if引导条件状语从句中的虚拟语气

姓名：杨双凤

职称：中学一级教师

学校：湖南长沙宁乡玉潭中学

电话/p>

邮箱：64306463@SubjunctiveMoodInIf-clausesTas1Enjoymusicandfinishthelyrics_____________agunI'dshootaholeintothesunLovewillburnthiscitydownforyou_____________thetimeI'dstoetosaygoodbyeWewilllivetofightanotherdayEcusemeifIsyeyeshavealwaysfollowedyouaroundtheroomIfIhadIfIhad2IfIhadthetime,I'dstoaeyoumine1IfIhadagun,I'dshootaholeintothesunawishawish3IfIhavethetimetomorrow,IwillgowithyouafactConclusion1:Subjunctivemoodisusedtotalaboutsituationsthatare___________or___________

nottruenotlielytobecometrue虚拟语气真实语气ComparingIfIwereyou,Iwouldbuytheredone对现在的虚拟Tas2ThreetyoodIdon’tnowwhichtobuyIfyouwereme,whichwouldyoubuy如果上天再给我一次机会，我一定会对那个女孩子说三个字，我爱你……IfI______haveanotherchance,I________（say）“Iloveyou”tothegirlhadwouldsayTomhadacaraccidentbecausehedroveaftergettingdrunIfTom_________driveaftergettingdrun,he_____________haveacaraccident对过去的虚拟hadn’tdrivenwouldn’thavehadIfshe__________somuchcandy,she______________herteethpulledoutShehadherteethuchcandyhadn’teatenwouldn’thavehadWhatwouldyoudoifyouwonthelotterysomedayIfIwonthelotterysomeday,Iwouldbuyabighouseformyparentsweretowin/shouldwin/对将来的虚拟时间

if条件句谓语

主句谓语现在

过去

将来conclusion2would/could/should/mightdidbe动词用werehaddonewould/could/should/mighthavedonewould/could/should/mightdodidShoulddoweretododoTimelyaetomorrow,Iwouldlethimnow2Ifyou_________followtheteacher’sadvicethen,you_________________achievehighergrades3湖南卷Sorry,IamtoobusynowIfI________havetime,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou4如果你将来成功了，一切都会好的。_______________________________________inthefuture，everythingwouldbebettercalledhadfollowedwouldhaveachievedhadIfyousucceeded/shouldsucceed/weretosucceed1IfIwereyou,Iwouldbuytheredone2Ifshehadn’teatensomuchcandy,shewouldn’thavehadherteetheday,Iwouldbuyabighouseformyeday,…WereIyou,…Hadshenoteatensomuchcandy,…ShouldIwinthelotterysomeday,…WereItowinthelotterysomeday,…Conclusion3:非真实条件句的倒装：当从句中含were,haddone,should时，可省略if，部分倒装Timelyapplication:1_______heseenyouyesterday,hewouldhaveasedyouaboutit2如果我是你的话，我会马上做。（倒装结构）______________，Iwoulddoitatonce3万一她不来，你将代替她。（倒装结构）____________________，youwouldtaeherplaceWereshenottocomeWereIyouHadIfI__________（study）harderinthemiddleschool,IwouldbeadmittedtoabetteruniversitynowandIwould________worinabigcompanyinthefuturehadstudiedworConclusion4:混合虚拟，抓语境和主从句中的______________时间状语Tas4Miedtype混合虚拟Timelyaoretimeuchbetternow32013北京Ifwe___________booatableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueuewouldbehadbooed1WereItodoit,I_________doitinsomeotherways2________haveitnotbeenforthefreeticet,Iwouldnothavegonetoseethefilm3Ifhe______________anydifficultiesnow4如果她再刻苦一点，她会取得更好的成绩。

She_______________________________ifshehadstudiedharder5如果再给我一次机会的话，我一定不会对妈妈大吼大叫的。