高中外研版英语必修3训练Module6SectionⅡGrammar

SectionⅡGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句改错1.PeopleoftentalkaboutHangzhou,thatisfamousfortheWestLake.答案that→which2.ThisisthesmallvillagewhereIgrewupin.答案去掉in或者where→which3.Thisistheveryplacewherewevisitedmanyyearsago.答案where→that4.Therearetenstudentsareplayingbasketballontheplayground.答案students后加who/that或者去掉students后的are5.EnglishisasubjectIaminterested.答案interested后加in或者在subject后加inwhich6.Theyoungmanwhomyouaretalkingwithhasgoneabroad.答案with→about7.Whichhisparentsexpect,Tomstudieshardandisreadytohelpothers.答案Which→As8.Thedaywillewhicheveryonerealisesthedangerofpollution.答案which→when9.ThatisthemostdifficultproblemwhichI’veevermetwith.答案which→that10.IwillneverforgettheyearonwhichwestayedinAmerica.答案on→in二、用适当的关系词填空1.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothofhavebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

答案which2.Theairqualityinthecity,isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.

答案as3.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.

答案who4.Thedaysaregoneweusedforeignoil.

答案when5.Alotoflanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.

答案as6.By16:30,wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.

答案which7.Inourclassthereare46students,ofhalfwearglasses.

答案whom8.Herfatherworksinabigpany,heisinchargeofdesigningcars.

答案where9.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstructionofhastakenmorethanthreeyears.

答案which10.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.

答案which三、完形填空Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually1you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou2throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.3theyfeeltheycanknowyou4fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthe5is.

Powerful,yes,butnotalways6.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet7,gotmerockbottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally8me.Isometimeswishedto9anotheragent.

Onemorning,Ihadto10animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice11.Thewomansittingatthedesk,12mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea13smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe14immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!”Ithought.

Rushingout15Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa16womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas17!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,so18.

Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani’s19herwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’20wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.

1.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heard D.met答案D解析根据上下文可知,很多人只凭桌上一个小小的装置()就有了对你的印象,即使从未谋面。根据句意选met“见面;遇见”。2.A.came B.movedC.ran D.developed答案A解析他们对你的一切了解都来自于这台装置,有时甚至相隔好几百英里。故选came。3.A.Thus B.YetC.Then D.Indeed答案B解析然而他们感觉仅通过你的声音就能了解你是个什么样的人。thus“因此,这样”;yet“然而”;then“于是,接着”;indeed“的确;确实”。根据句意选B项。4.A.rather B.alsoC.just D.already答案C解析根据上下文可知,此处表示“仅仅根据你的声音”故选just“仅仅,只是”。5.A.telephone B.voiceC.connection D.impression答案A解析根据上下文可知,这个小小的装置就是给人们传递声音,保持联系的,故选A项。6.A.direct B.usefulC.easy D.accurate答案D解析此句承上启下,根据前一句表示“的确如此强大”以及but和下文作者的亲身经历可知,有时根据里对方的声音就加以判断,也会出现错误。因此accurate“准确的;精确的”符合句意。7.A.inperson B.bymyselfC.inpublic D.onpurpose答案A解析Rani是“我”素未谋面的一位旅行代理人,我从未见过其本人。inperson“本人;亲自”;bymyself“单独;独自”;inpublic“公开”;onpurpose“故意”。根据上下文可知A项正确。8.A.annoyed B.interestedC.discouraged D.confused答案A解析根据But可知,虽然她给我买到的飞机票等都是最便宜的,但是她的声音冷淡的令我十分不悦。annoyed“生气的;不高兴的”;interested“感兴趣的”;discouraged“感到泄气的”;confused“感到困惑的”。根据句意选A项。注意体会作者的情感。9.A.promote B.trainC.find D.know答案C解析根据句意,她令我不高兴,我有时甚至会有换人的想法。故find符合句意。10.A.arrange B.postponeC.confirm D.book答案D解析一天早上,我家里有急事,急需订票。arrange“安排;整理”;postpone“推迟;延期”;confirm“确定;批准”;book“预订;预约”。根据句意选D项。注意动宾的意义搭配。11.A.forthefirsttime B.atanytimeC.fromtimetotime D.ingoodtime答案A解析因事情紧急,我第一次跑进了她的办公室。根据前文“faceless...nevermet”可知,此处表示“第一次”,故选forthefirsttime。atanytime“在任何时候”;fromtimetotime“有时;不时”;ingoodtime“及时地;迅速地”。12.A.expecting B.seeingC.testing D.avoiding答案B解析根据前文,已经面对面相见了,此处表示“看到我抓狂的样子,她同情地跳了起来。”故选seeing。13.A.shy BfortingC.familiar D.forced答案B解析根据前面sympathetically“同情地”可知,看到我这个样子,她很理解,给我一个微笑,以示安慰。故选forting。14.A.bill B.formC.ticket D.list答案C解析根据上下文,此处是已经成功订票,将机票立刻打印出来。故选C项ticket。15.A.hopefully B.disappointedlyC.gratefully D.regretfully答案C解析根据语境,对方成功帮“我”订到机票,“我”自然要表示感激。因此C项gratefully“感激地”符合句意。16.A.careful B.seriousC.nervous D.pleasant答案D解析根据后文“withabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip”可知,作者看到的Rani是个可爱友善的人,故只有D项pleasant符合句意。17.A.amused B.worriedC.helpless D.speechless答案D解析当得知她就是我先前认为态度冷淡的Rani时,我惊呆了,一时语塞。speechless“无语的;说不出话来”符合语境。故选D项。18.A.calm B.niceC.proud D.clever答案B解析根据上下文,Rani根本不像我先前认为的那样冷漠无情,实际上她是如此的和善。故选B项。和上文的cold形成强烈的对比。19.A.forgiveness B.eagernessC.friendliness D.skillfulness答案C解析根据上下文可知,作者现在亲眼所见,Rani待人友善,而她的这些表现都是无声的,是不能通过线传达出来的。故friendliness符合语境。forgiveness“宽恕;原谅”;eagerness“热心”;skillfulness“灵巧;技巧”。20.A.explanation B.attitudeC.concept D.behavior答案B解析“我就在这里等着你”可以引申为“我随时乐意效劳”,这是Rani的一种乐于助人的处世态度。explanation“解释;说明”;attitude“态度;看法”;concept“概念;观念”;behavior“行为;举止”。故只有B项正确。四、语篇填空导学号86964037Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinchangingyourhabits,youshouldthinkaboutchangingyourinnerbeliefsaboutyourhabits.Forexample,youroldbeliefwas:“Ilovecigarettebecause1.makesmefeelgoodand2.(relax).Ineedcigarettetobehappyandrelaxed.”Ifyoukeepthisbelief,youwon’tbeabletokeepyourdecision3.(stop)smokingforverylong.Instead,youshouldadoptthisnewbelief:“Iloveyogabecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Cigaretteistoxic4.destroysmybody.Yogamakesmehappy.”Youshouldanalyzeyourbeliefsandmakesuretheywon’tstopyoufromchangingyourhabits.Thesameistruewhenyoutrytoformpositive5.(habit).Ifyouwanttostarteatinghealthyfood,herearesomepositivebeliefsyoushouldstartthinkingabout:“Healthyfoodisverygood6.myhealth.ItgivesmealotofenergyandIfeelverygood.”

Everybodycanchange.Allit7.(take)iscourageandefforts.Deciderightnow!Improve8.(you)lifebychangingyourhabits!Takeactionrightnow!Don’tbeafraid.Yes,youwillprobablymakemistakesalongtheway.Butneverforget9.successisguaranteedforyouifyouhavepositivehabitsinyourlife.Ifyourefusetoquit,success10.(