2023学年完整公开课版SectionAGrammarfocus

Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAPeriodThreeWatchandObservePayattentiontotheunderlinedwordseverything,anything,nothing,something属于指物的不定代词；anyone,noone,everyone,everybody属于指人的不定代词。Everyonewasonvacation2Didyoubuyanythingseetanyoneinteresting4Didyougooutwithanyone5Everythingtastedreallygood6Iboughtsomethingformyfather7Iboughtnothing8NoonewashereHaveALk_________wasonvacation2Didyoubuy_________seet_______interesting4Didyougooutwith_______5__________tastedreallygood6Ibought_________formyfather7Ibought________8_______washeregoEveryoneanythinganyoneanyoneEverythingsomethingnothingNoone

Ready?定义:不定代词Indefinitepronouns，是不指明代替任何特定名词的代词。分类:分为指人的不定代词和指物的不定代词。不定代词Focuson基本含义和用法不定代词bodyonethingsomesomebodysomeonesomethinganyanybodyanyoneanythingnonobodynoonenothingeveryeverybodyeveryoneeverything指人指物某个任何没有每个====Thereisnotanybodyintheroom=ThereisnobodyintheroomThingstoremembersomebody=someoneanybody=anyonenobody=noonenotanybody=nobodynotanyone=noonenotanything=nothingIsawsomeone/somethingDidyouseeanyone/anythingIdidnotseeanyone/anythingWorouttheruleWeusesome-/any-inentsWeusesome-/any-innegativestatementsandquestions含some-的不定代词用于肯定句含any-的不定代词用于否定句和疑问句WouldyouliesomethingtoeatAnythingispossibleAnyonecouldwintonight含some-的不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示邀请、请求或建议。含any-的不定代词也可用于肯定句中，强调“任何人”或“任何事”。EverybodywantstohavelunchinthegardenNothingisimpossible不定代词的用法不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。HewantstofindsomethinginterestingtoreadDidshetellyouanythingspecial形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。Linda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,AliceAlice:Yes,IdidIwenttoSanyaLinda:HowdidyoulieitAlice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinterestingLinda:Didyougowith_______Alice:Yes,IdidIwentwithmysisterLinda:DidyougoshoyyselfLinda:Whydidn’tyoubuy_________foryourselfAlice:Ididn’treallysee________Iliedanythingeverythinganyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothingsomethingnothingsomethinganythinganyone3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.1-Didyougoshopping-Ofcourse1-Canyouhele,Tom-Ofcourse,mum2-Willyougowithme-Ofcoursenot-汤姆，你能帮我一下吗？-当然可以，妈妈。-你和我一起走吗？-当然不。ofcourse当然，一定-你去购物了吗？-当然。2Whydidn'tyoubuysomethingforyourself为什么不给你自己买些东西呢？oneself是反身代词，意为“某人自己”。Practice1Forgetyourselfandthinofothers忘记自己，想想别人。2Ididn'tbuyanythingformyself我没有给自己买任何东西。DearBill,HowwasyourvacationDidyoudo________interestingDid________inthefamilygowithyouIwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily__________wasgreatWefedsomehensandsawsomebabywasthattherewas________muchtodointheeveningbutreadStill_______seemedtobeboredByefornow!MaranythingeveryoneanythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneEverythingnothingnoone3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.一般过去时七年级我们已经学习了一般过去时，本节课将重点关注一般过去时的疑问结构。LooandThin1—Didyouseeanything—No2—Didyoujustasmetodinner—Yes,Idid3—DidIactuallydoit—IdidIdid4Didyouseethewayshelooedatme5—Whodidyouseeatthebarbequefestival—MrWatins6Whydidyoucomehere7Whatdidyousay1.表示过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。_________时态一般过去3Stillnooneseemedtobebored仍然似乎没人感到无聊。seemtobe…为固定短语，意为“好像是……；似乎是……；看来是……”。1Itseemstobeagoodidea这似乎是个好主意。2Heseemstobeaniceman他看来是个好人。1Iseemtobeso我似乎是这样。一般过去时，含有行为动词的疑问句式1一般疑问句:_______________________________________2特殊疑问句:________________________________________助动词Did主语行为动词原形其它疑问词一般疑问句what,which,where,who,why,how等A:Whatdidyoudoontheweeend,CarolB:IstayedathomeandcleanedthehouseA:DidyouwatchTVonSaturdaynightB:No,whyA:IwatchedagreatmovieSituation1一般疑问句的肯定回答为：Yes,Idid否定回答为:No,Ididnotdidn’tDaming:Wherewereyouborn,BettyBetty:IwasborninQuincy,asmalltownintheUSDaming:WhowasyourfirstteacherBetty:MsSmithDaming:WasshestrictBetty:Well,yes,shewas,butshewasalsoverynicetousSituation2一般过去时，含有be动词的疑问句式1一般疑问句:________________________________2特殊疑问句:________________________________Was/Were主语其它疑问词was/were主语其它一般疑问句的肯定回答为：Yes,shewas否定回答为:No,shewasnotwasn’t3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?Youcanwritedownyourresultsliethis:EveryoneatesomethingatarestaurantSomeonereadNoonevisitedLanguagePointsReview课时重点回顾1Indefiniteeone,everyone,nooneanything,something,everything,nothing2SimyselfyourselfseemofcourseSelf-evaluation1Howtousetheindefiniteplepasttense各个击破注：另附word文档，点此链接I用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1Imadethisreddressallby_______I2Helen,youshouldbe________youandtheywillloveyou3Westoefood4Linda_______seemtobesadyesterday5Myunclefed_____henand_____6Thetestonlytoothirtyminutes,butit_____feelliehoursmyselfyourselfboughtseemedhenspigsfeltII从方框中选择适当的复合不定代词填空。something,nobody,anything,anybody,someone1What’sonTVtonightIsthere________interesting2Isaw________atthecorner,