广东省惠州一中南湖校区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

广东省惠州一中南湖校区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中

英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、补全对话6选5请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Mike:HiHelen.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Helen:Imightbeaprimaryschoolteacher.M汰e: ]Helen:Yes,Ido.Ilikechildrenandenjoyworkingwiththem.Mike:Isee.2Helen:Iwillteachmystudentstodrawandpaint.Whataboutyou,Mike?M汰e: 3Helen:Youenjoycooking,don'tyou?Mike:Ofcourse.4Helen:Willyouworkinabigrestaurant?Mike:Oh,no.Iwillworkinmyownrestaurant.5Helen:Great!I'mlookingfbrwardtothat.A.I'llbeacook.Ithink.Doyouwanttoworkwithyoungchildren?Youneedtobeverycarefulwithyoungchildren.Whatwillyouteachasaprimaryschoolteacher?IbecameinterestedincookingwhenIwasyoung.Ifyoucometomyrestaurant,Tilcookfbryoufbrfree.二、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。TherearealwaysmanyinterestingtopicsontheInternet.Morethanten6peopleinChinarecentlydiscussonespecialquestion.Theywanttoknow:Why7 instant（速食的）noodleshavetheirspecialcurlyshape（卷曲的形状）？Therearefourreasons.Firstofall,theshapeofinstantnoodlesmakesthemeasiertomovefromoneplacetoanotherwithoutbreaking8Youputthemin9hotwatertomakethemsoft.Beforethis,theyarecrisp（脆的）andtheycanbebrokenupintopieces10.Theircurlyshapehelpsthemavoidbreaking.Secondly,（hecurlyshape11money.Curlynoodlescanfitinsmallercups.Therefore,thenoodlefactoriesdon'thavetomake12cups.Thirdly,thenoodlestastebetterwhentheyarecurly.There13morespacebetweeneachnoodlewhenthey,recurly.Thisallowsthemtoabsorbmoreflavorfromthebroth（汤汁）andthereforetastebetter.Finally,whetheryouuseaforkorchopsticks,thecurlyshapeiseasiertopickup14eat.Amongallofthereasons,thethirdonemightbethemostimportant15ourconsumers.6.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsof7.A.didB.doC.does8.A.theyB.themc.theirs9.A.aB.thec./10.A.easyB.easilyc.easier11.A.saveB.savedc.saves12.A.biggerB.biggestc.big13.A.isB.arec.was14.A.outB.orc.and15.A.onB.beforec.to三、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Therewasaspider（蜘蛛）andaturtlelivingnearariver.Oneday,Spider16hisdinner.HewasjustabouttocatwhenTurtlepassedbyhishouse.Turtlewasvery17andwantedtojoinhim.However,Spiderdidn'twantto18hisfoodwithTurtle.Suddenly,agood19cametohimandhesaid,“Inmyhouse,youmustwashhandsbeforedinner.''Turtlewalkedtotheriverandwashedhishands.Ashewalkedbacktothehouse,hishandsgotdirty.Hetriedagainandagain,butitwasnouse.Turtledidn'tknowhowhecouldkeephishandscleanaswellashis20.Atlast,Turtlewalkedaway21withouteatinganyfood.Oneday,TurtlesawSpideragainandhe22（ogiveSpideralesson.HeinvitedSpidertohisdinner.WhileSpiderwas23thefood.Turtlewasdiving（下潜）downintothewatertohishome.Whenhecameout,hesaid,“OK,Spider,comeandgetit.Inmyhouse,youmustcatunderthewater.''Spidertriedseveraltimestodiveunderthewater,buthewasnot24enoughtodive,sohecouldonlyfloat（漂浮）. 25.hehadtogohomehungrily.Severaldayslater,bothofthemgottiredofeatingalone.Theysaidtogether,tkWhynothavedinnerinthewoods?Notalyourhouseormyhome."16.A.wasworriedaboutB.wasreadyforC.wasinterestedinD.wasafraidof17.A.boredB.thirstyC.hungryD.tired18.A.findB.pickC.shareD.cook19.A.dreamB.suggestionC.problemD.idea20.A.armsB.feetC.eyesD.ears21.A.sadlyB.surpriscdlyC.excitedlyD.happily22.A.agreedB.forgotC.decidedD.refused23.A.takingawayB.pointingatC.puttingupD.waitingfor24.A.thinB.heavyC.lightD.tall25.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Probably四、阅读单选DonnerLakeKidsTriathlon（铁人三项赛）SaturdayJuly18,2020Parents,pleasecheckinonehourbeforeyourkids'starttime.RaceStartTimeKids11-129:15AMKids9-109:30AMKids7-89:45AMKids6&under10:00AMFees（费用）：BeforeJan.31stBeforeApr.30thBeforeJul.18thOnsite(现场)Kids11-129:15AMKids9-109:30AMKids7-89:45AMKids6&under10:00AMFees（费用）：BeforeJan.31stBeforeApr.30thBeforeJul.18thOnsite(现场)$41.00$46.00$51.00$61.00Feesabovecover:EventT-shirtFood&DrinksKidsusetheirownbikes.Anybikewilldoaslongasitissafe.Races:Kids11-12Swim:200metersBike:3KRun:2KKids9-10Swim:100metersBike:3KRun:1KKids7-8Swim:50metersBike:2KRun:IKKids6UnderSwim:25metersBike:IKRun:500MetersWhenshoulda9-year-oldboycheckin?A.At8:30. B.At9:30. C.At9:45.HowmuchshouldakidpayinMay?A.$41.00 B.$46.00 C.$51.00D.After10:00.D.$61.0()WhatdokidsneedtohavetotakepartintheTriathlon?A.Food. B.Drinks. C.T-shirts.Howlongdoesafive-year-oldneed(orun?A.200meters. B.500meters. C.1,000nieters.Whoisthetextmostprobablyfor?A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Travelers.D.Bikes.D.1,525meters.D.Teenagers.IthinkthatEarthHourisareallygoodwaytoletpeopleknowthatlittlethingstheydocanmakeabigdifferencetotheearth.EarthHourstartedinSydney,Australia,inMarch2007.NowcitiesallaroundtheworldjoininforEarthHour.DuringEarthHourpeopleshould（urnofftheirlights,televisionsandcomputerstosavetheearth.PeoplesavealotofenergyaroundtheworldduringEarthHour,buttheyshouldthinkmorethanonehourofenergysaving.Peopleshouldhelptheeartheveryhourofeveryday.Walkingtoschoolortheshopsavesenergy.Usingbothsidesofthepapersavesenergy.Turningoffthetap（水龙头）whenyoubrushyourteethsavesenergy.Whenyoustopandthinkaboutit,therearesomanysimplethingspeoplecandoeverydaytorescuetheearth.BeingpartofEarthHourconnectspeoplearoundtheworldforsomethinggood.IamgoingtobepartofEarthHouragainnextyear.Ihopeyouwillbetoo.WhatcanwelearnaboutEarthHour?ItstartedinAustralia.Itaskspeopletodobigthings.Itshowstheimportanceoftime.Ittookplaceinmanycitiesin2007.WhatshouldpeopledoduringEarthHour?A.Stayinside. B.TurnofftheTV.C.Repairtheirlights. D.Turnoncomputers.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?Whypeopleshouldprotecttheearth.WhenEarthHourbegan.Whatenergypeoplecansave.Howpeoplecansaveenergyeveryday.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rescue"mean?A.build B.know C.save D.travelWhydoesthewriterwritethetext?Totellpeopletosavetime.Toaskpeopletohelptheearth.Tohelppeopleliveaneasylife.Toconnectpeoplearoundtheworld.五、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人在日常生活中的需求，右栏是七类APP里的简介，请为他们选择最合适的一类APP,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A.Savingmoneyindailylifeiswhathousewivesreallywant.Whenbuyingthingstocook,theywouldliketochoosecheaperandhealthierfoodfortheirfamily.This36Jennyisapetlover.ShekindofAPPcanmeettheirneeds.Thereareallkindsofwantstolookforanappabouthealthyfood,likemeat,vegetablesandfruit.Andthehowtokeepapctathome.priceislow.37DavidisthebossofabigB.Inrecentyears,chatAPPsarebecomingincreasinglyeducationcompany.Hewantstopopular.Manypeopleusethemtoexpressthemselves.knowsomeinformationaboutexchangeideasanddeliverinformation.UsingthemcaneducationinChina.beacheapwayofcommunication.38WangLanjustfinishedherC.Thesedays,itisnoteasyforsomeyoungpeopletocollege.Sheislookingforajob.findajob.SosomecompaniescreatedAPPsforjobShepreferstoworkinabigfinding.Youcanfindagoodjobwiththehelpofthemcompany.andtherearemanybigcompaniesfbryoutochoose.39Helenisahousewife.D.Now,moreandmoreChinesepeopledon'tliketopayEverydayshehastocookforhercash（现金）becausetheythinkitisnotconvenient.family.ShewantstobuysomePeopleliketousemobilepayments（移动支付）.Mobilehealthyfood,suchasmeat,paymentAPPsgivepeopleaneasyandconvenientwayvegetablesandfruitatlowtopaywhentheytravel.prices.E.Someanimalsarcsocute,right?Ifyoukeepapctat40AmyisstudyinginNo.2home,pet-raisingAPPscanbeagoodchoiceforyou.MiddleSchool.HerfatherisaYoucanlearnhow（okeepapet.smoker.Shedoesn'twantherF.Smokingisharmfultopeople'shealth.Ifyourfamilyfathertosmokebecausesmokingmemberssmoke,youcanusequit-smokingapplicationsisbadforhishealth.tohelpthemgiveupsmoking.Itisveryuseful.G.Doyouwanttoknowsonicinformationabouteducation,cultureorpeopleinChina?EducationalAPPscanhelpyouknowwellaboutChina.六、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置1.OManyforeignersmovetoChinabecauseofstronginterestinitsculture.Onemanturnedhisinterestintoloveandthislovemade41writemanybooksaboutChina.HeisWilliam,anEnglishmanwhohaslivedinChinafor33years.HisChinesenameisPanWeilian.HisChinesefriends42him"LaoPan”.In1988LaoPanfirstcametoChinaand43asateacheratauniversity.ButLaoPandidnotbegintounderstandChina44heandhisfamilytooka3-monthdrivearoundthecountry.In45toletmorepeopleinothercountriesknowaboutChina,LaoPanbegantowritebooks.Andtheseexperiences（经历）inChinaoffergoodideas46himforhisbooks.ThesebooksgivetheworldafullerpictureofChinaandLaoPanis47ofwhatheisdoing.LaoPan'snewbookincludes（包括）hisforty-seven48tohisfamilyhackinEngland.ThelettersshowChina'sdevelopmentindifferentperiods.LaoPanoftensayshelovesChina49itspeoplesomuch.Heseesitasalittle-longtasktoletmoreWesternersknow50Chinaislike.Hewillcontinuetellingthenation'sstoriestotheworld.七、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Ifweputfreshwaterandseawatertogether,wecaneachget620m3water.However,seawateristoosaltyfbrustodrinkifthefactoriesdon'tprocess（加工）itfirst.So,620m3islittle.Savingwaterindailylifeisimportant.Thereare3,869billionhectares（公顷）offorestsonEarth.Butwearelosingthembecausewecuttreestoomuch.Ifwecalculate（计算）a（thesizeofafootballfield,wearelosing343,000footballfieldseveryday,or1431p