete

the

table.While-readingLocation

Geographiccharacteristics(3mainareas)1.2.3.Historyinthe1400sand1500s

ruledby_________fromthe1500sto1821

Language

narrow,dry,flatlandalongthecoast

onthePacificcoastofSouthAmericatheAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestIncaEmpireruledbySpainSpanish2minsText2Whatisabrochuremadeupof?Abrochureismadeupof________,__________,__________,__________________and____________.Activity3:Readforthetexttypeatitlesub-titlespicturesbriefintroductionsaconclusion

Readthetext2andfillinthetable.ANumberofdays4daysTransportAccommodationlocalhomeActivityboating,hiking,exploringnature//Whatmayattracttravelersmostaplacetolive2minsAMAZONRAINFORESTNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityboating,hiking,exploringnatureWhatmayattracttravelersmost4daysflight,boatthemiddleoftheforest?uniqueplantsandanimalsintherainforest为....所特有的toucan巨嘴鸟plantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforestAmazonRainforestTourMACHUPICCHUNumberofdays(lengthofvisit)4daysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmostwalkingwalkinginthemountains,exploringtheancientcity完美的契合度?amazingpathsandstonewallsCUSCONumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmost4dayslocalhotelvisitingmuseums,admiringarchitecture,enjoyinglocalfood,shoppinguniqueSpanishandlocalIndiancultureenjoythelocalfoodstayinalocalhotelgoshoppingatlocalmarketstheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculture...CuscoTourvisitthemuseums/admirethearchitectureLAKETITICACANumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmost4dayscar,boatlocalhomeenjoyingthebeautifulcountryside,stayingwithlocalfamilyuniqueandnaturalislandandhomesBoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.bemadeof由……制成的LakeTiticacaTourshowtimeNowyouaretheguide!Belowarefourgroupsofvistorswhobadlyneedyouhelp,pleasehelpthemchooseasuitabletour,andmakeasmallspeechActivity5:Deliveratourguidespeech1234ActivityNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationcommonelementsRoutetipsActivity5:Whatmakeaperfectspeech?

UsefulExpressionsIfyouareinterestedin...Perumustbeyourdreamdestination...Ifyoulike...Peruisthebestchoice.Ifyouwantto...P

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