高中外研版英语必修3训练Module2SectionⅡGrammar

SectionⅡGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句改错1.Heisusuallycareful.But,thistimehemadeabigmistake.答案But→However2.Althoughthesunwasshining,butitwasn’tverywarm.答案去掉but3.Somewastefoodhoweverothersdon’thaveenoughtoeat.答案however→while4.Howeveritrainedhard,theywentonhiking.答案However→Although/Though5.Childalthoughheis,heknowsalotaboutelectricity.答案although→as/though二、完成句子1.尽管他自己有车,他却常步行去上班。hehashisowncar,heoftenwalkstowork.

答案While/Although/Though2.当我在做作业时,妈妈在做饭。MymotherwascookingIwasdoingmyhomework.

答案while3.尽管他是一位伟大的科学家,他仍然很谦虚。Greatscientistheis,heremainsmodest.

答案as/though4.虽然天气很冷,他却没穿大衣就出去了。itwasverycold,hewentoutwithoutanovercoat.

答案Although/Though5.我对你说过要关门,可是你还是没关。Itoldyoutoshutthedoor.Youdidn’tdothat,.

答案though三、完形填空Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckily,there’resomewaysofhelpingthemandyouneedn’thavealotof1.Onewaytohelpistobuytheirmonthlymagazine.2doingthisoneday,Igotto3ayounghomelessman.Hewasoften4themagazineatthetrainstation.

Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile,Idiscoveredthathis5wasclosetomine.It6thatwewereborninthesamemonth.

Imethimlastyear7afterhisbirthday,andaftercongratulatinghim,without8,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.He9andsaidthathehadn’treallycelebrated.Ifeltso10.

Ijustcouldn’tbearthethoughtof(不敢想)thisnice,youngmanbeing11onhis25thbirthdaywithnopresents,nocake,nothing!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmyyarn(纱线)basket.12forme,Ihadenoughyarn13.Isettoworkandknitted(编织)a14fortheyoungman.Theyarnhadbeealittledirty15Ididn’tknitveryoften.ThenIwashedtheyarnsothescarfwouldbe16whenhegotit.

ImethimonmyownbirthdayasIwasgoingshopping.Ihad17tomeethimsoIhad18thescarfandapieceofmyownbirthday19aroundwithme.HewasveryhappywiththesegiftsandsowasI.The20inhiseyeswasthebestpresenthecouldhavegivenme!

1.A.workB.energyC.moneyD.experience答案C解析从下文的买杂志、送围巾等事可知,帮助这些无家可归的人不必有很多钱(money)。2.A.In B.On C.Besides D.By答案D解析bydoingsth.意为“通过做某事”,作方式状语。3.A.realize B.ignore C.know D.recognize答案C解析gettoknowsb.意为“认识某人”。4.A.selling B.reading C.covering D.buying答案A解析上文提到“buytheirmonthlymagazine”和“Bydoingthisoneday”,由此可知,作者认识的这个年轻人常在火车站卖(sell)杂志。5.A.birthday B.house C.height D.hobby答案A解析从下一句话的“wewereborninthesamemonth”可知,他的生日(birthday)和我的生日很近。6.A.said B.found C.guessed D.meant答案D解析mean意为“意味着,意思是”,此处用meant来进一步解释前面的“hisbirthdaywasclosetomine”。7.A.long B.shortly C.ever D.even答案B解析从后面的“congratulatinghim”可知,这个年轻人生日刚过不久(shortlyafter)。8.A.stopping B.helping C.praising D.thinking答案D解析从上下文可知,作者看到年轻人后,不假思考(withoutthinking)就问他生日是否过得好。9.A.lookedup B.turnedupC.lookeddown D.gotdown答案C解析从下文的“hehadn’treallycelebrated”可知,由于条件不好,年轻人没有庆祝自己的生日,所以被别人问起的时候,不好意思地低下头(lookdown)。10.A.foolish B.excited C.clever D.worried答案A解析作者意识到自己的言行让年轻人很尴尬,所以觉得自己很愚蠢(foolish)。11.A.calm B.happy C.alone D.hungry答案C解析从上文可知,这个年轻人没有庆祝生日,所以作者不敢想这么好的一个年轻人竟然独自(alone)度过自己25岁的生日。12.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Badly D.However答案B解析从下文可知,作者想给这个年轻人织条围巾作为礼物送给他,所以当作者发现纱线时,觉得很庆幸(luckily)。13.A.used B.done C.left D.produced答案C解析left意为“剩下的,余下的”,在句中作后置定语。14.A.scarf B.cap C.sock D.glove答案A解析从下文的“sothescarfwouldbe...”可知A项符合语境。15.A.when B.because C.so D.and答案B解析因为作者不常织东西,所以纱线有点脏了,because引导原因状语从句。16.A.different B.dry C.wet D.clean答案D解析上文提到纱线脏,作者洗了纱线是为了织出的围巾是干净的(clean)。17.A.liked B.hoped C.promised D.agreed答案B解析作者希望(hoped)见到年轻人,以便把围巾送给他。18.A.made B.thrown C.received D.carried答案D解析因为作者希望看到年轻人,所以随身带了(carried)为他织的围巾。19.A.cake B.present C.song D.party答案A解析“apieceofmyownbirthdaycake”意为“我自己的一块生日蛋糕(cake)”。20.A.light B.pain C.sight D.tear答案A解析句意:他眼中的光芒是他给我的最好的礼物。light意为“亮光”;pain意为“痛苦,疼痛”;sight意为“视力,场景”;tear意为“眼泪”。四、语篇填空导学号86964011IfthepopulationoftheEarthkeepson1.(increase)atitspresentrate,therewill2.(final)notbeenoughresourceslefttosupportlifeontheplanet.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,ifpresenttrendscontinue,we3.(use)upalltheoildrivingourcars,forexample.Evenifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthehumanrace,thecrowdedconditionsonEarthwillmakeit4.(necessity)forustolookforsomewhereelse.But5.oftheotherplanetsinoursolarsystemareabletosupportlifeatpresent.Onepossiblesolutiontotheproblem,6.,hasrecentlybeensuggestedbyanAmericanscientist,ProfessorCarlSagan.Saganbelievesthat7.theEarth’sresourcesarepletely8.(exhaust),itwillbepossible9.(change)theatmosphereofVenusandthereforecreateanewworldalmost