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U2

TextA

ALifeFullofRiches

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)abrupt

2)emotional

3)bless

4)wearandtear

5)dated

6)consequences

7)seemingly

8)incontrastto

9)Curiosity

10)genuine

11)primarily

12)sentiments

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)

confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst

2)

vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife

3)

someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject

4)

nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy

5)

tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice

3.Completethesentences

1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments

2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences

3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain

II.WordswithMultipleMeanings

1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.

2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.

3.Don’ttakemeforafool.

4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.

5.Myunclewilltakeme(aloneonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.

6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.

7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.

8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.

III.Usage

1.hanging

2.togive

3.toreturn

4.beingpraised

5.nothaving

6.tosay

7.toopen

8.beinghelped

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.

Text-related

1)well-off/affluent

2)dated

3)fallinginto

4)bracket

5)deny

6)tangible

7)pursuit

8)cherishes

9)outofplace

10)abrupt

11)focus

12)donations

2.

Theme-related

1)consume

2)fueled

3)annual

4)plain

5)physically

6)security

7)indicates

8)equally

9)traditional

10)follows

II.Translation

1.

TranslatetheSentences

1)

Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.

2)

Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.

3)

Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.

4)

Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.

5)

Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.

2.Translatethepassage

Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.

U3Unit3TheGenerationGap

TextAFatherKnowsBetter

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)typical

2)dumb

3)junior

4)glorious

5)welfare

6)cameover

7)interference

8)fading

9)narroweddown

10)frank

11)schemes

12)atanyrate

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)

consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.

2)

willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.

3)

washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.

4)

haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?

5)

wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.

3.Completethesentences

1)hysterical,

washandeddownby,

shouldhaveknownbetterthan

2.

Theme-related

1)companion

2)deliver

3)access

4)enables

5)customers

6)delights

7)provides

8)small

9)remote

10)information

II.Translation

1.

TranslatetheSentences

1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.

2)AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.

3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.

4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.

5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.

2.Translatethepassage

Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.

Unit6Women,Halfthesky

TextA

AWomanCanLearnAnythingaManCan

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)cultural/culture2)indication

3)miniature

4)ironic

5)stumbledinto6)decent

7)buzzing

8)abnormal

9)mechanical

10)shuddering

11)implied

12)leap

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)

ConvertRMBintoUSdollarsintheforeignexchangeoffice

2)

Didn’tknowthefirstthingaboutcookingasshelookedpuzzledastohowtocookricewiththericecooker

3)

Theirfaultyequipmenttheteamhadaccomplishedsomeveryusefulwork.

4)

AllowingmetoworkflexiblehoursaslongasIworkeighthoursaday

5)

Couldn’thelpthinkingthebookmustbequitefascinating.

3.Completethesentences

1)willnotpanic/feelpanic,willbeatadisadvantage

2)hybrid,transmission

3)carve,oneindication,todistinguish

II.Collocation

1.also

2.aswell/too

3.too

4.too

5.aswell/too

6.too

7also

8.also

III.Usage

1.I’vehadenough

2.whenIwasoldenoughtoworkandearnmoney

3.can’tgetenoughsleepatnight

4.hadsofarcollectedenoughofthem

5.havestrongenougharms

6.havejustenoughmoneytoliveon

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.

Text-related

1)stumbledinto

2)notknowthefirstthingabout

3)mechanical

4)whenitcomesto

5)hybrid

6)grittedherteeth

7)premise

8)atadisadvantage

9)panic

10)cultural

11)flexible

12)imply

2.

Theme-related

1.chair

2.

force3.secrets

4.painstaking

5.recognized

6.steered

7.essentially

8.obsevation

9.women

10.tutor

11.inspired

12.unless

II.Translation

1.

TranslatetheSentences

1)

Heisamanoffewwords,butitcomestoplayingcomputergames,heistoocleverforhisclassmates.

2)

Childrenwhodon’tknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.

3)

Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,soastobuythenewequipment,I’lljusthavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.

4)

Thehunterwouldnothavefiredtheshotsifhehadnotseenaherdofelephantscomingtowardshiscampsite.

5)

IfinditironicthatTomhasaselectivememory---hedoesnotseemtorememberpainfulexperiencesinthepast,particularthoseofhisowndoing.

2.

Translatethepassage:

NancyHopkinsisabiologyprofessoratMIT.Shecravesknowledgeandworkshard.However,asascientist,shecouldnothelpnoticingallkindsofindicationsofgenderinequalityoncampus.Menandwomenprofessorsdidthesamework,butwhenitcametopromotiontheadministratorswereratherselective.Itisironicthataftersomuchculturalprogress,womenwerestillatadisadvantageininstitutionsofhighereducation.Whenherrequestformorelabspacewasrefused,sheknewshehadtofight.SoshegrittedherteethandcomplainedtothePresident.ThefightendedinvictoryandNancywasconvertedintoagender-equityadvocate.

Unit7LearningaboutEnglish

TextATheGloriousMessinessofEnglish

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)Strictlyspeaking

2)drifted

3)resembles

4)invaded

5)isconquered

6)fascinating

7)snack

8)putintopractice

9)source

10)climate

11)surrendered

12)werearoused

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)

anabsolutenecessityratherthanaluxury

2)

isavaluableadditiontothefootballteam.

3)

willgetoutofcontrol,ifthefiremendonotarrivewithintenminutest

4)

alternativebuttogoviaVancouvertogettoSeattle.

5)

declaredallbeefimportswillbebannedforthenextsixmonthsasanemergencemeasuretostopthespreadofmadcowdisease

3.Completethesentences

1)systematic,haveinvented,toaveryrealextent,mysteries

2)toestablish,tobemodified/modifying

3)tolerancetowards,strikeout,enrich

II.Synonyms

1.wish,wish,want,want/wish

2.skin,hide/skin,hide,skin

3.raise/rear,raise,rear/raise,raise

4.royal,kingly/royal,sovereign,royal/kingly

III.Usage

1.Indeed

2.though

3.Frankly

4.Moreover

5.Tomyknowledge

6.however

7.nevertheless

8.Yet

9.instead

10.inotherwords

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.

Text-related

1)fascinating

2)tolerance

3)invented

4)addition

5)ban

6)corrupt

7)outofcontrol

8)influenced

9)elite

10)cameupwith

11)establishing

12)Massive

13)sources

14)enrich

2.

Theme-related

1)early

2)similar

3)source

4)observation

5)examine

6)features

7)declared

8)stronger

9)accident

10)sprung

II.Translation

1.

TranslatetheSentences

1)

Manysmallbusinesseshavesprungupinthecitysincethenewpolicywentintoeffect.

2)

Onhearingthenews,shesmiledbriefly,andthenreturnedtoherhabitualfrown.

3)

Hepausedforeffect,thensaid:”Wecanre

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