人教版高中英语必修三 （Festivals And Celebrations）Language points 新课件(第3课时)

必修三FestivalsAndCelebrationsLanguagepoints第3课时

学习目标1’：1、Tohaveagoodunderstandingofthekeywords，phraseandonesentencestructure:

words:

reflect;represent；respect；fancy

phrase:gooffsentencestructure:asif引导的从句2、Toputthemintousecorrectly.问题导学5‘：结合课本及《金版教程》，了解下列单词的含义、用法及搭配：1、reflect

的词义、变形及搭配是什么？（P11）2、gooff的含义有哪些？off的相关短语有哪些？（P14）3、represent

的词义、变形及搭配是什么?（P19）3、respect

的词义、变形及搭配是什么？（P21）5、fancy

的词义、变形及搭配是什么？6、Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.（教材P8）中asif引导从句的用法1.reflectTheyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.①Hesawhimselfreflectedintheshopwindow.

②Thesunlightwasreflectedfromthewater．③I’msittinginthesmallyard,reflectingontheplan．④AtfirstIdisagreed,butafteramomentofreflection,Irealizedshewasright.

⑤Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.vt.反映vt.映出（影像）reflectsb./sth.in…在……里映出某人/某物reflecton/upon…认真思考/仔细考虑…vt.反射(声、光、热等)n.[U]沉思,深思;[C]反映；映像vt./vi认真思考，沉思adj.(指物体表面)反射热的，反光的；沉思的归纳总结：1、reflectvt.表明，显示；反映，映出（影像）；反射（声、光、热）

reflectsb./sth.in

vi&vt.认真思考；沉思

reflecton/upon···

reflectthat/wh-从句2、reflection

reflective

在······里映出某人/某物认真思考;沉思

n.[U]沉思,深思;[C]反映；映像

adj.(指物体表面）反射热的，反光的；沉思的

单句语法填空①Thelakeiscalmandclear,andoneofthethingsthatarereflected________thewateristhefamoustower.②Ireflect_________howmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek.③Yourclothesareoftena__________(reflect)ofyourpersonality.④Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotofheat________(reflect)backintospace.inon/uponreflectionisreflected

1.gooffBut,tobefrank,thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.(P7)①Ioversleptthismorningbecausemyclockdidn’tgooff.②Thestreetlightsgoonwhenitgetsdarkandgoesoffatmidnight．③Thecentralheatinginthebuildinggoesoffat10pm．④You’dbetterputthefishinthefridge,oritsoongoesoffinthishotweather.⑤Myparentsbothretiredandwentofftoleadaneasylifeinthecountryside.②（铃、报警等）响起

①爆炸，走火③（电灯）熄灭④（电器）停止运转⑤（食物、饮料）变质⑥离开（尤指去做某事）【拓展延申】off的相关短语搭配giveoff_____________________________turnoff_____________________________

takeoff____________________________putoff_____________________________cutoff_____________________________getoff_____________________________showoff____________________________setoff______________________________

发出，放出（气味、热量、气体等）

关掉；驶离，拐入旁路(飞机)起飞;(事业等)突然成功;突然离开;脱掉(衣物)推迟；延期；敷衍切断，剪断；中断下（车、马等）；出发，离开；（使）入睡炫耀，卖弄出发，动身；使（炸弹等）爆炸；激发，引起①Thestreetlightscomeonatduskand________atdawn.②Bodybuildersshaketheircheststo________theirmuscles．③Nichols________forhisremotefarmhouseinConnecticut．④I'mnotgoingtobe________withthatexcuse.⑤In2004,hemetJack,andhiscareer________.Now,herunsdozensofcompaniesathomeandabroad.⑥Thetruck___________themainroadalongthegravellytrackwhichledtothefarm.用off的相关短语填空turnedofftookoffputoffshowoffsetoffgooff2、representvt.象征；代表；相当于1、Onthemap,bluerepresentsoceanandbrownrepresentsland.

在地图上，蓝色

海洋，而棕色

陆地。2、Theywererepresentedastruepatriots.

他们

真正的爱国主义者。3、Icanonlyrepresentmyconcernstoyoubysimile.

我只能用比喻来

。4、MinisterWangYiisarepresentativeofourcountry’sMinistryofForeignAffairs.

王毅部长是我们国家外交部的

。代表代表被描绘成向你描述我的忧虑代表归纳总结：1、representvt.代表；象征representsb/sthrepresent…as/tobe…representsthtosb2、representative

therepresentativeof3、representation

代表/象征/描述某人/某事把…描绘成…;宣称…为…向某人提出/描述n.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的；相当的

….的代表n.表现；陈述（1）单句语法填空1、Themediatendstorepresenthim

anationalhero.2、TheychooseLucyastheir

(represent).3、Thefakewhichisondisplay

(represent)asVanGogh’smasterpiece.4、Thefalse

(represent)isastatementofthefactthatisuntrue.

（2）单句写作1、我唯一的目标是代表中国参加奥运会。Myonlyaimis

ChinaattheOlympics.asrepresentativeisrepresentedrepresentationtorepresent3、respectn&vt.尊敬；尊重1、Yourparentswillrespectallyourdecisions.

你的父母会

你所有的决定。2、Ishowmygreatrespectfortherespectablescientist.

我向那位

科学家表示了崇高的

。3、Werespectthesoldiersfortheirdedication.

我们

他们的奉献而

这些士兵。4、Withrespecttothequalityofeducation,Chinahasbeenimprovingrapidly.

教育质量

，中国一直在迅速提高。尊重值得尊敬的敬意因尊敬就而言归纳总结1、respectvt.尊重respectsbrespectsbforsth2、respectn.尊重；敬意；方面showrespectforsb

inthisrespect

withrespectto=inrespectof3、respectfulrespectable

尊重某人因某事尊重某人向某人表示尊重在这个方面关于；就…而言，在…方面adj.表示敬意的，恭敬的，有礼貌的adj.值得尊敬的；可敬的活学活用:（1）单句语法填空1、IrespectHannah

herhonestyandselflessness.2、Childrenshouldbetaughttoshowrespect

others.3、Theystood

whenthe

doctorenteredtheroom(respect).（2）单句写作1、就工作地点而言，他有些不满意。

theplaceofhiswork,hewassomewhatdissatisfied.forforrespectfullyrespectableWithrespecttoInrespectof4、fancy1、Ifancysomemashedpotatoeswithsometomatosauce.

我

一些土豆泥配番茄酱。2、Girlsfancy

prettyclothesandjewelry.

女孩子

漂亮的时装和珠宝。3、Healwaysfancieshimselfasaleader.

他总是

自己是领导。4、Childrenusuallyhavealivelyfancy.

儿童往往有丰富的

。5、WhatIlikeisnot

fancy

clothes,butsimpleclothes.

我喜欢的不是

衣服，而是简约的衣服。想要喜欢想象想象力花哨的vt.喜爱；设想，想象；想要n.想象力；爱好；幻想adj.想像出来的；花哨的；奇特的；别致的；归纳总结1、vt.喜爱；设想，想象；想要

fancydoingfancyforsthfancyoneselfas2、n.想象力；爱好；幻想takeafancytohaveafancyfor3、adj.想像出来的；花哨的；奇特的；别致的；fancy想要做；喜欢做想要某物；喜欢某物认为某人自己是喜欢喜欢…；想要…;热衷于…活学活用:（1）单句语法填空1、Hewasaddictedtohis

(幻想).2、Lucashasafancy

themedal.（2）一句多译

他喜欢打篮球。1、Hefanciesforthebasketball.2、Hefanciesplayingbasketball.3、Hetakesafancytoplayingbasketball.4、Hehasafancyforthebasketball.forfancy5、Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.

（教材P8）asif在此句中意为“好像”，引导方式状语从句asif意思是“犹如，好像”，主句用一般现在时的时候，从句有两种情况：1.如果从句所述符合实际情况或很可能实现的事情，那么从句就用一般时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时等，时间立足在现在的是任何时态）。2.如果从句所述情况是与现实情况不符或不可能实现的事情或者为表示比较或方式时，那么从句就要用到虚拟语气，动词一般情况下用过去式或是haddone。asif引导从句中，用虚拟语气：1、若表示与现在事实相反，谓语用一般过去时(be动词用were);Helooksasifhewereill.他看上去好像生病了。2、若表示与过去事实相反，用过去完成时;

HetalksaboutRomeasifhehadbeentherebefore.他说起来好像他以前去过罗马似的。3、若表示将来的可能性不大，用would(might,could)+动词原形。

Heopenedhismouthasifhewouldsaysomething.他张开嘴好像要说些什么。课堂小结2’：1、reflect2、gooff3、represent4、respect5、fancy6、asif引导的从句（虚拟语气）当堂检测12’：（1）、单句语法填空1、MaLongasthe

(represent)ofChinatookpartinthecompetitiontogetthegoldenmedal.2、Theexhibitionsshowthespiritsofthose

(respect)ancestors.3、Ican’tfancy

(work)withhim.4、Sherespectshimasifhe

(be)herfather.5、Inrespect

solvingthequestion,he

(represent)himselfasZhugeLiangatthemeetingyesterday.6、Itakeafancy

thedeliciousfood.representativerespectableworkingwereofrepresentedto（2）、翻译句子1、当面对严厉的校长时，他们都恭敬地站着。(respect)2、在他的小说中，帅气的国王被描述成为了一个丑陋的人。(represent)3、在这方面，他不是想成为一名作家，而是想成为一个受人尊敬的伟人。4、这个房子悄然无声，好像已经很久没人住一样。Whenfacingtheheadmaster,theystoodrespectfully/withrespect.Inhisnovel,thehandsomekingisrepresentedasanuglyperson.Inthisrespect,hedidn’tfancybeingawriter,butfanciedbeingagreatperson.Thehousewashushed，asifithadbeendeserted.Thankyou!ListeningandSpeakingUnit1FestivalsandCelebrations

目录页contentsLead-inⅠⅤListeningandSpeakingⅡLanguagePointsⅢⅣListeningandTalkingHomeworkⅠLead-inIIListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeakingSpringFestivalNationalDayMid-autumnFestivalDragonBoatFestivalListeningandSpeakingThanksgivingDayHalloweenListeningandSpeakingWhatdoyouknowaboutthesefestivals?ListeningandSpeakingWhatdoyouknowaboutthesefestivals?ListeningandSpeakingComing-of-AgeDayiscelebratedonthesecondMondayinJanuary.InJapan,apersonlegallybecomesanadultattheageoftwenty.Thiscurrentcelebrationofadulthoodissaidtohavederivedfromacoming-of-agefestivalthatstartedjustaftertheSecondWorldWar.ItwasheldfirstinSaitamaPrefecturewiththegoalofgivinghopeandcouragetoyoungpeopleinthepost-warsociety.Coming-of-AgeDayListeningandSpeakingTheRioCarnivalisperhapsthebiggestdrawfortouriststovisitBrazilandforverygoodreasons!FortydaysbeforeEaster,thecountrycomestoastopaspeoplegotothestreetswearingflamboyantcostumes,drinkanddanceeachnightawayforthisweek-longhedonisticparty.RioCarnivalListeningandSpeakingComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivalChineseLanternFestivalChristmasWhatdopeopledoduringthefestival?dressupincarnivalcostumesmarchalongthestreetswatchsambadance...weartraditionalcostumesreceivecongratulationsfromvisitalanternfairguessriddleswatchthedragonorliondances...decoratechristmastreesprepareChristmasdinnersharestories,telljokes...attendtheceremony...ListeningandSpeakingListenagainandguesswhothespeakersareandwhattheirrelationshipineachconversationis.ListeningtipsTolistenforarelationship,youneedtopayattentiontohowpeopletalktoeachother(e.g.friendsusuallycalleachotherbyfirstnames)andsomeparticularquestionsintheconversation(e.g.

“CouldIhavethebill,please?”

tellusthatthespeakerisacustomerinarestaurant).ListeningandSpeakingatourguideandmembersofatourgroupaninterviewerandanintervieweetwofriendstwofriendsChineseLanternFestivalComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivalChristmasListenagainandguesswhothespeakersareandwhattheirrelationshipineachconversationis.ListeningandSpeakingListeningandTalkingⅢ

ListeningandTalkingListentotheconversationandwritedownthephrasesthatexpressfeelingsandemotions.ExpressingfeelingsandemotionsYoulookamazing!

Thebrightcoloursareterrific!Youlookgreat!Conversation1:

Listentotheconversationandwritedownthephrasesthatexpressfeelingsandemotions.ExpressingfeelingsandemotionsYoumustbejoking!Fantastic.It’sgoingtobesoexciting!Conversation2:ListeningandTalking

Listentotheconversationandwritedownthephrasesthatexpressfeelingsandemotions.ExpressingfeelingsandemotionsWow,theselanternsareamazing!Whataniceidea!Conversation3:ListeningandTalking

Listentotheconversationandwritedownthephrasesthatexpressfeelingsandemotions.ExpressingfeelingsandemotionsItwasfantastic.Howwonderful!That’samazing.