被动语态市赛一等奖

被动语态

---语数英的完美结合长沙新东方Grace

英文语态主动语态=中文的“把”字句被动语态=中文的“被”字句被动语态把字与被字的互改

（主动句改被动句）我们把地上的纸屑捡起来了。炸弹把庙的后墙震坍了。战士们把来犯的敌人消灭了。指导员的鲜血染红了那本书。大雨淋湿了方小明刚买来的新衣。构成被动语态bedoneThethiefwascaught.MaeaSentenceTheglasswasbroken.MaeaSentenceAmealwascooked.MaeaSentence

Thedogwasdressedup.MaeaSentence总结被动语态bedoneby…必当败客MaeaSentence（“把”变“被”）旺财把钢琴弄坏了。WCdamagedthepiano.

钢琴被旺财弄坏了。ThepianodamagedWCbywas

我把这辆车改装了。Ichangedthiscar.

这辆车被我改装了。Thiscarwaschangedbyme.waschangedbymeMaeaSentence（“把”变“被”）

奥特曼把怪兽打败。Ultramanbeatthemonster.怪兽被奥特曼打败。ThemonsterwasbeatenbyUltraman.wasbeatenbyUltraman4步走解决主动语态变被动语态改:改动词bedone的正确形式加:宾语前加by变:变化谓语动词be的形式换:主语和宾语换位

1改：找出谓语并改成be过去分词2换：交叉法则3加：by翻译为“被”4变：变化be的形式IopenedthewindowbeopenedThewindowmebywasopened

Everybodylikeshim.

Heisliked(byeverybody).

Hebrokethecup.Thecupwasbroken(byhim).Eercises

把下面的句子改为被动语态MaeaSentence现在进行时ThemaniseatingFrenchfries.公式时态语态am/is/aredoingbedoneam/is/areFrenchfriesisbeingeatenbythemandonebeingMaeaSentence现在进行时TheballisbeingkickedbyKonan.MaeaSentence现在进行时Hishairisbeingcutbythebarber.总结换：交叉法则改：错位相加法则主动变被动：4步走123加：加入by，翻译为“被”变：变化be的形式4

时间/形态一般进行完成

现

在am/is/are+doneam/is/are+being

donehave/has+beendone

过

去was/were+donewas/were+being

donehadbeendone

将

来shall/will+bedone无shall/willhavebeendone过去将来should/would+be

done无should/wouldhavebeendonebelovedbyI'mblindedbyShowmehowcanIshowyouThat_______________________yourlightIloveto_____________________youIcan'tbelieveI'mstandinghereBeenwaitingforsomanyyearsandTodayIfoundtheQueentoreignmyheartYouchangedmylifesopatiently

AndturneditintosomethinggoodandrealIfeeljustlikeIfeltinallmydreamsTherearequestionshardtoanswerCan'tyouseeBaby，tellmehowcanItellyouThatIloveyoumorethanlifeWhenyoutouchmeIcantouchyouTofindoutthedreamistrue变被动bossmadehisworerswordayandnightTheworersweremadetowordayandnight2IseehimstandthereHeisseentostandtherebyme被动语态的特殊情况1感官动词和使役动词mae/let/havesbdosth；see/hear/watch/noticesbdosth感官动词和使役动词变成被动语态时，后面的动词原形前需加to记忆口诀：

使役感官真奇怪，

to去to来令人猜，

主动语态to离开，

被动语态to回来。

farmermadethehorsesworthewholedayThehorses__________________________________________thewholeday2IsawamouserunintotheroomAmouse___________________________________________intotheroom3IsawLucyplayintheparjustnowLucy______________________________